Unokuba ungomnye wabantu abaqala ukuphawula iimpawu zakho zesifo se-thyroid okanye oqala ukufumana ukuba unesifo se -roid emva kokuba uyeke ukutshaya ugwayi. Lo mzekelo wenza abanye abantu bacinge ukuba ukuyeka ukutshaya kungabangela isifo se- thyroid . Kodwa umbuzo, ngaba kunjalo? Ngaba kukho ikhonkco?
Ugwayi kunye ne-Thyroid
Umsi wecuba uqulethe iikhemikhali eziliqela kunye nezinto ezinobuthi ezichaphazela umsebenzi wegciwane lakho le-thyroid.
Izifundo ziye zabonisa ukuba ababhemayo be-cigarettes banokuthi banokukhuliswa kwe-thyroid (i-goiter), kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwanda kwe-thyroid kubangelwa ngabokutshaya kungabonakalisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-thyroid.
Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba ababhemayo ababhema i-cigarettes bavame kabini njengabantu abangaboniyo ukuhlakulela isifo se-Graves kunye nokuba ukutshaya kubangela iingxaki zamehlo kubantu abaneSifo se-Graves. Ukubhema kuphazamisa nokuphumelela kwonyango lweengxaki zeso.
Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba ukutshaya ukubhema kunokunyusa umngcipheko we- hypothyroidism kwizigulane ezineHashimoto's thyroiditis . Iziphumo ezivela kwelinye uphando zibonisa ukuba ukutshaya ugwayi kudibaniswa nokungaqhelekanga okuninzi okuchaphazela i-thyroid ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba kunomphumo omnye kwi-thyroid gland.
Kubasetyhini abane-hypothyroidism, uphando lubonisa ukuba ukutshaya kunciphisa kokubili ikhono le-thyroid lokukhulula i-hormone ye-thyroid, kunye nokusebenza kwe-hormone ye-thyroid.
Iziphumo zezifundo azange zibonakalise ngokucacileyo ukuba ukutshaya kubangela i-hypothyroidism, kunoko, ukuba ukutshaya kwandisa ubunzima kunye nemiphumo ye-hypothyroidism.
Ukubhema kuthinta njani ukuCelwa okanye iSenzo seTyroid?
Elinye icandelo lentambo yokubhema i-cyanide, eguqulwa ibe yi-thiocyanate, evimbela i-iodide ukukhupha kunye ne-hormone synthesis.
Kukho ezinye iinxalenye zomsi ongasenza isenzo se-antithyroid, nayo.
Umphumo obalaseleyo wokutshaya kwi-thyroid kukuxhamla kunye nezifo ze-Graves, ngakumbi ezo zigulane ze-hyperthyroid nazo zine- ophthalmopathy . Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukutshaya ukubeka umntu kwi-Graves 'hyperthyroidism akucaci.
Ekugqibeleni, ukutshaya kudibaniswa nokuphuhliswa kwe- thyroiditis .
Ukuyeka Ukubhema, Ukufumana Isisindo, kunye ne-Hypothyroidism
Abaphandi abangekho ukuseka ubudlelwane obucacileyo kunye ngqo phakathi kokuyeka ukutshaya kunye ne-hypothyroidism. Oku kwenza ukuba kube ngongqinano kunye nokuphikisanayo kwihlabathi lezonyango. Oko sikwaziyo, nangona kunjalo, ezi zilandelayo zibini ezibalulekileyo:
- Umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-hypothyroidism kwandisa ezintandathu kwisithuba seminyaka emi-2 yokuyeka ukutshaya.
- Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuba amanqanaba e -antibodies akhuphuka emva kokuyeka ukutshaya.
Enye ingcamango enomdla idibanisa ukuyeka ukutshaya kwi-hypothyroidism kunye nokufumana ubunzima. Ngokukodwa, isiseko kukuba xa uyeka ukutshaya, inzuzo yesisindo esivame ukuhamba nokuyeka ukutshaya inokwenene ibangelwa ukubonakala kwayo kunye nokuhluleka ukunyanga i-hypothyroidism yakho.
Kuthetha ntoni Lonke Oku?
Okokuqala, umyalezo obalulekileyo wokulumkisa.
Musa ukutolika umbutho phakathi kokuyeka ukutshaya kunye ne-hypothyroidism njengesizathu sokuqhubeka ukutshaya. Kuphosakele ukucinga ukuba ukuqhubeka okanye ukuphinda ukutshaya kuya kubakho ukukhusela, ukuguqula okanye ukulungisa i-hypothyroidism yakho. Ukuba ubhema, kufuneka ume. Ukubhema akuyona into embi kuphela kwi-thyroid yakho, kodwa kuwonakalisa nemiphunga yakho, intliziyo kunye nomzimba wonke.
Kunoko, umbutho phakathi kokuyeka ukutshaya kunye ne-hypothyroidism kufuneka ukwandise ulwazi lwakho malunga neempawu ze-hypothyroid (umzekelo, ukunyamezela kubanda, ukukhathala, isikhumba esomileyo, ukufumana ubunzima, ukunyuka kweenwele, ukuzithemba, kunye nokudandatheka, kwabanye).
Ngexesha elifanayo, le nxu lumele iphakame ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuba unguye okanye uphefele, unokuba usengozini yokwanda kwe-hypothyroidism. Ingqiqo enhle ukuba ugqirha wakho uhlolisise i-thyroid yakho emva kokuyeka ukutshaya, ingakumbi ukuba unentsapho yentsholongwane ye-thyroid.
Ngaba Ixesha Lokuyeka?
Yonke imini yinto enhle yokuyeka ukutshaya. Ukuba ufuna ukuphonononga izixhobo ezinokukunceda ukuyeka, uya kufuna ukufunda amanqaku amanqaku amancedo kunye nolwazi malunga nokuyeka ukutshaya.
Umthombo:
I-Abstract ebizwa ngokuthi "Ubunzima obunikwe emva kokupheliswa koSuku kuThandazwa Kwangathi Kungabangela Ukusetyenziswa Kwama-Hypothyroidism" nguJH Mestman opapashwe kwi-Clinical Thyroidology ngo-2012.