Izingozi kunye noKhuselo lweTray Spray kunye ne-DHA
Ukuba unomdla malunga nokuphuma elanga kodwa ufuna ukubonakala kwiteyinti, ngaba kukho indlela ekhuselekileyo yokufumana ukukhanya okugqithisiweyo? Iifayili zitshiza ezikhoyo kwiironons zokunyusela ziyodwa, kodwa siyazi ntoni ngengozi nokhuseleko? Ekubeni i-spray tans ifaka ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali kwesikhumba kunye (kunye nomoya ophefumulayo), ngaba bangabangela umdlavuza?
Ukhuseleko lwelanga kunye nokukhangela i-Tan Safe
Ukukhuseleko kwelanga kuba yinkinga ephakamileyo kakhulu, kubonakala ngathi ukutyhulwa kwee-salons kufanele kugwenywe ngazo zonke iindleko.
Nangona abantu abaninzi bebukeka bebhetele ngokukhanya okuphilileyo, imibhede yokuqhawulwayo ingaba yingozi okanye ibulale. Yingakho abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukhetho lwama-spray tans ngoku lufumaneka kule dilesi.
Ukuba uzibuza ngokhuseleko lweetrafra, awuyedwa. Akukhona nje ukuba uluntu ngoku lidibanisa i-salon yesikhumba kunye nomdlavuza wesikhumba, kodwa kubonakala ngathi siva ukuba yintoni na into eyenza umdlavuza! Makhe sijonge oko sikuyazi malunga nokukhuseleka kweetrafra, nokuba luhlobo luni oba nalo kwi-salon okanye iinguqu ezizenzayo ngokusetyenziswa kwekhaya.
Ukhuseleko lweTans Spray
Ngokombono wama-ultraviolet ray (UV ray) yedwa, i-tray spray ikhuselekile. Ezi tans zibandakanya ukungabonakali kwii-UV okanye ii-UVB. Kuvezwa kwimibala ye-UV ukusuka elangeni okanye kwindawo yokuqhawulayo inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuvelisa umdlavuza wesikhumba.
Oko kwathiwa, kufuneka sijonge indlela i- spray tans eyenza ngayo ukukhanya okunempilo.
Ziziphi iikhemikhali ezisetyenziselwa ulusu, zithini iimpendulo ezenzekayo ukutshintsha ukubonakala kwesikhumba sethu, kwaye yintoni ukhuseleko lwale michiza? Ngaba ezi khemikhali ziyakwazi ukungena emzimbeni? Kwaye kuthiwani ngempazamo?
Ukufumaneka kwezibonda (imithi esetyenziswe kwisiqwenga esikhumbeni) ukunyanga yonke into ebuhlungu, kwiimpawu ze-menopausal, ukuhoxiswa kwe-nicotine, bubungqina obucacileyo bokuthi isikhumba sethu asiyinto engathintekiyo kwizinto ezikuchaphazelayo.
Isithako esisebenzayo kwi-tray spray yi-dihydroxyacetone okanye i-DHA. I-DHA isiphumo se-glycerin. Xa i-DHA isetyenziswe kwesikhumba, iyakwenza kwaye ibophe kunye ne-amino acids kwiiseli zesikhumba ezifile kwinqanaba elingaphandle lesikhumba, ukunika ingcamango ye-tan ehamba ngokukhawuleza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Impendulo eyenzekayo ichazwa ngokuthi "i-Maillard reaction" kwaye ivelisa iingubo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-melanoidins (ezifana ne-pigment melantin ebonakalayo kwesikhumba emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwelanga). Emva kokusetyenziswa kwesikhumba, inkqubo yokufumana i-faux tan ithatha ama-2 ukuya kwi-4 iiyure, kwaye ingaqhubeka iiyure eziyi-24 ukuya kwi-72.
Ikhumba lethu liyaqhubeka lifaka iiseli zesikhumba ezifile, ukuze i-spray tans igcine kuphela ukuya kwiveki okanye ezimbini. Ukugcina i-tan, abaninzi abantu kufuneka batyelele i-salon zonke iiveki ezimbalwa (okanye bafunde kwakhona ekhaya).
Abameli be-spray tans bathi i-spray tan yindlela enkulu yokufumana ukukhanya ngaphambi komtshato, i-prom, okanye ezinye iimeko ezizodwa. Kodwa yintoni ingozi ekhoyo? Ukuze sifunde oku kufuneka sijonge ukhuseleko kunye neengozi ze-DHA kunye nezinye izithako ezikhoyo.
