Izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye neZonyango zeNtlungu
Izizathu ezihlukahlukeneyo zentlungu intloko ziningi kakhulu ukuba zibale. Eli nqaku liza kujonga izizathu eziqhelekileyo kwaye zihlolisise iindlela zokulawula intlungu ehambelana nemeko nganye.
I-Otitis Media (i-Middle Ear Infections)
I-Otitis media iyintsholongwane yeendlebe eziphakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala kubantwana (kaninzi kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abaselula) kodwa kunokwenzeka nakubantu abadala.
Izimpawu zale ntsholongwane zibandakanya iintlungu ezandisa ebusuku.
Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ongayithatha ekulawuleni iintlungu ezinxulumene ne-otitis media kukufumana ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kumgqirha wakho, kwaye ke, ukuba kuyimfuneko, usebenzisa i-antibiotic echanekileyo. Okwangoku, ibuprofen ngaphezu kwe-counter-ibuprofen kunye ne-acetaminophen zihlala zisebenza kakuhle. Kwakhona kunceda ukunyusa umntwana wakho kwindawo egciniweyo yokulala ebusuku, njengoko oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo ezindlebeni naseentlungu.
Olunye ukhetho lwonyango lolawulo lweentlungu lusehla indlebe. Ezi zendlebe zithetha i-anesthetic yendawo, efana ne-lidocaine okanye i-bupivacaine, engayifaka ngqo kwiindlebe. Ukufumana ulwazi olungakumbi malunga ne-otitis media, funda:
- Konke Okufuneka Ukwazi Ngezifo Zamazwi Ephakathi
- Yintoni eyenza i-Otitis Media?
- Yintoni Ebangelwa Izifo Zamava Kwabantu abadala?
- Ziziphi iimpawu zeNtsholongwane yeTlebe?
- Yintoni uSerous Otitis Media?
- Indlela Yokukhusela Ukukhulelwa Kwangaphakathi Kwindlebe
- Ziya kuthathwa njani iiNtsholongwane zeNtloko?
- Indlela yokubala i-Right Dose ye-Acetaminophen yoNyana wakho
IDrumtured Ear Drum
Intsimbi ephuliweyo indlebe yimbangela eqhelekileyo yentlungu yeendlebe. I-eardrum ihlukanisa indlebe ephakathi kwindlebe yangaphandle. I-wardard ephuliweyo inokuthi yenzeke okanye ingozi yomsindo, njengengxolo enkulu eqhubekayo; ukulimala ngqo, njengomonakalo ovela kwi-swab yekoton okanye enye into efakwe entle; okanye i- barotrauma (ebangelwa ukuhamba ngeenqwelo ezindizayo okanye kwi-scuba diving).
Ukuba ukugqithiswa kubangelwa ngumda wokhuseleko emva kwe-eardrum, unokuhlaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwintlungu ngexesha lokuphuka. Iintlungu eziqhubekayo zihlala zihambelana nokulungiswa kwezonyango ze-eardrum (tympanoplasty), enokuthi yenziwe kwiofisi yonyango okanye ekutyunjeni ukuba iinqabileyo zikhulu. Kule meko, izilonda zomlomo zintlungu ezisuka kuma-analgesics angaphezu kwe-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter-counter. Ukufumana ulwazi oluninzi, funda:
- Yintoni Ebangelwa Ngomdlalo Wentloko Ephakamileyo?
- Barotrauma
- Ixesha lini lokuNgcwaba kweNtsapho yeNgxaki yezoNyango?
- Yintoni iTympanoplasty?
- Yintoni Ebangelwa Ngokukhawuleza Ukuvalelwa?
I-Swimmer's Ear (i-Otitis Externa)
Indlebe yokuguquka yintsholongwane yeendlebe zangaphandle, ezinokuba nzima kakhulu. Ezinye iimpawu zolu meko ziquka intlungu, ubomvu, ukuchithwa kunye nekhanda lokukhwabanisa. Le meko idla ngokungenelela kungenelelo lwonyango. Xa ukulawula intlungu yeendlebe ehambelana nendlebe yokudoba, kunokunceda ukusebenzisa ipayipi yokufudumala kwindlebe echaphazelekayo. Kwakhona, ibuprofen kunye ne-acetaminophen zinceda ekulawuleni iintlungu ezibangelwa indlebe yokuguqula. Ukufumana ulwazi oluninzi, funda:
- Yintoni i-Swimmer's Ear?
- Yintoni Ebangela Ukuba I-Swimmer's Ear?
- Ziziphi iimpawu zeNtshukumo yokuThamba?
- I-Otitis Externa ithathwa njani?
