Umntu onesifo sikashukela se-Type 1 ufuna i- insulin imihla ngemihla ukugcina amazinga e-blood glucose aphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukufunda ukufaka i-insulin ngenaliti encinci kwiindawo ezithile kumzimba. Inkqubo idla ngokufundiswa ngumqeqeshi wakho wezempilo okanye utitshala wesifo sikashukela , oqinisekisa ukuba ulawula i-insulin ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha abantu abane- Type 2 baya kufuna kwakhona i-insulin injections ukulawula i-blood glucose. Landela le "indlela yokwenza" ukuvuselela ubuchule bakho.
Indlela yokunikezela ukungena
- Hlanganisa izixhobo zakho kunye: i-insulin isirinji, ibhotile yakho (okanye iibhotile, ukuba uxuba i-insulin ezimbini) ye-insulin, usula utshwala. Ukuze ukhululeke ekufumaneni izinto, qho gcina izinto zakho kwisitya esincinci okanye isikhwama kwindawo enye. I-insulin kufuneka ifakwe efrijini.
- Hlola ibhotile ye-insulin, qiniseka ukuba yi-insulin efanelekileyo. Xa uqala ukuvula ibhotile ye-insulin, bhala usuku kulo. Xa ibhotile ibineminyaka engama-30 ubudala, kufuneka ulahle nayiphi na insulini. Ilahlekelwa yindlela yayo emva kweentsuku ezingama-30.
- Geza izandla zakho ngesepha kunye namanzi. Qinisekisa ukuba uwomile kakuhle. Thatha ibhotile ye-insulin phakathi kwezandla zakho uze uyiqhekeze ngokukhawuleza. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba i-insulins efufumlayo idibanise ngokuqulathe iziqulatho. Musa ukugubha ibhotile ye-insulin. I-insulin yomelele kwaye ingonakaliswe ngokuphathwa kakubi.
- Vula isiselo sokusela utywala kwaye ususe iphezulu yebhotile ye-insulin. Ukuba ibhotile ayivulekanga okwamanje, susa ikhava yokukhusela. Ngokuqhelekileyo iya kuphuma kunye noxinzelelo oluncinane.
- Thatha i-syringe yakho ngakwesinye icala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, qhafaza i-cap hintshi ngokuqinisekileyo phakathi kwesithupha sakho kunye nesandulela. Yibambe iqhosha ngqo, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa inaliti.
- Phawula ukuba zingaphi iiunithi ze-insulin oza kujoba. Phonsa i-plunger yesirinji uze udwebe umoya kwisirinji kwisixa esifanayo samayunithi. Faka inaliti kwindawo yokubeka i-rubber yebhotile ye-insulin uze uphose umbhobho ukuze ujobe umoya ebhotile. Oku kukunceda ukuba usebenzise i-insulini lula ngoba umoya uchitha umthamo we-insulin kwaye ulinganisa uxinzelelo kwibhotile.
- Shiya inaliti kwibhotile, vula ibhotile kwaye uqinisekise ukuba isalathisi senaliti ingaphantsi komphezulu we-insulin. Phindela kwakhona kwi-plunger ukuze ugcwalise isirinji ukuya ngaphaya kweqela leeyunithi ezifunekayo.
- Ukuba kukho izibhakabhaka zomoya ezithinjwe kwisirinji, yiphononise ngobumnene ukuze uchithe izibhulu kwaye wenze i-float ibe phezulu. Gubha iibhobho zomoya ngaphakathi kwibhotile uze uphinde ubuye uzalise isirinji kwixabiso elichanekileyo le-insulin. Thatha inaliti ngaphandle kwebhotile.
- Khetha indawo yejojo. Landela umzobo owanikezwe ngunyango wakho wezempilo, qi ni sekise ukuba ujikeleze indawo, ukuze ungahlali usebenzisa indawo efanayo. Ulusu luya kuba lukhuni kwaye lungalingani ukuba usebenzise indawo eyodwa kuphela, ke qiniseka ukuba ujikeleze apho ubeka khona injini.
- Vula olunye utshwala ususe okanye usetyenzise loo nto oyisebenzisileyo kwibhotile ye-insulin ukuba ingasomile okwamanje. Coca isayithi kwisikimu setyhula. Vumela isikhumba somile ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke. Oku kuthatha umzuzu okanye ezimbini. Zama ukukhulula izihlunu ezikuloo ndawo. Ijoyiki ayiyi kubuhlungu xa ukhulula.
- Ngoku, thabatha isikhumba phakathi kwe-forefinger yakho kunye nesithupha kunye nepinki ngobumnene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, thatha i-syringe uze wenze inaliti ibe nge-degree-90 degree kunye nesiza. (Ukuba unomzimba omncinci okanye le injenisi yinto yomntwana, i-angle-degree-45 kwi-site ikhethiweyo). Ngomnene uphakamise inaliti elukhumbeni yonke indlela eya kwisibilini senaliti. Push the plunger yonke indlela ukuze ujobe zonke i-insulin kwiisisindo ezinamafutha.
- Emva kwemizuzwana embalwa ithathe inaliti. Qinisekisa ukuba uyikhuphe ngaphandle kwendlela ebeka kuyo ukuze isayithi ingabandezeleka. Ukuba isayithi iphuma, unokufaka ingcinezelo kwisayithi kunye nokutshitshiswa kotywala. Kumele ayeke ukuphuma kwiimitha ezimbalwa.
- Qaphela ngokukhawuleza inqwelo emva kwenaliti ukuba uqaphele ukuba ungazinzi. Ukukhupha isirinji kwisitya sokuloba okanye usebenzise iibhotile zokuhlamba ezingenanto ezingenanto kunye ne-screw top lid. Kukho amanqaku amaninzi ekuhlaleni okuza kuthatha iisringana zakho ezigcinwe kakuhle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-pharmacy okanye izibhedlele ziya kuvuyela ukulahla zona.
- Faka i-insulin e-efrijini, kwaye ufake zonke izinto zakho kwiindawo zakho ezikhethiweyo ngokuzayo. Ndivuyisana ngomsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle.
Iingcebiso
- Abanye abantu basebenzisa kwakhona iisringana zabo ukuze banqunywe kwiindleko, kodwa abavelisi beesirinji abacebisi ukuba bawasebenzise kwakhona. Emva kokuba usebenzisa i-syringe, ayisayi kuba yinyumba kwaye uthatha umngcipheko wezonyango zesikhumba ekusebenziseni inaliti engcolileyo. Kwakubulumko ukuba usebenzise utywala ukuze uhlambulule inaliti esetyenzisiweyo, kuba le nto ibamba ingubo ye-silicone ephuma kwintsaliti, eyenza ibe yinto ecasulayo kwisayithi.
- Ungalokothi ubelane ngama-syringes. Izifo ezinjenge-AIDS kunye ne-hepatitis zisasazeka ngegazi ukuya kwi-blood contact and sharing syringes ezibeka engozini.
- Khumbula ukujonga ishukela legazi lakho ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-2 emva kwe-injection yakho, okanye ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo impawu okanye iimpawu ze- hypoglycemia .