Ingozi yeDihydroxyacetone (DHA)
Uphando malunga nokukhethwa kwelanga elingenelanga, njengama-spray tans kusebuntwaneni, kunye nokulumkisa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngenxa yokuba ukutyhulwa kwelanga kungento entsha, ngokukodwa kwifom yefrayimu, kukho uphando oluncinane malunga nemiphumo yalo, ngokukodwa nge-DHA. Ezinye iinkxalabo ziye zaphakanyiswa ngokubhekiselele kokubanjelwa kwe-DHA ngesikhumba kunye nomngcipheko wokuba iDHA ingenakunyulwa okanye ifakwe kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga.
(Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-DHA kwi-tray spray ihluke ngokupheleleyo kuneyezinye i-DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) uhlobo lwe-omega-3 fatty acid. Ukudibanisa phakathi kwezi zixhobo zombini kuye kwabangela ukuthengiswa kwamanga malunga neetrafra zangaphambili).
Kwakucatshangelwa ukuba i-DHA ayizange ifakwe ngesikhumba kunoma yiyiphi idilesi ebalulekileyo (ukuba yayihlala kuphela kwinqanaba elingaphandle leeseli ezifile), kodwa ngoku kukholelwa ukuba malunga neepesenti ezili-11 zesicelo zixhomekeke kwiiseli eziphilayo zijonge i-epidermis kunye nedermis .
Oko kwathiwa, asiyazi kakuhle ukuba yiyiphi imiphumo enokuba nayo. Kwisifundo esinye, i-DHA yafunyanwa ukuba "i-mutagenic" kwezinye iibhaktheriya kunye neeseli ze mouse. Igama elithi mutagenic lithetha ukuba liyakwazi ukulimaza i-DNA (kubangela ukutshintshwa kwezinto). Ekubeni yile monakalo we-DNA ongakhokelela kumhlaza, kunye nokukhubazeka kokuzalwa, kukho inkxalabo, nangona uphando olwenziwa ngabantu okanye iiseli zabantu alukwenziwanga.
Ukukhathazeka kwakhona kukuba i-DHA ivunyiwe yi-FDA ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela. Oku kuthetha ukuba akuvunyelwanga ukunyanzeliswa (njengokuba kwenzeka ngempazamo) okanye ukuba isetyenziswe kwiimbrane ezinjengomlomo, impumlo kunye nommandla ophakathi kwamehlo. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, zonke iiproyra ezityhutyulweyo njengoko zinikezelwe kwi-salon zonyunayo azizange zivunywe yi-FDA (kuba kunzima ukuphepha ukufikelela kwindawo ezingavumelekanga ngayo).
Abanye oogqirha kunye nabaphandi baye bachaza ukuba ukukhathazeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiitans ze-spray kungabangela iingxaki zempilo ngenxa yokungena kwe-DHA. Ukukhathazeka okuthe ngqo kuqulethe umngcipheko we- asthma , i- COPD kunye nomdlavuza wemiphunga . Nangona abaninzi abantu bacinga ukutshaya xa beva "umdlavuza wamaphaphu" uninzi lwabantu abahlakulela umdlavuza wamaphaphu ngexesha langoku abanokuthi bangabikho (abengaphambili okanye abangafuni ukutshaya). Kwaye ngokungafani nokunciphisa esiye sabhiyozela kumdlavuza wamaphaphu jikelele, iziganeko zomdlavuza wamaphaphu kubantu abadala zisanda, ingakumbi yomhlaza wemiphunga emancinci, engabhiyi, abafazi. Asiyazi izizathu. Ngeli xesha, oku kucinga kuphela kusekelwe kwizifundo ze-DHA kwiiseli zezinye izilwanyana, kunye nezifundo ezongezelelweyo ziya kufuneka zenziwe.
Ezinye izithako kwiTans Spray
Izithako kwietrafti ezongeziweyo kwi-DHA nazo zinokukwazi ukubangela iingxaki kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zalezi zitshiza ziqulethe iziqholo ezinokuthi zichaphazele abantu abanama-syndromes ahlukahlukeneyo e-chemical syndromes . I-Parabens yinye isithako esikhoyo kwezinye iiprafu (ezisetyenziselwa ukukhusela) ezinokubangela i-skin rashes (i- contactergic contact dermatitis ) kwabanye abantu. Ekubeni i-parabens ine-strogen-efana neyomsebenzi, abanye abaphandi baye bathetha ukukhathazeka, nangona kunjalo, asikho naziphi izifundo eziqinileyo ezibonisa ukuba i-parabens iphakamisa umngcipheko wesifo somhlaza webele.
