Konke Okufuneka Ukwazi
Isifo sikashukela yimeko yeshukela ephezulu yegazi . Uhlobo lwe-2 lwesifo sikashukela luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, oluchaphazela izigidi zabantu. Kuhlobo lwesi-2 lweswekile, umzimba awukwazi ukulawula iswekile yegazi, ukukhula ukuchasene nokusukela kwendalo yendalo eveliswa yi-pancreas. Igazi legazi eliphezulu liphumo, ekhokelela kwiimpawu kunye neengxaki zesifo.
Izinto zobungozi
Nangona uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela se-2 alisoloko lubangelwa ukukhuluphala, ukugqithisa kakhulu kukuyingozi yokuphuhlisa eso sifo.
- Ukunyanya
- Ukutya okubi
- Indlela yokuphila
- Ukwanda kwe-21% yabantu abangaphezu kwe-60 abanesifo sikashukela
- Imbali yentsapho - Isifo sikashukela sivame ukuqhuba kwiintsapho
- Uhlanga - Isifo sikashukela siqhelekileyo kwi-Afrika-yaseMelika, yamaNative American, eLatinino, i-Pacific Islander kunye neAsia-American populations
- Imbali yesifo se-metabolic syndrome
- Imbali yesifo sikashukela sesifo sikashukela
Funda kabanzi malunga nobungozi:
- Izinto Zingozi ZeSwekile
- I-Metabolic Syndrome Yandisa Ingozi Yakho yeSifo Sikashukela
- Izinto Zengozi Zesifo Soshukela Sokugula
Igalelo leGlucose eliPhakamileyo
Ukutya kutyhelwa kwi-glucose ngexesha lokutya. I-glucose ikhutshelwe egazini kwaye inkqubo yokugaya igqugquzela i-pancreas ukukhulula i-insulin, enceda i-glucose ingenele iiseli zomzimba apho isetyenziselwa amandla. Xa umntu engagxininisi kwimiphumo ye-insulin, i-glucose iqhubeka ijikeleza egazini kwaye ayifikeli iiseli zomzimba. Oku kubangela ukuba umzimba uzame ukususa i-glucose ngezinye iindlela.
Iimpawu
- Ukuvuthwa rhoqo
- Ukomeleza ukoma
- Ukulahleka kwesisindo esingenziwanga
- Ukuthathaka nokukhathala
- Ubungqina okanye ukubetha kwezandla, imilenze okanye iinyawo
- Umbono ongezantsi
- Emile, isikhumba esilula
- Ukusulela rhoqo
- Ukuphulukiswa okufutshane nokucutshulwa kunye nemivimbo
Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu zesifo sikashukela:
Kutheni iphakamileyo yeGlucose ibangela iingxaki
I-glucose engaphezulu kwigazi ibangela iingxaki ezininzi. Iiseli azikwazi ukufumana ngokwaneleyo i-glucose abayidingayo, kwaye xa amazinga e-glucose egazini ephakamileyo, ibangela umonakalo kwiimbilini kunye nemithambo yegazi, ngokuqhelekileyo ezinyaweni, ezandleni, ezintso nasehlotsheni. Ezinye iingxaki zentshukela ephezulu yegazi kunye nokuxhathisa kwe-insulin kubandakanya ubungozi obungakumbi besifo senhliziyo kunye nesifo.
Iingxaki
- I-neuropathy - umonakalo wemisipha, ngakumbi kwimida
- I-Nephropathy - umonakalo wezintso, ukungaphumeleli kwezintso
- I-retinopathy - iingxaki zombono, ukungaboni
- Izifo Zengqondo - isifo senhliziyo kunye nobungozi obuninzi bokubetha
- Ukungasebenzi kwe-Erectile kumadoda kunye nokunciphisa umnqweno kumadoda nabasetyhini
- Ukuxinezeleka
- Ukukhutshwa
Funda kabanzi malunga neengxaki ...
- Yintoni i-Diabetes Neuropathy
- Izifo Zesifo KwiSwekile
- Yintoni i-retinopathy ye-Diabetes?
