Ingqwalasela yezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo
Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, okanye ii-STD, ziqhelekile zichazwe njengezo zifo ezisasazeka ngokuqhagamshelana. Azizona zizifo kuphela ezinokusasazeka ngexesha lesini. Emva koko, ukumanga yindlela efanelekileyo yokunika umntu ubanda. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafani nezinye izifo, ii-STD azange zisasazeke ngoqhagamshelwano oluqhelekileyo.
Ii-STD zisasazeka ngeendlela ezintathu:
- Ziyakwazi ukudluliselwa ngamanzi omzimba njengamanzi, ummatha, umlenze, izifihla zesisu kunye nobisi lwebele.
- Ziyakwazi ukudluliselwa ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo kwesikhumba nesikhumba.
- Kukho ezimbalwa, njengentambo ye- pubic , enokudluliselwa ngoqhagamshelwano kunye nezambatho, ithawula, okanye amakhishithi.
Kulula ukukhusela ezo zifo ezidluliselwa kuphela ngamanzi omzimba, njenge- HIV kunye ne- chlamydia . Ukusetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni kwezithintelo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo kusebenza kakhulu ekukhuseleni ezi zifo.
Kunzima ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo ezo zifo ezisasazeka kwesikhumba ukuya kwesikhumba, njenge- herpes .
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Ucinga ukuba unakho u-STD? Nazi ezinye iimpendulo kwiimbuzo eziqhelekileyo
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Ngaba ii-UTI zithintela? Ngaba ungawasabalalisa njenge-STD?
Imithintelo inokunceda, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ikhuphe lonke ulusu olusulelayo. Kwakungeke kube mnandi.
Ziyafana kangakanani na ii-STD?
Ii-STD zixhaphake kakhulu kunabantu abaninzi bacinga. Nazi ezinye iinombolo ezithandekayo ezivela kumaziko ase-United States okuLawula nokuLawula izifo:
- Ngo-2014, i-456 kubantu abayi-100,000 base-US bahlaselwa yi-chlamydia. Amacala amatsha angama-1.5 yezigidi anikwe ingxelo ngethuba lonyaka
- Ngaphambi kokungeniswa kwegciwane lokukhusela i-HPV , uphando lwelizwe lufumene ukuba i-42.5 ekhulwini yabasetyhini abaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 no-59 banesifo se-HPV. Ezinye iziqikelelo zicebise ukuba amaninzi angama-80 ekhulwini abantu abadala abesondo ngokwesondo baya kuhlaselwa yi-HPV ngexesha elithile ngexesha lobomi babo. Ukuba abantu abaselula babehlala begonywe, loo nombolo inganciphisa kakhulu.
- Idatha ukususela ngo-2007 ukuya ku-2010 ifumene ukuba i-49.9 yeepesenti ezingama-14 ukuya kwe-49 ubudala ubudala kunye namaphesenti angama-15.2 amabhinqa ama-White aphethwe yi-HSV-2.
- Ngo-2011, izazinzulu ziqikelela ukuba ama-14 ekhulwini abantu abane-HIV e-US abazange bazi ukuba banesifo. Uvavanyo lweNtsholongwane kaGawulayo luyinjongo , kodwa lukude.
Ngaba Ndingafumana I-STD?
Ukuba usebenza ngokwesondo, ubuncinane ubuncipheko besifo se-STD. Ixesha kuphela xa loo nto ayinyaniyo ukuba unobunye bobudlelwane bobudlelwane bobabini abaye bavavanya. Ngaphezu koko, nokuba oko akuphelelanga. Kukho ezinye ii-STD ukuba oogqirha abanako, okanye abayikuvavanya.