Iimpembelelo eziPhakathi kunye neziphumo ezimbi ngeTans Spray
Ukutshiza iitani kudla ukusebenzela abantu abanobubala besikhumba kunye nomonakalo kancinci kancinci. Abantu abadala kunye nalabo abanesikhumba esinyakazelayo, isikhumba esikhitshiweyo, kunye neengxaki ezithile zesikhumba kunokufumana iziphumo ezingafaniyo. Abo basebenzayo kufuneka baqaphele ukuba ukujuluka okukhulu kunokubangela ukuba kungabikho nto kunye ne-tan engahlali ixesha elide. Ukutshiza iitani kunokutshabalalisa izipikili kunye neenwele.
Imiphumo emibi echazwe iquka ukungcola, ukukhwehlela nokuphelelwa amandla. Ukusabela kwesikhumba kunokubangela ukuba iphunga elibi libi kwabanye abantu.
Ukuchitha iTans, Sunburns, kunye neVithamini D
Ngokungafani ne-tan ukusuka elangeni, i-tray spray ayinikeli ukhuselo ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Enyanisweni, kukho iingxelo ukuba abantu abasebenzisa iimveliso zokunyuselwa kwelanga abangenako ukufumana ilanga . Ukuba une-spray tan kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa i-sunscreen phambi kokuchitha ixesha elangeni. Kwakhona kucatshangelwa ukuba ukutshiza i-tans kunokunciphisa inani le-vitamin D elithatyathwa ngesikhumba, kwaye i-vitamin D ibalulekile kwimpilo yakho ngeendlela ezininzi.
Izingozi ze-DHA kubasebenzi beSalon
Umba ofuna ukuphononongwa ngokuthe kratye awukho kuphela ukhuseleko lweetrafti kubantu abafisa ukuba ne "tan" kodwa iziphumo ezinokwenzeka kwiingcali ezizisebenzisayo. Ukuqwalasela ukuba oogqirha banakho ukulawula amaninzi amaninzi ngosuku, nayiphi na imiphumo, ingakumbi ekungcoleni, ingaqulunqwa.
Ukhuseleko Ngethuba leSunti yeSafa soThiza
Ekubeni i-spray tans ayigunyazisiweyo kwisicelo kwiimbrane ze-mucous, ezi ndawo mazikhuselwe ngexesha lokufaka isicelo. Iingcebiso zibandakanya:
- Ukukhuselwa kwamehlo (iimbohlo zamehlo)
- Iipopu zeeNose
- Ibalm yomlomo
- Iingubo zangaphantsi zokugubungela iimbumba ezinqabileyo kwindawo ye-pubic
Iibononi zihluka ngokubanzi ekungeneni kwabo ziya kunika izi khuselo, ngoko ke nabani na okhetha i-spray tan kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba zikhuselwe.
Ngexesha leSithuba sakho soTyhufa
Ukuba ukhetha ukutyelela i-salon esemgangathweni ye-spray tan, uya kukwazi ukuhamba kunye ne "tan" emva kweseshoni enye (ngokuchasene neendawo zokuqhawula apho iiseshoni ezininzi zifunwa rhoqo). Ngaphambi kwiseseshoni yakho, uchwepheshe we-spray tan uza kukubonisana ngokukhawuleza nawe. Baza kuvavanya ithoni yesikhumba sakho ukuze kufezekiswe i-tan ebonakalayo yendalo. Baza kucela kwakhona malunga naluphi na utywala obunakho. I-DHA isithako esisebenzayo kwi-spray tan. Ukutshiza iitani kaninzi kufaka i-aloe vera, i-latex, iziqhamo kunye nezitshixo ze-nut kunye nezinye izifo ezikhoyo. I-salon elungileyo kufuneka ikunikeze ukhuseleko lwemehlo, iplagi zeempumlo, kunye ne-lip balm, kwaye ikufundise ngokubaluleka kokusebenzisa oku.
Emva kwesithuba sakho soTyhufa
Emva kokuba utyunyiwe ungeke uhlambe ubuncinane ubuncinane iiyure eziyi-8. Isitya sokuqala emva kokufumana i-spray tan kufuneka ihlambuluke. Gcina amanzi avuthele kwaye ungasebenzisi nasiphi na isambulo okanye uhlamba umzimba ukuze ugcine uphawu lwe-pigment.
Amanzi okuhlamba aya kubonakala abe mfutshane, kodwa oku akusiyo imbangela ye-alamu. Kuphela nje i-bronzer yokuhlanza ihlambulukile. Emva kokuba amanzi aphelile, yiphakamisa kwaye isebenzise i- moisturizer ngokukhawuleza. I-spray tan inokuhlala ifike kwiintsuku eziyi-10. Xa ukhathalela ngokuthe xaxa usebenzisa isicelo se-moisturizer, ixesha elide liza kuhlala lide kwaye lize liphele. Ungasebenzisi nayiphi na imveliso ekhupha isikhumba esinjenge-scrubs, loofahs, ii-clock, okanye i-toners.
