Kutheni Umntwana Wam Ufuna Iiphuphu Zentloko?
I-Myringotomy kunye nokufakwa kwamathubhu endlebe okanye i-myringotomy tubes, zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga nokukhusela izifo ezingapheliyo kwindlebe okanye umthamo emlonyeni . Izifo zentloko ziyakwenzeka xa ityhubhu yase - Eustachian - ebizwa ngokuba yiphuthi ephicothiweyo-iyazaliswa ngumnxeba endaweni yomoya, idala indawo yokuba ibhaktheriya ikhule kwaye ikhule.
Abantwana banakho amathuba okufumana izifo ezithembekileyo zendlebe ngenxa yokuba ityhubhu yabo yase-Eustachian ihamba ngeyona ndlela engapheliyo, imfutshane kwaye imncinci kunomntu omdala. I-myringotomy yincinci encinci kwi- membrane ye-tympanic ukucima i-pus kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nezigubhu zendlebe ziyi-tubes ezincinci ezenziwe ngeplastiki okanye zinyithi eziza kubamba i-tube yase-Eustachian evulekileyo kwaye ivumele ukuba amanzi kunye ne-bhakteriya aqhubekele ukuhambisa amanzi kwaye indlebe. Ngaphandle kwee-tubes ze-ear, i-myringotomy incisions yayiza kusondela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
Iimpawu zeeNtloko zeNtloko
Ukufakelwa kwee-tubes indlebe kunokunceda ukuphatha nokukhusela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengxaki zendlebe. Isizathu esiqhelekileyo sokufakelwa kwetayibhulo yendlebe kukunyanga izifo eziphucukileyo / ezingapheliyo, kodwa ezinye izizathu zilandelayo:
- phucula iimpawu ezinzima zezifo zendlebe
- ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe ehambelana nokugqithiseleka kwamanzi kwindlebe ephakathi
- umonakalo kwizakhiwo zendlebe ezinxulumene nokuhamba ngeenqanawa okanye i-scuba diving ( barotrauma )
- intetho kunye neengxaki zokulinganisela
Iindlebe Zifaka Njani?
Iibhubhu zendlebe zivame ukufakwa kwindawo enye yokuhlinzwa. Oku kunokubakho esibhedlele okanye kwindawo yokuhlinzwa. Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, umntu uza kukubiza kwaye akunike imiyalelo. Umntwana wakho akavumelekanga ukuba adle okanye asele ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa . Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wesifiso sesisu esiswini kwimiphunga ngexesha liphantsi kwe-anesthesia.
Abongikazi noogqirha baya kufuna imbali epheleleyo yempilo kunye nolwaphi na amachiza ayenayo umntwana wakho. Amachiza anokunciphisa igazi, njenge-aspirin, akufanele athathwe ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ngaphandle kokuba ufundiswe ngunyango wakho. Nangona uphuculo oluphezulu lwevithamini E kunye nezinye izongezo zentswelo zinganciphisa igazi lakho. Ukuba umntwana wakho usela kwibhotile okanye indebe ekhethekileyo, qinisekisa ukuba uyisondeza. Kwakhona ingcamango enhle yokuzisa "intuthuzelo" into efana ne-pacifier, blanket, okanye isilwanyana esithandayo.
Utyando ngokwawo lufutshane, ngokuqhelekileyo lucingatha isigqibo seyure okanye ngaphantsi. Umntwana wakho uya kutsalwa kwaye akafanele abe neninzi, ukuba kukho, intlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukudibanisa iziyobisi ze-anesthetic kunye nendawo engaqhelekanga kuya kubangela ukuba umntwana wakho afuneke.
Uya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele kwithuba elithile emva kokuba inkqubo iphelile. Ukushisa komntwana wakho, uxinzelelo lwegazi, intliziyo kunye neentsholongwane zokuphefumula, kwaye zonke i-oxygenation ziza kuhlolwa xa zivela kwi-sedation.
Yintoni enokuyilindela emva kokuPiliswa
Ngaphambi kokuba ushiye esibhedlele, uya kufumana isethi epheleleyo yemiyalelo echaza indlela yokunyamekela umntwana wakho emva kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukulandela le miyalelo ngokucokisekileyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abaninzi abantwana banokubuyela kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo ngosuku okanye emibini kamva. Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba akukho namanzi avunyelwe ukungena indlebe. Thetha ugqirha wakho malunga nokuba umntwana wakho ulungele iiprowgi zendlebe ukuba zigule ngexesha lokubhukuda okanye ukuhlamba.
Ngaba iipuphu ziza kufuneka zisuswe?
Inombolo. Njengokuba umntwana wakho ekhula, i-tube yase-Eustachian iya kukhula. Njengoko ububanzi beetyhubhu banda i-tube yokwenziwa iya kukhululeka kwaye ivele yodwa. Okuqhelekileyo. Isiza siya kuphulukisa ngokwalo nje emva nje. Ngamanye amaxesha isethi entsha yamatope kuyakufuneka ibekwe, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukukhula kweThubhu yase-Eustachian kuya kukwanela ukukhusela umntwana wakho ekuhluphekeni kokusuleleka kwiintloko.
Kwezinye iimeko iingcambu zendlebe zingabanjwa kwiitampu zokuphicotha. Kule meko ugqirha unokugqiba isigqibo sokususa iibhubhu endala ze-ear ear and place a new set in the ears at the same time.
Imithombo:
I-American Academy ye-Otolaryngology - iNtloko kunye nokuPhepha kweNeck. Iindlebe zeNtloko. Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 28, 2009 ukusuka kwi-http: //www.entnet.org/HealthInformation/Ear-Tubes.cfm
College College yeWisconsin. I-Otolaryngology yezilwanyana: i-Myringotomy (iIt Tubes). Kufumaneka: NgoDisemba 2, 2008 ukusuka http://www.mcw.edu/pediatricoto/CommonHealthProblems/MyringotomyEarTubes.htm