Akusiwo wonke umntu wesondo onokulinganayo. Ulwabelana ngesondo ngokuqhelekileyo kuthathwa njengengozi kakhulu. Elandelwa ubulili kunye nesondo lomlomo . Ukuqhayisa kunye nokukhwaza kubangela ukuba kubekho ingozi njengoko kusetshenziswe kwezilwanyana zesini, mhlawumbi. Ngethamsanqa, yonke le mi sebenzi inokuthi ikhuseleke ngokuqhubekayo kwaye ngokufanelekileyo isebenze ngesondo ekhuselekileyo .
Akunjalo onke amaqabane asemngciphekweni.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho ndlela elula yokufumanisa izinga lomngcipheko ngokubheka. Ingozi isekelwe kakhulu kwi-geography, imbali, kunye nokuziphatha kuneminyaka yobudala, ubuhlanga, ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesini, okanye ngokwesini. Enye yezona zizathu ezininzi kukucinga ukuba uhlale phantsi uze uthethe neqabane lakho ngaphambi kokuba ulalane.
Izinto ezi-5 eziphezulu zokuyazi nge-STD
Kukho ii-STD ezininzi. Ngamnye uhlukile. Ngako-ke isifo se-STD somntu ngamnye. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezintlanu izinto ndicinga ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka azi nge-STD:
- Uninzi lwe-STD alukho iimpawu . Uninzi lwabantu abane-STD abanakho iimpawu. Oko akuthethi ukuba abanako ukudlulisa intsholongwane yabo kumlingani. Kwaye akuthethi ukuba i-STD ayiyi kubangela umonakalo omde. Lithetha nje ...
- Indlela yodwa yokukwazi ukuba unayo i-STD iya kuvavanywa . Akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga ezininzi ze-STD ngokuzijonga wena nokuba unayo impawu. Yingakho ukuhlolwa kwe-STD rhoqo kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma ubani olala ngesondo ngaphandle kobudlelwane bomntu oyedwa.
- Iindlela zokukhawulela ziphumelela ngokwenene . Ukuba nesondo ngokukhuselekileyo akusisisigxina awuyi kufumana okanye unike i-STD. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhubekayo ukusebenzisa izithintelo ezifanelekileyo kunciphisa kakhulu imingcipheko. Kufuneka wenze nje iphuzu lokusebenzisa onke amaxesha. Awukwazi ukuwasebenzisa nje ngenxa yokulala ngenxa yokuba ...
- Ukwabelana ngomzimba ngomlomo kungadlula kalula kwii-STD ezithile . Ngokomzekelo, kucinga ukuba inani elikhulayo lamatyala e-herpes omzimba ngokwasemzimbeni libangelwa ngokwesondo esingasondelanga ngomlomo. I-fallatio engavikelekanga idibaniswa nokunyuka kwe-syphilis phakathi kwamadoda abelana ngesondo kunye namadoda.
- Ihlazo libi ngaphezu kweyona nyaniso . Abantu basoloko besoyika ukuba abanye baya kubagweba ngokuba ne-STD. Abaninzi bayesaba kangangokuba baya kukhanyela novavanyo lwe-STD lwamahhala. Into eninzi, ixesha elininzi kunzima ukufumana imeko yakho kunye nokujongana nemiphumo kunokuba uchithe ixesha elininzi uxhalabele "malunga nantoni na?"
Ukuba Ucinga Ukuba Unokuba ne-STD
Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ukuba abantu bacinga ukuba bangaba ne-STD:
- Basenokuba neempawu, ezifana nokubetheka komzimba, ukuba bacinga ukuba zihlobene nezifo ze-STD.
- Basenokuba bafunde ukuba umlingani wamanje okanye wesandulela ngesondo sele efunyanwe.
- Basenokuba nabo besondo esingakhuselekanga kwaye bakhathazeke ngeengozi.
Ngethamsanqa, amanyathelo omele uwathathe afana nantoni na enoba kutheni ukhathazekile. Izinto zokuqala kuqala-fumana ukuba okanye akunjalo.
- Cinga ukuba unayo i-STD? Yilokho omele ukwenze.
