Iingxoxo ezifutshane zovavanyo lwemoya yengqondo njengengxenye ye-MDS
I-BIMS imele iNgxubusho emfutshane yeNgqondo yengqondo. Uvavanyo lwe-BIMS lisetyenziselwa ukufumana isantya esheshayo malunga nendlela osebenza kakuhle ngayo ngoku. Isixhobo sokucoca esifunekayo esetyenziselwa amakhaya angamahlengikazi ukuhlola ukuqonda. Ngenxa yokuba i-BIMS inikezelwa nganye kwikota, amanqaku anokukunceda ukuba ulinganise ukuba uphucula, uhlala ufana okanye uyancipha kwikhono lokuqonda.
Uphi uvavanyo lweBIMS?
Icandelo lokuqala le-BIMS livavanya ukukwazi ukuphinda ulwazi ngokukhawuleza ukukhumbula nokuvavanya ingqalelo. Kuthethwa amagama amathathu kuwe, kwaye kufuneka uphindele kwakhona kumlawuli wovavanyo. Amagama asock, bluhlaza kunye nebhedi . Emva kokuphinda ubuyekeze amazwi kumnikeli wokuvavanya, amagama achazwe ngamagama athi: i- sock-into yokugqoka, i-blue-color and bed-ifenitshala .
Icandelo lesibini le-BIMS livavanya ulwazi . Uya kucelwa ukuba ubone ukuba yiphi inyanga esiyiyo okwangoku, unyaka onjani kwaye yeyiphi imini yeveki.
Icandelo lesithathu leemvavanyo ze-BIMS imemori yexesha elifutshane emva komsebenzi ophazamisayo wokubuza imibuzo. Icela ukuba ukhumbule amagama amathathu owawufuneka uphinde uyenze ngaphambili. Ukuba awukwazi ukukhumbula amagama, uya kunikwa isicatshulwa ukunceda ukukhumbuza imemori, njengokuthi "into enxibayo" ukuchonga ukuba oko kukunceda ukuba ukhumbule kwaye uthi igama elithi "sock."
I-BIMS ifunyenwe njani?
Ukulinganisa oku kulandelayo:
Khumbula ngokukhawuleza (Amandla okuphindaphinda) Icandelo:
- Iphuzu eli-1 ngalinye la magama amathathu ngokuphambili ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokuchanekileyo: Inani elipheleleyo lamanqaku angama-3
Icandelo lesifundo soBomi:
Ukuchongwa koNyaka
- Akukho mpendulo okanye engalunganga ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 = amanqaku angu-0
- Impendulo echanekileyo ilahlekileyo ngeminyaka engama-2-5 = inqaku eli-1
- Impendulo echanekileyo yimpendulo eyi-1 ngonyaka = 2 amanqaku
- Impendulo echanekileyo = amanqaku amathathu
Ukuchongwa kweNyanga-
- Impendulo echanekileyo ingaphumeleli ngaphezu kweenyanga enye = iindawo ezi-0
- Impendulo echanekileyo ilahlekile ngeentsuku ezili-6 ukuya kwenyanga enye = 1 inqaku
- Impendulo echanekileyo kwiintsuku ezingama-5 = amanqaku amabini
Ukuchongwa komhla weveki
- Impendulo engalunganga = amanqaku angu-0
- Impendulo echanekileyo = iphuzu eli-1
Icandelo loLwazi ngezoBomi linamaqondo angama-6.
Icandelo leMemori lexesha elifutshane.
Ngamagama amathathu athile, banike amaqondo angama-0 ukuba igama alikwazi ukukhunjulwa, inqaku eli-1 kwigama ngalinye elikhunjulwe ngeengongoma kunye namanqaku amabini ngelizwi ngalinye elikhunjulwe ngokuchanekileyo ngaphandle kwegama.
Isikhumbuzo seNkcazo yexesha elifutshane sifumana amanqaku angama-6.
Ukuze uhlalutye uvavanyo, fakela amanqaku apheleleyo.
- Amaphuzu ayi-13-15: umntu unengqiqo.
- Iingongoma ezi-8-12: lo mntu unokukhubazeka ngokwemodare.
- 0-7 amaphuzu: umntu unzima kakhulu.
I-BIMS isetyenziswe njani?
