Ukuchithwa kwe-Corticobasal (CBD), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-corticobasal ganglionic diseration, yinto engavamile, eyayihamba phambili yeengxaki ze-neurological disorder. Kwi-CBD, iisilini ze- atrophy (zinciphisa) kwaye zife, kunye neprotheni ye-tau iyakhela kwingqondo kwaye iphazamise ukusebenza. I-CBD ithathwa njengoluhlobo lwe- dementia ye- frontotemporal .
Izimpawu ze-CBD
I-CBD yabelana ngeempawu eziliqela ngesifo sikaParkinson .
Iimpawu zokuqala ziquka ukuhamba okucothayo okanye okuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhazayo, ukuthuthumela okanye ukuthungatha, ubuthathaka bomzimba kunye nokuqina. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umntu ophethe i-CBD ekuqaleni unempawu kuphela kwicala elinye lomzimba. Kamva, njengoko eso sifo siqhubeka, amacala omabini achaphazelekayo.
Abanye abantu abane-CBD bafumana into ebizwa ngokuba yi "lilinye ilungu." Eli gama libhekisela kwingalo okanye umlenze obonakala uhamba ngaphandle kwesikhokelo somntu. Akunakuvakalelwa ngathi ingalo okanye umlenze uyinxalenye yomzimba womntu.
I-CBD ichaphazela nokukwazi ukuthetha nokuqonda oko abanye abakutshoyo kwaye inokuchaphazela imemori kunye nokukwazi ukwenza izibalo zemathematika. Ukufumana igama elifanelekileyo linokuba nzima kakhulu. Utshintsho lobuntu luya kuphuhlisa kwaye lunokuquka ukunyanzeliswa, ukuziphatha okungalunganga kuluntu, nokuziphindaphinda izenzo.
Ngubani ofumana i-CBD?
Abaphandi abazange bazibone oko kubangela i-CBD, nangona kungabonakali ukuba yintlupheko ezuze ilifa.
Umyinge weminyaka yobudala uqala malunga no-60. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ku-2,000 ukuya ku-3 000 aseMelika abanalo le ngxaki, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho abanye abane-diagnostic ezingachanekiyo ukusuka kwi-CBD ngokuqhelekileyo ekuthotyelwa kakubi njenge-Parkinson okanye iSifo se-Alzheimer .
Unyango lwe-CBD
Njengayezinye iziphazamiso kwiqela le-dementia ye-frontotemporal, unyango lwe-CBD lukhawulelwe.
Amachiza anokunceda ukukhupha ezinye iimpawu zexesha elincinci ziquka abaphuculisi bezengqondo (izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukuzama ukuphucula amandla okucinga nokukhumbula) eziqhelekileyo zibekwe kwisifo se-Alzheimer, njenge-inlinesite ye-cholinesterase.
Abanye abantu babonisa ukuphuculwa kwamakhono abo okwenyama ngamachiza anjengeSinemet, isilwanyana esasetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-Parkinson, i-Baclofen (eyanceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-muscle okanye ukuqina), okanye i-Clonazepam, enokunceda ukunciphisa i-muscle jerks.
Ulwaphulo lomzimba, usebenze, kunye nolwaphulo lunokuthi luyalelwe ngugqirha ukuba azame ukuphucula imishini yokusebenza kunye nenkulumo, kunye nokukhusela izivumelwano zomzimba.
Prognosis
I-CBD yisifo esiqhubekayo esivame ukudala ukungahambi emva kweminyaka engamahlanu; kwiminyaka engama-10, umntu angadlula kwiinkathazo ezinjenge- pulmonary embolism , pneumonia , okanye enye isifo.
Imithombo:
Umbutho we-Frontotemporal Degeneration. Corticobasal Degeneration. http://www.theaftd.org/
Isiko seSizwe soLwazi lweBiotechnology. ILayibrari yeSizwe ka-US yamayeza. Health Med Med. Izifo zikaPick.
Isiko seSizwe seNational Psychology and Stroke. AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo. I-Corticobasal Degeneration Information Information. Kufumaneka ngoDisemba 11, 2011. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/corticobasal_degeneration/corticobasal_degenener.htm
KwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eSan Francisco. Iifom ze-Frontotemporal Dementia. http://memory.ucsf.edu/ftd/overview/ftd/forms/multiple
KwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eSan Francisco. I-Corticobasal Ukuguqulwa kweMpawu kunye neMpawu. http://www.ucsfhealth.org/conditions/corticobasal_degeneration/signs_and_symptoms.html
KwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia yaseSan Francisco. ICorticobasal Degeneration Treatment. http://www.ucsfhealth.org/conditions/corticobasal_degeneration/treatment.html.
ISebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu. Isizwe seSizwe sokuguga. Iingxaki ze-Frontotemporal: Ulwazi lwabaguli, iMindeni kunye nabaNonophelo. Juni 2014. https://d2cauhfh6h4x0p.cloudfront.net/s3fs-public/ftd_2014_update-final-lowres.pdf