Nangona abantu abaninzi bengayazi ingozi, inani le-STD lingasasazeka ngesondo ngomlomo . I-Gonorrhea , i- chlamydia , i- syphilis , i- HPV kunye ne- herpes inokusasazeka nge-fallatio kunye ne-cunnilingus. Indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudluliselwa komlomo we-STD ukuhlola, unyango, kunye nokusebenzisa izithintelo zesini somlomo . Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwangoku luye lwaqala ukubonisa ukuba ukusebenzisa i-antiseptic mouthwash, njengeListerine, inokukwazi ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokudluliselwa komlomo we-STD.
Qaphela: Kuyinto enokwenzeka ukufumana i- HIV ngokusebenzisa isondo ngomlomo . Nangona kunjalo, ukutshatyalaliswa ngesondo ngomlomo kucingelwa ukuba akunqabile. Umngcipheko wokudluliselwa kwamanye ama-STD uphezulu.
Ngaba Uncedo Lwemvula lungakunceda ngama-STal Oral?
Kukho unobumba obuninzi beencwadi ezibonisa ukuba umlomo udlala indima ekunciphiseni umngcipheko we-STD zomlomo. Ucwaningo lwango-2017 olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi Iintsholongwane zoTyhulo eziThatywayo zikhangele ukuba i-Listerine ingaba yindlela efanelekileyo yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudluliselwa komlomo we-gonorrhea. I-gonorrhea yomlomo iyinkxalabo ekhulayo, inxalenye ngenxa yenani elikhulayo leemeko ezixhatshazwayo .
Okokufundwa kweso sifundo kukuba emva kokugqithisa ngomzuzu omnye, amadoda ayenesiqingatha cishe ukuba neebhaktheriya eziphilayo emlonyeni wazo. (Le nto yayilinganiswa nezifundo zokukwazi ukwenza inkcubeko kwi-swabs.) Ngaphambi kokugubungela, bonke abantu babenomdla kwiibhaktheriya eziphilayo.) Oku kuncitshiswa kakhulu kunamadoda aphethwe ngamanzi atyuwa.
Kwakukho ukunciphisa kweepesenti ezili-16 kuphela kwinani lala madoda aphethe ibhaktheriya ephilayo emlonyeni wabo.
Olunye uvavanyo oluthile oluthile olwenziwa ngo-2005 lwendlela yokugqibela i-30 yesibini kunye neListerine abachaphazelekayo abane-herpes bafumana iziphumo ezintle. Babona ukunciphisa kakhulu kwi-herpes virus esebenzayo kwiminqaku engama-30 emva kokusetyenziswa komlomo.
Isiphumo sagqitywe ngamaminithi angama-60, kodwa abaphandi babesabona inzuzo enamandla ngexesha elo xesha.
Ngelishwa, akukho zifundo ezininzi zokuba zikhangele imiphumo yomlomo kwi-STD kumzimba womntu. Nangona kunjalo, uphando oluninzi luhlolisise imiphumo yolu hlobo lwe- in vitro . Kwizifundo ezinjalo, zombini iListerine kunye ne-chlorhexidine esekelwe emilonyeni yomlomo sele iboniswe ukunciphisa ukukhula kwe-HIV kunye ne-herpes virus. Ezi ziphumo azikwazi ukuxutywa ngokuthe ngqo kwindlela umlomo uhlamba ngayo abantu, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo uphando malunga nendima yomlomo kwi-STD yokuthintelwa kwe-STD into yokuba izazinzulu zisenokuqhubeka zisebenza kwixesha elizayo.
Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba uphando luye lwaluhlolisisa indima yokucoceka ngomlomo ekunciphiseni ukukhulelwa kwe-HPV ngomlomo. Uphando olukhulu olushicilelwe ngo-2013 kwiCrown Prevention and Research lufumene ukuba impilo emilonyeni embi yayinxulumene nokutheleleka komlomo we-HPV. Olu phofu aluzange lukhangele ngqo kwifuthe lokusetyenziswa komlomo kwi-HPV. Bakufumana ingozi eyongezelelekileyo ye-HPV kubantu abasebenzisa umlomo wokunyanga iimpawu zomlomo. Nangona kunjalo, loo mbutho yayinokuba yinto enokuba yinto yokuba iimpawu zomlomo ezifuna umlomo zihambelana nempilo emlomo embi.