- Isifo Sentliziyo kunye nesifo sikashukela
- I-Erectile Dysfunction kunye nesifo sikashukela
- Ukudandatheka kunye nesifo sikashukela - Inkqubo enobungozi
Izimpawu kunye neMpawu
Uhlobo lwe-2 lwesifo sikashukela kaninzi alukho iimpawu ezibonakalayo, kwaye ungazi ukuba unayo. Ukutshekisha rhoqo kunye nodokotela wakho kunye novavanyo olusisiseko lwegazi luyakunceda ukuba ufumene kwangaphambili kwisifo ukuba unayo.
Ukufumanisa kwangaphambili kukunceda ukuba ulawulwe iishukela zegazi lakho. Ukuba isetyhu egazini lakho lilawulwa, ingozi yakho yeengxaki iyancitshiswa. Ukuxilongwa kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-glucose test and test oral glucose test tolerance.
Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuxilongwa nokuvavanya ...
Unyango
Amadla ngokuqhelekileyo anikezelwe ngokungongeza kwiinguqu zokuphila. Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kodwa umphumo wabo kukunciphisa i-glucose yegazi kwaye uncedise i-insulin yomzimba ukuba iphumelele. Ukuba imithi yomlomo ayanele, iisilini ze-insulin zingasetyenziswa ekuncedeni ukulawulwa kwamanqanaba e-glucose.
Uhlobo lwe-2 lwesifo sikashukela lunokuthi luguquke ngexabiso lokulahleka, ukutya okunempilo kunye nokuzilolonga. Ukuba ugqirha wakho uvakalelwa kukuba kunjalo, ngoko utshintsho lwezinto zokuphila olunceda ulahlekelwe ubunzima obunzima, kwaye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwimihla ngemihla kunokwaneleyo. Ngamachiza okanye kungekhona, isifo sikashukela sisadla ukutya okunempilo kunye nokusebenza ngokomzimba ukuze kube yimpilo enhle.
- Amachiza - omlomo we-antihyperglycemic agents, i-antiyperglycemics injectable, insulin
- Ukubeka iliso kwegazi
- Ukugcina ubunzima obukhulu
- Utshintsho lwezondlo - ezininzi iimifuno kunye neziqhamo, i-carbs eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye neengqolowa ezipheleleyo, ezimbalwa ezicwangcisiweyo, amafutha, isitashi, ukhetho lokushukela
- Ukuzilolonga rhoqo
Funda kabanzi malunga neyeza:
- Unyango lweSwekile
- Amanqaku omlomo wesifo sikashukela
- Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Glucometer
- IziCwangciso zoPhilo lweSifo sikashukela
- Indlela yokufaka i-insulin
Thintelo
Ku thintela. Ukuba unemiba yengozi yokuphuhlisa uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela, unokukhusela isifo. Ukutya okunempilo, ukugcina ubunzima obuqhelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke akusayi kukukunceda ukuba uzive kakuhle, kodwa kunokunciphisa amathuba okufumana isifo sikashukela.
Ukujamelana
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba unesifo sikashukela se-type 2, unokuziva ukhululekile. Kubonakala ngathi yonke into ebomini bakho iyatshintsha. Kuyinyaniso ukuba isifo sikashukela sitshintsha indlela ophila ngayo ubomi bakho, kodwa ngexesha, unokubandakanya utshintsho olufunekayo kwaye udale indlela entsha yokuphila enempilo yakho nenhlalakahle phakathi kwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kunokwenzeka ukulawula isifo sikashukela kunokumvumela ukuba sikulawulwe.
Imithombo:
UDavid K. McCulloch, MD. Ulwazi olunomonde: I-diabetes mellitus udidi lwesi-2: Ubume benkcazo (ngaphaya kweZiseko). "Ukuhlaziywa ngoNovemba 3, 2014.
Izizathu zesifo sikashukela, iZiko leSizwe leSifo sikashukela kunye neeNtsholongwane zeNtsholongwane kunye neNtsholongwane. Juni, 2014.