- Isikhokelo esifutshane sokucela ugqirha wakho kwi-STD vavanyo .
- Kuze kube nini ngaphambi kokuba uvavanyo lwe-STD luchaneke .
Ukuba usanda kuchongwa nge-STD
Ukufumanisa ukuba une-STD ingaba nzima kakhulu. Yingakho isiluleko sam esinqununu asiyifuni. Thatha umoya kwaye ufumane ulwazi. Funda ukuba zeziphi unyango ezicetyiswayo kwiimeko zakho. Bonisa indlela onokuzikhusela ngayo kunye neqabane lakho kunye nemiphumo emibi. Yiya kwindawo apho ukhululekile ukuthetha malunga nento eyenzekayo. Emva koko, thetha kumlingane wakho (s)
Ukuhlala kunye nomlingane emva kokuxilongwa kwe-STD akuyona into elula ukuyenza. Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuxoka okanye ukubeka ityala. Ngelishwa, akukho nanye kwezi zinto zinceda. Oko ufuna ukukwenza kukho incoko malunga nento oyaziyo, into ongaziyo, noko ufuna ukukwenza.
Ukuba ufumene unyango, nawaphi na amaqabane amanje kufuneka ahlolwe. Kufuneka baphathwe nokuba ngaba kunjalo. Unokuthi uthethe nabalingani basandul 'ukutshatyalaliswa okanye ukuba ngubani na onokukutyhila. Izinto onokufuna ukuziqwalasela ziquka:
- Enoba ufuna okanye ufuna ukuphuka kwisini ngexesha lovavanyo kunye / okanye ixesha lokunyanga.
- Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha iinkqubo zakho zesondo ezikhuselekileyo.
- Ingaba unyango olunyanzelekileyo okanye ezinye iindlela zokonyango lunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokudlula imeko yakho kunye namanye amaqabane.
Into ongayifuni ukuyenza yicinga ukuba uxoxwe. Kukho ukutyala umntu osenokuba ngumthelela ekungenikeni. Nangona kunjalo, abanakho ukumazi isimo sabo nendlela yokuyixoxa ngayo.
Esinye isizathu ndihlala ndibonisa ukuba abantu bavavanywe baze bathethe ngeziphumo ngaphambi kokuba balalane ngesondo. Omnye umntu akanako ukuba uyazi ukuba oogqirha abagcini bonke abantu kwi-STD . Basenokucinga ukuba bayazi ukuba basengozini.
ILizwi
Abantu basoloko besoyika ngenxa yokuxilongwa kwe-STD. Enyanisweni, banokwesaba ukuba batyiswe ukuba bane-STD yokuba baphephe oogqirha nokuvavanya njengesibetho. Inyaniso ke, ukuba i-STD ayiyikuphela kwehlabathi. Ziyinto onokuhlala nayo. Ziqhelekile ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ngaba ufuna ukufumana i-STD? Mhlawumbi akunjalo, ukuba unokuyiphepha. Yingakho ndikhuthaza bonke abantu ukuba bahlale bexhatshazwa ngokwesondo. Sekunjalo, ukuba uya kugqiba ngesifo se-STD, ungakhathazeki. Unako ukufumana ubomi obonwabileyo nobunempilo.
Nangona abanye abantu banokubandlulula abantu abane-STD, akubona wonke umntu. Imfundo malunga nee-STD ingavula iingqondo kunye neentliziyo ezivulekileyo. Emva koko, ukuba ne-STD ayikho into eyahlukileyo kunokuba nayiphi na enye ingxaki yonyango. Kuphela nje ukuba ubudlelwane ngesondo kwenza kube nzima ukuthetha.
> Imithombo:
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> Amacandelo okuLawula nokuLawula izifo. Ukuhlolwa kweSifo soTsha ngesondo 2014 . I-Atlanta: Isebe lezeMpilo lase-US kunye neenkonzo zeNtlalo; 2015.
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