Iingcali zezinto eziphathekayo ziqeqeshelwa ngabanikezeli abanelayisenisi abasebenzisana nabantu abanokukhubazeka, ukuphazamiseka, okanye ukulinganiselwa kwimisebenzi yabo yomzimba kunye nokuhamba. Ezi mpazamo zingabangela izifo, ukulimala, okanye ukugula. Iingcali zenyama zingasebenza kunye nabantu ukuba bancedise ukuthintela ukulimala.
Ngaba abaPhilisi beMpilo baNceda njani abantu bafumane kwakhona ukuhamba?
Iingcali zezilwanyana zihlola, zivavanye, zihlolisise, ziphuhlise izicwangciso zonyango, zibonelele ngesigulane ngasinye kwisigulane ngasinye.
Basebenzisa indlela yokwelapha efana nokuzilolonga , ukuhlanganiswa ngokubambisana, iipakethi ezishisayo, iipakethi ze-ice, kunye nokuvuselela ugesi ukukunceda ukubuyisela ukuhamba kwakho nokunciphisa intlungu ngenjongo yokukunceda ubuyele kwinqanaba lakho lokusebenza ngaphambili.
Iingcali zezilwanyana zivavanya kwaye zivavanye ukukhubazeka okwenziwe emva kokulimala okanye ukugula. Ezi mpahla zingabandakanya:
- Amandla
- Ukulingana
- Ukuhamba kwesindululo (ROM)
- Ulungelelaniso
- Iimpawu
- Ukunyamezela
Ukususela ekuhlolweni kokuqala, umphathiswa wakho wenyama uya kuvelisa isicwangciso sonyango esithile sokulungisa iziphumo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo. Isicwangciso sakho sonyango sonyango sijoliswe ekufikeleleni iinjongo ezithile zokuvuselela ezibekwa nguwe kunye nomzimba wakho wenyama.
Izicwangciso zokubuyisela iimeko zihlala zibandakanya ukuzivocavoca okuthe ngqo nokwandisa imisipha kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba, ukulinganisela kunye nokunyamezela. Imilinganiselo yezinto eziphathekayo kuquka ukushisa, ubanda, i- ultrasound , kunye nokuvuselelwa kombane nazo zibandakanywa kwiiseshoni ezininzi zonyango.
Umatshini wokucoca kunye nokusikwa kwamanye amabini amanyathelo obalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokunciphisa intlungu. Izixhobo zokuncedisa ezifana neentonga , iinqanawa , kunye nabahambahamba ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwandisa ukuzimela kwesigulane ngokuhamba.
Ngaphandle kweprogram yakho yokuvuselela, oogqirha bezobuchwephesha beenkcukacha zenkqubela phambili, ukuphonononga kwakhona iziphumo zenyama, kunye nokuguqulwa kwezicwangciso zonyango ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo basebenza njengeqela kunye nezinye iindidi ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya oogqirha, i-pathologists yeentetho, oogqirha bezentlalo, kunye neengcali zokuzonwabisa eziye zineenjongo ezifanayo zokufikelela kwisikhululo sokuzimela esiphezulu.
Uphi umsebenzi wePhysical Therapists?
Iiphilisi zenyama zisebenza kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicwangciso . Ezi ziquka:
- Izibhedlele
- Zikolo
- Amakhaya anesihlengikazi
- Amachiza ezemidlalo kunye nezixhobo zezemidlalo
- Iikliniki eziphene
- Ekhaya lakho
- Izixhobo zokubuyiselwa
Nanini na xa unomda wokuziphazamisa ngokomzimba osuka kumsebenzi wakho oqhelekileyo, unokufumana inzuzo kwiinkonzo ezinempilo yomgulana ongokwenyama ukukunceda ukuba uphinde uzimelele.
Imfundo yezoPhulo
EUnited States, oogqirha bakho bezempilo bafundiswa kwiikholeji nakwiiyunivesithi ezivunywe yiKhomishoni yokuVunywa kweZiko lezeMpilo (CAPTE). Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ugqirha wakho wenyama ufunwa ukuba ube negrasi ye-bachelor kwi -rapy.
Okwangoku, i-master degree is afunekayo ukuba abe ngumbhali wenyama, kunye noMbutho we-American Physical Therapy (APTA) okwangoku ukhuthaza zonke iiphilisi zenyama ukuba zifikelele kwisigulana sobugqirha ekliniki, ebizwa ngokuba yi-DPT.
Ngoko ke, izikolo ezininzi zinikeza i-DPT degree kwizikolo zabo zonyango.
Nangona i-PT ayinayo iqondo lezinga lobugqirha, usenokwazi ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zakho zokubuyisela. I-APTA ivumela abagqirha abafumana idigri zabo phambi kweemfuno ezintsha ukuze baqhubeke besenza. Yaye khumbula, iiphilisi zenyama zifuneka ukuqhubela phambili imfundo yabo yobugcisa ngokufunda okuqhubekayo eklasini eqhubekayo.
Unyango kwi-Life Span
Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba banako ukuzuza kwiinkonzo zomzimba. Ngubani othe i-PTs ayiphatha ngokuqhelekileyo?
Abagqirha bezonyango bafanelekile ukuvavanya nokuphatha bonke abantu kwixesha lokuphila. Abantu abathile abachaphazelekayo ngokwenyama baquka:
- Izifo ezivela kwiintsuku ukusuka ekuzalweni kweminyaka eyi-12
- Abaselula
- Abadala
- Abadlali
- Abantu abadala kunye nabadala
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko ekhusela ukuba unandiphe ukuhamba okupheleleyo, ukungahambi kakuhle iintlungu, kufuneka ufumane umgqirha ongakwazi ukuhlola imeko yakho kwaye unqume ukuba uya kuzuza kwi-PT.
Ingcali yakho yonyango ngumcebisi wezempilo oqeqeshwe ukukunceda ukuba uhambe kakuhle kwaye uzive ungcono emva kokulimala okanye ukugula okanye njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokukhusela ukulimala. Ukuba unobunzima bokuhamba ngokusebenza, tyelela i-PT ukuze ufunde indlela onokubuyela ngayo kwimisebenzi efanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ehlelwe yiBrett Sears, PT.