- Yintoni i-Malignant Otitis Externa?
- Ndiyakwazi Ukuthintela Indlebe Yokuguquka?
Perichondritis
I-Perichondritis yimeko ebuhlungu apho izicubu ezijikeleze i-cartilage yeendlebe zangaphandle zitheleleka. I-Perichondritis idla ngokubangela uhlobo oluthile lokuxhwaleka kwindlebe yangaphandle kwengozi okanye ukubhoboza indlebe. I-Perichondritis nayo ingabangela ukuhlinzwa kwendlebe. Kwizigaba zalo zokuqala, iintlungu zendlebe zilawulwa zisebenzisa imithi yokuhlunguphuza i-pain-counter. Ukuba isifo siphumelele ngokwaneleyo ukufuna utyando, imithi yonyango, njengeLortab okanye iPercocet, ingafuneka.
Gcina umzimba wakho ophezulu uphakamise kwaye usebenzise ipakethe ye-ice ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala. Ukufumana ulwazi oluninzi, funda:
Utyando
Zininzi iindlela ezikhoyo zokulawula intlungu emva kokuhlinzwa okanye kwimeko yokulimala. Ugqirha wakho ekugqibeleni uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi na unyango kufuneka isetyenziswe, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele ukhetho lwegqirha lakho, olubandakanya:
- Ukufudumala kunye neqhwa: Iingenelelo ziquka ukulawula ubuhlungu kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Ingozi yokusebenzisa ukushisa okanye iqhwa amancinci kodwa iquka umonakalo wesihlunu.
- Ii-NSAID (ezingezizo-steroidal anti-inflammories), ezifana ne-ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen: Iingenelelo zala mayeza kukuba zivame ukuba zingabangela i-nausea, ukuhlanza okanye ukulala. Imiba yokusebenzisa le myeza ifaka ingozi yokuphuma kwamanzi ngaphakathi, ngakumbi kubantu abadala okanye abo baneengxaki zesisu.
- Ultram (tramadol): Eli nyanga liyi-non-opioid i-reliever enokuthi ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga intlungu. Izinzuzo zala mayeza zinciphisa umngcipheko weentlanzi, ukuhlanza, ukulala okanye ukutywa. I-Tramadol inokuba yinto efanelekileyo yezigulane ezinokuphazamiseka kwimizi yesifo se-narcotic. Indlela eya kusebenza ngayo iziyobisi ayiqondi kakuhle, nangona ibonakala ichaphazela i-neurotransmitter norepinephrine.
- Iimpawu zonyango zentlungu, ezifana neLortab kunye nePercocet: Izibonelelo zala machiza kukuba zikwazi ukulawula intlungu kwaye zikhuselekile xa zisetyenziswe kakuhle. Ngokuchasene neenkolelo eziqhelekileyo, umngcipheko wokulutha (xa la mayeza asebenza ngokusemthethweni ukulawula ubuhlungu) aphantsi. Iintsimbi ziquka ukuncwina kunye nokuhlanza, ukuzitywa, ukuzondwa kunye nokuzelazela kunye nomngcipheko wokunciphisa izinga lokuphefumula.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uphando, kubandakanywa ukususwa kweetoni kunye ne-adenoids, kunokubangela intlungu yendlebe nangona indlebe ingasebenzi ngokuthe ngqo. Ukufumana ulwazi olungakumbi malunga noophando oluthile olungabangela intlungu yeendlebe, funda:
- Ulwazi malunga nabazali malunga neendlebe zeTlebe
- Yintoni iTympanoplasty?
- Ukuba iiToni zakho zikhutshiwe
Ulawulo lwezinhlungu
Izigulane ezininzi zinokukhetha ukusebenzisa iindlela zemvelo zokulawula intlungu. Nayi imimiselo yezinye iintlungu zonyango eziye zabonakaliswa ngempumelelo kwabanye abantu.
- ukuphazamiseka
- imifanekiso kunye nezinye iindlela zokuphumula
- hypnosis
- i-acupuncture
- ubuso / inkunzi yokusila
Ukuthetha nodokotela wakho malunga nalezi zonyango ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise yinto efanelekileyo, ingakumbi ukuba unesimo esibi, njenge-perichondritis, esinokuchaphazela amathambo ebusweni bakho. Kulo mzekelo, umz
> Imithombo:
> Medline Plus. I-Water Drainage. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/earinfections.html
> Medline Plus. Ukulungiswa kweDrum. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/earinfections.html
> Medline Plus. Izifo Zentloko. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/earinfections.html
> I-MedlinePlus. Perichondritis. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001253.htm