Yintoni Ubudlelwane Phakathi Kokutya Kokutya Ne-Autism?
I-Autism yintlupheko echaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo kubantwana. Le meko ibangela iingxaki ngokusebenzisana koluntu kunye nezakhono zonxibelelwano, kunye nemingcele kwiipatheni zokuziphatha. I-Autism isenokuba yintsholongwane, nangona kukho kubonakala kubume bendawo engqongileyo.
Ngaba Ukutya Kwezilwanyana Zimbangela okanye i-Worsen Autism?
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphando oluthile-ngokubanzi kwiincwadi zonyango-luye lwaphakamisa ukuba ukunyuka kokutya kuthatha indima ekwenzeni okanye kuqhube umonakalo omkhulu.
Ngokukodwa, i- gluten (iprotheni yengqolowa) kunye ne-casin (iprotheni yobisi) ichitshiswe ngokuba yingozi kwiimpawu zabantwana abane-autism. Ezi proteins zokutya zivakalelwa ukuba ziphulwe zibe ngamaprotheni amancinci (iipepptide) ezisebenza njengezonyango kubantwana abane-autism, ngoko kwandisa ukuguquka kokuziphatha kwe-autism.
Okunye ukutya okuninzi kubangelwa ukungonakalisa i-autism ngokunjalo, kuquka amaqanda, utamatisi, isitshalo seqanda, i-avocado, i-pepper ebomvu, i-soy, kunye nengqolowa. Nangona kunjalo, abalobi bezinye iincwadi zonyango kwi-autism kunye nokutya kokutya bavuma ukuba izilingo zokungapheliyo kwezi zifo, kunye nengqolowa nobisi, zisoloko zingalunganga, kwaye abaninzi babo babonakala bengenazo iimpawu zokutya . Ngoko ke, bancomela ukuvavanywa kwamagciwane anqamlekileyo (IgG) malunga nokutya.
Lo mkhuba, nangona kunjalo, awuhambisani nesethi yezikhokelo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Practice Parameters ye-Allergy Diagnostic Testing.
Ezi zikhokelo zichaza ukuba i-anti-gg antibodies ayinayo indima ekuxilongweni kokutya kokutya.
Ukuze uvavanye impembelelo yale yokutya, uphando luye lwajonga imiphumo yokutya okuthintela ukutya (kakhulu i-gluten-free and foodin-free food) kubantwana abane-autism. Uninzi lwale zifundo ziphantsi kobunzima obuphezulu kwaye alukho kwimigangatho yenzululwazi yanamhlanje.
Uhlalutyo lwe-Cochrane ka-2004 kulo mbandela lufumene olunye uphando oluthile oluncinane olwenziwe kakuhle olubonisa ukuphuculwa kweempawu ze-autistic kubantwana abafumana ukutya okungenanto ye-gluten / freein-free. Olunye uhlalutyo lweCchrane luchaza izifundo ezimbini ezibonisa ukuphuculwa kancinci kwiinkalo ezintathu ze-autism: iimpawu ze-autism jikelele, ukwahlukana kwezentlalo, kunye nokukwazi ukuthetha kunye nokusebenzisana, kodwa kungenjalo akukho phayahluko omkhulu phakathi kweqela leyeza kunye neqela lolawulo. Izifundo zamanani amakhulu afunekayo ukuze ziqinisekise iziphumo zezi zifundo ezincinci.
Ukutya kunokutya njani?
Akucaci ngokucacileyo ukuba ukutya kuphazamisa i-autism, nangona kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nendlela oku kwenzeka ngayo. Kuye kucetyiswa ukuba i-autism ibangelwa kukulahlekelwa komgaqo-nkqubo wokuzivikela omzimba, okwenza ukwanda kwimiqondiso yamachiza ekhulayo ephuma kumaseli amhlophe egazi. Kuvakalelwa kukuba le michiza (i- cytokines ) ingabangela uxanduva lokungahambi kakuhle kwezinto ezibonakalayo kubantwana abane-autism.
Uphando olutshanje lubonisa ukuba abantwana abane-autism bangaphendula ukutya okuthe ngqo, ngokukodwa ukutya kwe-gluten kunye ne-casein-containing, ngokuvelisa ngaphezulu kwezi-cytokines ezivuthayo.
Iiseli zegazi ezivela kubantwana be-autistic zahluthwa kunye nokutya okuhlukahlukeneyo kwibrabhu, kwaye iirtokines ezivuthayo ezahlukahlukeneyo zalinganiswa. Ama-cytokines avela kwi-autistic abantwana bephakamileyo kakhulu kunezo eziqhelekileyo (ezingezona-autistic) abantwana emva kokuba zivezwe kwi-gluten okanye i-casein. Olu konyuka lunokunceda ukuqikelela ukuba umntwana oza kuzuza njani uya kuxhamla ekukhuselweni kokutya kwezi proteins.
Ngaba ngaba ngabafazi abanezifo zengozi yokufumana abantwana abane-Autism?
Kuye kwacetyiswa ukuba isistim somzimba sitshintshe amava awakhulelweyo angambeka umntwana engozini ye-autism. Imibiko emininzi yabasetyhini abanezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezifana nesifo seswekile kunye nesifo se-rheumatoid isifo esiphezulu sokuba nabantwana abane-autism.