Abanye abantu banokuzibuza ukuba uListerine ungumlingo womlingo obulala zonke iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Impendulo ibonakala ingekho. Ukujonga iinkcukacha kwiListerine kunye ne-STD, iindaba eziyimpumelelo azikho ngenxa yokuba iListerine isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kuzo zonke izifo. Kubonakala kuwumsebenzi omuhle wokunciphisa inani le-STD ezithile, kodwa loo mpawu ayiyiyo yonke into. Ezinye izifo, ezifana ne-rotavirus kunye ne-adenovirus, azange zibulawe ngokufanelekileyo ngokugqithisa.
ILizwi
Okwangoku, indlela efanelekileyo yokuthintela ukusasazeka kwe-STD yomlomo kukusebenzisa ngokukhawuleza izithintelo zesini somlomo.
Nangona kunjalo, loo nto ayisoloko inokukhetha.
Xa kungenjalo, ukugubungela umlomo womlonyeni we-antiseptic ezifana neListerine ngaphambi kokuya ocansini kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wakho wokuthumela nayiphi na isifo somlomo we-STD kumlingane wakho. (Kunokwenzeka ukuba ukugaya emva kwesondo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokubamba i-STD. Nangona kunjalo, kunzima ukwenza loo uphando ngokusemthethweni.
Ingaba i-mouthwash ifanelekile njengendlela yokusebenzisa izithintelo zesini zomlomo zokuthintela ukusasazeka kwe-STD zomlomo? Akunjalo. Nangona kunjalo, kubonakala ngathi, ubuncinane i-STD, ngokuqinisekileyo kungcono kunokungenzi nto.
Xa uthetha ngomngcipheko wesondo kunye nokuziphatha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungavumeli ukugqibelela kube lutshaba lwezinto ezilungileyo. Kukho abantu abaninzi abanqwenela ukusebenzisa izithintelo zesondo zomlomo kodwa bayonwabile ngokwaneleyo ukuze baqine.
> Imithombo:
> Baqui AA, Kelley JI, Jabra-Rizk MA, Depaola LG, Falkler WA, Meiller TF. Impembelelo ye-in vitro ye-antiseptics yomlomo kwi-virus-immunodeficiency virus-1 kunye ne-herpes simplex virus ye-1. J Clin Periodontol. 2001 Jul; 28 (7): 610-6.
> Bui TC, Markham CM, Ross MW, Mullen PD. Ukuhlolisisa ubudlelwane phakathi kwempilo yomlomo kunye nokutheleleka komlomo we-HPV. I-Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2013 Sep; 6 (9): 917-24. i-doi: 10.1158 / 1940-6207.CAPR-13-0081.
> Chow EP, Howden BP, Walker S, Lee D, Bradshaw CS, Chen WAM, I-Snow A, i-Cook S, i-Fehler G, i-Fairley CK. I-antiseptic mouthwash ngokubhekiselele kwi-pharyngeal Neisseria gonorrhoeae: ityala elilawulwa ngokungenamthetho kunye novavanyo lwe-in vitro. UkuThatshazwa ngokwesondo. Ngo-2016 Ngomhla wama-20. i-pii: i-sextrans-2016-052753. I-doi: 10.1136 / i-sextrans-2016-052753
> Dennison DK, Meredith GM, Shillitoe EJ, Caffesse RG. I-antiviralal spectrum ye-Listerine antiseptic. I-oral Oral Med Oral Med Oral Medal Pall Oral Radiol Endod. Ngo-1995 kuMva; 79 (4): 442-8.
> Meiller TF, uSilva A, uFerreira SM, uJabra-Rizk MA, uKelley JI, DePaola LG. Ukusebenza kweListerine Antiseptic ekunciphiseni ukungcola kwe-viral saliva. J Clin Periodontol. 2005 Matshi; 32 (4): 341-6.