I-BIMS isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengenxalenye yesoxhobo sokuhlola esibizwa ngokuba yi- Minimum Data Set (MDS) kumakhaya asebekhulile. I-BIMS iqhutyelwa rhoqo ukuvavanya ukuqonda malunga nexesha. Ayisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga i- dementia kodwa inokunceda ukulandelela nokuthelekisa utshintsho kwixesha. Ukungaphumeleli okubalulekileyo kwi-BIMS kunokubangela ezinye iimvavanyo, ezinzulu, iingcamango zokuhlola ukunyuka kwengqondo.
Isiqendu se-BIMS sinokukunceda ukuchonga ezinye iimfuno ezisisiseko zomntu. Umzekelo, ukuba awukwazi ukuphindaphinda amagama amathathu kwinqanaba lokuqala lovavanyo, mhlawumbi unokukhubazeka kokuphulaphula okanye awukwazi ukuthetha ngokuthetha. Okanye, ukuba unokwazi ukukhumbula amagama amathathu ekupheleni kokuvavanywa xa kuthethwa iingongoma, le nto ingaba isikhumbuzo kumalungu abasebenzi abanika imiyalezo yesigcaziso okanye ibonwayo inokuba luncedo kwimisebenzi yakho yokuphila kwansuku zonke .
Ichanekile njani i-BIMS?
I-BIMS ihlola indawo ezincinci ekuqondeni kwaye ngoko ke ayiniki umfanekiso ochanekileyo wokuqonda.
Umntu angabonakala ephakamileyo esebenza ngenxa yokuba i-BIMS ayiyi kuhlola ezinye iinkalo zokuqonda njengento yokulawula . Nangona kunjalo, uphando malunga ne-BIMS lubonisa ukuba yindlela ethembekileyo yokwenza isikhombiso sokusebenza kwengcamango kunokubona okulula.
Injongo ye-BIMS kukubonelela ngendlela ephantsi (ixabiso eliphantsi kunye nexesha) ukubeka iliso kwiinguqu kwiinkcazo kunye nokusekelwe kwenkcazo yekliniki, kubonakala ngathi isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekufezeni le njongo.
Kutheni Kubalulekile?
Ukuba uhlala kwikhaya lokunyamekela-nokuba lunyameko lwexesha elide okanye ukulungiswa kwexesha elifutshane-i-BIMS iya kulawulwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ngu-ntlalontle. Unokucela abasebenzi benkonzo ukuba ufumene njani kwi-BIMS. I-BIMS iqhutyelwa rhoqo ngekota kodwa ingalawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba utshintsho olunzulu luyenzeka kwimeko yakho.
Ukuhla kwamanqaku, umzekelo, u-13 ukuya ku-9, ubonisa utshintsho oluphawulekayo kwizakhono zengqondo. Ukuhla kwehla ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba le-BIMS kunokukunceda ukubonisa imeko efana neDelium i- delirium ngezinye izihlandlo ivela kwii- fancy , eziquka izifo zogcino kunye ne- pneumonia . Ukuchongwa kokunyuswa kunye nokunyanga kunokwenza ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubuyisela ngokugcwele ukusebenza kweenkqubnitive kwinqanaba ngaphambi kokuba i-delirium.
ILizwi
Nangona unokuba uzive uxhalabile ngokuthatha uvavanyo lokuhlola iincopnitiki, kunokukunceda ukujonga i-BIMS njengokhuseleko olukunceda ukubeka amandla akho okuqonda ukuba kukho nayiphi na inguqu. Ukuba ukuhla kwehla kuya kuphuhliswa, ukuchongwa kwangaphambili kunokunceda abo bajikelezayo ukuba bahlole oko kunokubangela ukuba utshintsho kunye nokuba lunokuphathwa njani kwaye lunokuguqulwa .
> Imithombo:
> Umbutho waseMerika weZiko lokuNakekelwa kweNkathazo yokuPhatha. I-RAI Version 3.0 Manual. https: //www.aanac.org/docs/mds-3.0-re-users-manual/11118_mds_3-0_chapter_3_-section_c_v1-12.pdf?svvrsn=6
> I-BCA: Ikhasi leNgcaciso yoVavanyo lweCognitive. Buza i-Faculty ye-BCAT: Ukuchaneka okuxhalabisa kwi-BIMS Screen Screen.
> Amasebe e-Medicare neeNkonzo zeMedicaid. MDS 3.0 . Ja nuwari 2008.
> Isebe leeNkonzo zoLuntu. Icandelo C Iimpawu zeCognitive (BIMS) . Agasti 2010.
> I-Website yeMaldica Medicaid. Iinkonzo zoLondolozo lwexesha elide. Ingxoxo emfutshane yeSimo sengqondo (BIMS) - Ifomu kunye nemiyalelo.