Ubuso yindawo yokuqala apho i-spray tan iqala ukuphela. Geza ubuso bakho ngomhlambululi omnene kunye nomswakama wokukhanya. Iimveliso eziqulethe izithako ezithathwe ngokwemvelo ziphantse zilungele. Amanzi okuhlamba kufuneka abe yiqondo lokushisa elithathakayo ngexesha leetan.
Ngaphantsi koKhuseleko lweTans Spray
Abantu abaninzi banxulumanisa ukukhanya okunempilo kwe-tan kunye nempilo kunye nobukhulu. Nangona uphando malunga neminyaka embalwa edluleyo lubonise ukuba ukukhanya okuphilileyo esikufumana ukusuka elangeni kunokukhokelela ekubambeni kunye nangomhlaza kamva. Ekubeni abantu abaninzi balinganisa ukukhanya kwebhedu enempilweni enempilo, ukukhangela ezinye iitani zoshishino olukhulu.
Ngexesha langoku, asiqinisekanga ngokukhuseleko lweetrafra. Izifundo ezincinci kwiibhaktheriya kunye nezilwanyana zezilwanyana ziye zafumanisa ukuba i-DHA, isithako esisebenzayo kulezi zihlunu singabangela umonakalo we-DNA. Ngelo xesha, sifunda ukuba enye yesicelo ifakwa kwiishukela ezinzulu zolusu. Ukufunwa kweetanshini akuvunyelwanga njengamanje i-FDA, njengoko i-DHA ingavunyelwe ukuvuthwa (kunye ne-spray tans yimpomo) kwaye i-DHA ayigunyazisiweyo kwisicelo kwiimbrane ezinje, njengemilebe, impumlo kunye neethambo ezijikelezayo emehlweni. Izingozi, ukuba zikhona, zixhalabele kakhulu abantwana abancinci kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kwaye oku kufuneka kuqwalaselwe xa wenza isigqibo malunga nalezi zihlunu.
Kukho iingxabano zeetrafti ezizijonga njengento engaphantsi kobuciko bendabuko, kodwa oku akusiyo ingxabano enhle. Mhlawumbi, simele sibhiyozele imbonakalo yabantu abakhetha ukungabikho!
Njengengxelo yokugqibela, inkxalabo malunga nokukhuselwa kweetrafra zibonisa into nganye umthengi kufuneka azi. Kungenxa yokuba imveliso ikhona, ayithethi ukuba iphephile (cinga: iiguba). Ukuba kucingwa ukuba ikhuselekile xa isetyenziswa ngenye indlela (kwesikhumba) oku akuthethi ukuba kunokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwelinye (njengokungenisa okanye ukutshatyalaliswa). Kwaye izifundo esinazo zingenakusebenza kubantu.
Yiba ngummeli wakho kwimpilo yakho! Awudingi ukuba uphile kwi-bubble esaba yonke into njengokuba kungabangela umhlaza. Kodwa ngokuthelekisa izingozi zezinto ozibekayo okanye emzimbeni wakho, nokwenza izigqibo ezizilumko kunye nempilo endleleni, kukuqala ukuqala.
> Imithombo:
> Garone, M., Howard, J., noJj Fabrikant. Ukuhlaziywa kweendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuthunga. Umbhalo we-Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology . 2015. 8 (2): 43-47.
> Petersen, A., Dihydroxyacetone, Isithako se-Brown Activeing kwi-Lotions engabonanga ilanga, idibanisa i-DNA, i-Cell-Cycle Block kunye ne-apoptosis kwi-HaCaT Keratinocytes. Uphando lweMthamo / i-Genetic Toxicology kunye ne-Environmental Mutagenesis . 2004. 560 (2): 173-186.
> Ukunyathela, W., Bascompta, M., Carthew, P. et al. Ukuqwalaselwa kweMigaqo yoVavanyo loMngcipheko weeMveliso zabaThengi. Iibhoksi zeTyxicology . 2014. 227 (1): 41-49.
> Ulawulo lweZiko lokuTya kunye neDrug. Imveliso yokuThambisa. I-Sprays ne-Lotions ezingenelanga. Ukuhlaziywa nge- 12/12/17. https://www.fda.gov/Radiation-EmittingProducts/UkuHlolaUkuThengwaUkuCwangcisa /UkuCwangcisa / UkuCwangcisa/ucm116434.htm