Intloko ephuma kwiNeck
Ukuba unamava okubonakala ephuma entanyeni yakho, unokubandezeleka kwintsholongwane yomlomo-imeko eqhubeka ishiya ezininzi iingcali zentloko zikhanda iintloko.
Makhe sifunde kabanzi malunga nalesi sifo esingavamile kunye nendlela efunyanwe ngayo kunye nokuphathwa.
Sibanzi
Intloko yesifo senhliziyo isekelwe kwelinye icala lentloko, njenge- migraine , kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ibangelwa yiminyango ethile yentamo.
Ukongeza kwintlungu yentloko, umntu unokufumana amahlombe athile okanye entlungu. Ukukhathazeka, ukuhlanza, kunye novelwano ukukhanya kunye nesandi kuya kwenzeka kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kunomlinganiselo omncinci kunye nobunzima ngaphezu kokuhlaselwa kwe-migraine.
Izizathu
Izazinzulu kunye noogqirha basoloko bephazamiseka ngenxa yeso sizathu seentloko ze-cerviocogenic. Oko kuthethwa, intlungu yesifo senyohlo yentliziyo ishukunyiswa ukuba ibhekiswe kwiintlobo ezintathu zokuqala zomgogodla- ezibizwa ngokuba yiC1-C3 yomphezulu okanye umlomo wesibeleko apho intamo yakho ikhona.
Ukuxilongwa
Ukuxilongwa kwalo mqathango kuyinselele, njengoko iimpawu zayo zihamba nezinye iintlobo zeentloko. Ukongezelela, akukho mvumelwano malunga nendlela esi sifo sifumaneka ngayo. Kukho iiseti ezimbini zeendlela ezichazwe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo, uMbutho weZizwe oBaNtloko, okanye iHS kunye neCervicogenic Headache International Study Group, okanye i-CHISG.
Ngokutsho kwe-IHS, kufuneka kubekho uphawu lwekliniki (njengomntu onentlungu xa ugqirha ugxininisa entanyeni yakhe), uphawu lokubonakalisa (njengemifanekiso ye -resonance magnetic okanye i-MRI entanyeni ebonisa ukungalingani okuhambelana nokubangela intloko yesifo), okanye ukuvavanya okulungileyo.
I-diagnostic blockade yilapho ugqirha onamava akhupha i-agent engumngcwabo kwindawo yentamo eyenza intlungu. Ukuba intloko yesisombululo isombulula nge-numbing ye-nerve ecinga ukuba inoxanduva, ukuxilongwa kwintsholongwane ye-cervicogenic ixhaswa
Yiyiphi enye into enokuthi inakho intloko yeNtloko?
Ukuba uyakrokrela intlungu yentloko isetyenziswe entanyeni yakho, iqela loogqirha lingakunceda ukuhlula intloko yesifo sekhanda ukusuka kwezinye izifo zentlungu.
Khumbula, i- migraines kunye neentlobo zentlobo-ntlobo -yezona ntlobo eziqhelekileyo zentlungu-zibangele iimpawu ezifana neentlungu zentamo kunye nobuhlungu besisu kumqolo okanye entanyeni. Izimo zonyango eziqhelekileyo, eziquka i-occipital neuralgia kunye ne- hemicrania continua , inokuthi ilandele intloko yomlomo.
Ezinye izinto ezingathí sina, iziganeko zonyango ezisongela ubomi ezinokubangela iintlungu zentamo kunye nentloko ziquka:
• I-Carotid yangaphakathi okanye i-Vertebral artery dissection
• Ubunzima okanye Ubunzima bomzimba
• I- Meningiti
Unyango
Ulwaphulo olusisigxina olusisigxina kunye noluntu oluqhotyoshelweyo kunye nolunobumba olusesikweni lomhlaza luyinkqubo yokuqala yonyango lwe-headervogenic headache. Ukuba oku kungenzi ukukhohlisa, ugqirha unokuncoma isitoli steroid okanye i-anesthetic injection entanyeni.
I-radiological frequency neurotomy enye indlela yokwelapha, apho amaza emsakazo adluliselwa kwiimbilini ezichaphazelekayo ngokusebenzisa iinaliti ezidala ubushushu. Ubushushu buvusa iimbilini ukuze kungabikho ukuthumela iimpawu zentlungu ebuchosheni.
I-Biofeedback, ukuphumula, kunye neengqondo-zokuziphatha zonyango ziye zahlolwa njengendlela yokwelapha. Ugqirha yindlela yokugqibela kwisigulane xa ezinye iindlela zonyango zihluleka.
Isisindo esiphakamileyo seendlela zokuxhaphaza umlomo asikhuthazelwanga unyango lweentloko zentliziyo , ngenxa yengozi yokutshatyalaliswa komtshini entanyeni kunye ne- vertebrobasilar stroke.
ILizwi
Ngenxa yokuphikisana-kunye nobunzima obujikeleze ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo-iqela loogqirha ludingeka ngokubanzi ukuze kuhlolwe i-cervicogenic headache. Kungakhathaliseki, ukuba ukholwa intamo yakho yintsimi yesisu sakho, thetha nodokotela wakho ukuze ukwazi ukuvavanya.
Imithombo:
> Bajwa ZH, Watson JC. (Meyi 2016). Ku: U-UpToDate, uSwitanson JW (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA.
IKomidi yokuBaluleka kweNtloko ye-International Headache Society. Ukwahlulelwa kwaMazwe ngamazwe kweengxaki zeNtloko: I-3 Edition (i-beta version) ". I-Cephalalgia 2013; 33 (9): 629-808.