Uphando olutshanje luhlolisise ubudlelwane phakathi kwezifo ezizimele kunye ne-autism. Kufumene ukuba i-psoriasis kuphela ibangela ukuba owesifazane abe ne-autism. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lubonisa ukuba ne -rhinitis ye-allergen kunye / okanye i- asthma , ingakumbi xa ifunyanwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ibeka umfazi engozini enkulu yokuba nomntwana one-autism.
Kwakhona, isizathu salo asicaci ngokupheleleyo; Nangona kunjalo, iimbono ezininzi ziquka ukutshintshwa kwindlela yokuzivikela emzimbeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuveliswa kwezi khemikhali ezivuthayo. Ezi i-cytokines zinokuthi zinegalelo ngandlela-thile kwiimpawu ze-autism kwizizukulwana ezisemzimbeni.
Iziphazamiso ze-Autism Spectrum kunye neBhakteria ye-Gut
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje siye safunda ukuba ibhaktheriya esihlala kuyo emathunjini inokuchaphazela yonke into evela kwizifo esizihlakulelayo kwiimvakalelo zethu. Le nzu yesayensi isengumntwana, kwaye akuqinisekanga ukuba yintoni, ukuba ikhona, inxaxheba kumdlavuza webhaktheriya idlala kwi-autism, kodwa abaphandi bafumene ukungafani kwimizimba ye-microbiome phakathi kwabantwana abaneengxaki ze-autism. Ngethamsanqa, uphando oluninzi luqhubeka kwaye siya kuba nolwazi oluninzi olusondeleyo kwixesha elizayo malunga nokuba iinguqu zokutya zingakhokelela ekutshintsheni kwi-microbiome yegciwane engayinceda abantwana abane-autism.
Ngaba Umntwana Wam Autism Uyakuphepha Ukutya iGluten kunye ne-Casein?
Ngeli xesha, akubonakali ukuba lunolwazi olwaneleyo lokuxhasa emva kokutya okungekho-gluten / freein-free for children with autism. Ukongezelela, ukunciphisa ukutya okudliwayo komntwana, ngakumbi ngokugwema ukutya okubalulekileyo okunokondla okunjengobisi kunye nengqolowa, kunokuba yingozi.
Abazali abaninzi abanabantwana abane-disism disorder bazimisele ukuzama malunga nantoni na ukuba bancede umntwana wabo. Kubalulekile ukuthetha nodokotela wakho ukuba unqwenela ukusebenza kunye nokutya komntwana wakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukulandela ezi zidlo ngumbandela omkhulu onokuchaphazela intsapho yonke. Ukuba uzimisele ngokuzenza utshintsho, funda indlela yokulandela i-casein okanye i- gluten-free food . Kukho imithombo efihlakeleyo ye gluten, kwaye ukuphelisa le ndondla kunokuthatha umsebenzi omkhulu wechungechunge. Abantu abaninzi bakuthola kuncedo ukugcina iphephancwadi xa ususa ukutya ukuze ube nomlinganiselo wenjongo nayiphi na utshintsho. Unokuba unqwenela ukwenza uluhlu lweempawu ze-autism zomntwana wakho kwaye usebenzise inombolo phakathi kwe-1 no-10 ukubeka ezi zikhombululo kokubili ngaphambi nangemva kokutshintsha kokutya. Ukutshintsha kokutya komntwana wakho, kwaye mhlawumbi umveliso we-cytokines ovuthayo udla ixesha. Awukwazi ukulindela ukubona nayiphi na utshintsho ngobusuku okanye kwimizuzu embalwa yokuqala yenguqu.
Ukuthetha ngendima engaqinisekanga yokutya kokutya kwi-autism disorder akuthethi ukuba ukutya akubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana abane-autism. I-adage endala ethi "yinto esiyidlayo" inentsingiselo eninzi. Ukutya kokutya okucatshulwayo akunakuphilisana nabantwana bethu, nokuba ngaba baneengxaki ze-autism okanye iingekho. Nangona iillopathic zonyango zihlala zichasene neyeza elithile ngokubhekiselele kwimpembelelo yokutya okhethekileyo kwiingxaki ze-autism, izicwangciso zombini ziyakuvuma ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukutya okunotye kwizityalo kunye nemifuno eyanciphisa ukutya okucwangcisiweyo kufuneka kube yinto ephambili kakhulu lawulo lwe autism. Siya kuthemba ukuba sifunde ngakumbi, ngokunjalo, malunga nenxaxheba enokwenzeka ye-microbiome yamathambo, nendlela oku kunokuchaphazela ngayo ukutya, kubantwana abane-autism.
> Imithombo:
> Han, Y. Cheung, W., Wong, C. et al. Iiprotokine ezahlukileyo kunye ne-Chemokine Profiles kwi-Autism Spectrum Disorders. Imida e-Immunology . 2017. 8:11.
> I-Jvonouchi, H. Ukutya kwe-Allergy kunye ne-Autism Iziphazamiso zemibala: Ngaba kukho isiqhagamshelo? . Iingxelo zeNtsholongwane kunye neengxelo ze-Asthma . 2009. 9 (3): 194-201.
> Li, Q., kunye noJ. Zhou. I-Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis kunye noMsebenzi wayo wokuLawula i-Autism Spectrum Disorder. Neuroscience . 2016. 324: 131-9.
> Strati, F., Cavalieri, D., Albanese, D. et al. Ubufakazi obutsha kwi-Altered Gut Microbiota kwi-Autism Spectrum Disorders. Microbiome . 2017. 5 (1): 24.