Ukuxilongwa kweBronchiectasis

Ukuqonda indlela i-Bronchiectasis ifumaneka ngayo

I-Bronchiectasis iphakathi kweengxaki zemiphunga ezichazwe njenge- COPD okanye isifo esingavimbayo se-pulmonary disease. Ngesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuxilongwa nge-bronchiectasis, njengoko iimpawu ze-bronchiectasis zihlala ziphosakele ngenxa yezinye iingxaki zemiphunga, njenge- bronchitis engapheliyo , i- asthma okanye i- pneumonia.

Ukuba ugqirha ugxeka ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis, ezi mvavanyo zilandelayo ziyalelwe ukuba ziqinisekise ukuxilongwa:

1 -

Imbali kunye neMzimba

Into yokuqala ugqirha wakho unokuyenza kukuba uthathe imbali epheleleyo kwaye wenze uvavanyo olusemzimbeni. Oku kubandakanya ukubuza imibuzo malunga nembali yakho yempilo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwendalo kwindlela yokuthukuthelisa umoya, njengokungcolisa umsi wecuba, ukucoceka komoya kunye nokukhutshwa komsebenzi kwiikhemikhali nakwezinye izinto ezivuthayo. Intloko kuhlolo lwezandla luya kubandakanya ukuphula imiphunga yakho nge stethoscope, kwaye uhlolisise udonga lwakho lwesifuba ngokungaqhelekanga.

Kaninzi

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Umsebenzi wePulmonary Uvavanyo

Iimvavanyo zomsebenzi wepulmonary zinceda ugqirha wakho ahlole umsebenzi wakho wamaphaphu kwaye unqume inani lomonakalo okhoyo kwimiphunga yakho. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zeemvavanyo zepmonta eziwuncedo ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis kunye nezinye iintlobo zeCOPD:

• I-Spirometry
• Izifundo zokuLawulwa kweLung
• I-Body Plethysmography

Kaninzi

3 -

X-Ray

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukungaqhelekanga kwimiphunga ngenxa yeCOPD ayibonakali kuze kubekho umonakalo omkhulu. Ngoko ke, ngelixa i-X-ray isifuba ayinikezeli ukuxilongwa ngokucacileyo kwe-bronchiectasis okanye ezinye iifom zeCOPD, inceda ukuxhasa eyodwa.

• Ngaba i-Chest X-Ray ibonisa iCOPD?

Kaninzi

4 -

ICape CT

Nangona kungenakuqhelana nokuqhelekileyo kwi-bronchiectasis, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela isifuba CT xa unesiguqulelo kwiimpawu, usulelo aluyikusombulula, okanye ulungiselela ukuhlinzwa.

Kaninzi

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Inkcubeko yeStutum

Abantu abane-bronchiectasis baxhomekeke kwizifo ezithintekayo zamaphaphu. Isiqhelo sesityalo sisinceda ukuchonga ibhaktheriya ethile kwi-mucus, enokubangela ukuba unyango olungcono.

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Uvavanyo lwemiqathango edibeneyo

Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis, ugqirha wakho unokukuvavanya ngeemeko ezihambelanayo, ezifana ne-cystic fibrosis okanye isifo sofuba . Oku kuya kunceda ukulawula, okanye ukuqinisekisa, ukuxilongwa kwe-bronchiectasis.