I-Interplay yezinguqu zengqondo kunye neengqondo kunye nezifo zikaPasinson
Izifo zePasinson kunye neMemori
Uninzi lwabantu abanesifo sikaChinsinson besaqaphela ukuncipha kweememori zabo kunye nobugulane bengqondo, nangona kwangoko kwimeko yesifo. Amathuba kukuba i-PD yakho iya kuphazamisa ukucinga kwakho kwinqanaba elithile. Kodwa iziphumo zifihlekile.
Umzekelo, unokwazi ukuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukufumana imemori, uze kwisigqibo, ubale iindleko okanye uceba uhambo.
Ukusilahla kwengqondo kubangelwa yimvakalelo yakho kwaye, ngokubakho, ukukhunjulwa kwememori yakho ngamanye amaxesha kunokuchaphazela kakubi imvakalelo yakho.
Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba uphando olutsha luye lwaqala kwindawo yokuvuselelwa kwengqondo engakwazi ukuguqula ngokukhawuleza le ntshukumo yengqondo.
Iprofayile yeMemori kunye neenguqulelo zeCognitive kwiiNgxaki zePasinson
Ngaphandle kwezigaba zokuqala zesifo sikaParkinson abantu banokuba nobunzima ngeendlela zabo zokucinga. Uninzi lweziphathimandla ziyavuma ukuba ubunzima obukhulu buhlala kwizinto ezibizwa ngokuba 'yimisebenzi yokulawula ingqiqo.'
Imisebenzi engqiqo yokuqonda ibhekiselele kwiinkqubo zokucinga ezifana nokufumana imemori, ukucwangcisa, ukuveliswa kwamagama okanye iingcamango, ukuqwalasela, nokubeka iliso kunye nokulungelelaniswa kokuziphatha okungaqhelekanga kunye nokuziphatha okujoliswe kuko. I-common denominator kuyo yonke le mi sebenzi yolawulo kukuba ifuna ukulawulwa kwengqondo ukuze isebenze kakuhle.
Igama elithi 'ingqiqo' libhekisela kwiinkqubo okanye imisebenzi echaphazelekayo ekusebenziseni zonke iindidi zolwazi. Iinkqubo zokulawulwa kwengqondo zizo ezo nkqubo ezisetyenziswa ngengqondo nangengqondo ukulawula ukugcinwa, ukufumana nokusetyenziswa kolwazi (ukucinga).
Iingxaki ngemisebenzi yolawulo ngokuqhelekileyo zincinci kwi-PD yokuqala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo zibandakanya ukuphuculwa ngokukhawuleza kwejubane lokuqhubela phambili kwengqondo (bradyphrenia) kunye nokulahleka okucokisekileyo ekuqwalaselweni nasekusebenzeni imemori . Kungaba nzima, umzekelo, ukubamba iingcambu ezimbini zengcaciso engqondweni ngethuba elifanayo, okanye ukwenza ngokuchanekileyo amagama kunye neengcamango ngokukhawuleza njengoko kusetyenziswa. Njengoko eso sifo siphuthuma, ezi zintlupheko zengqondo ziqhutyelwa ngakumbi ziintlungu ezixhaphakileyo ze- Parkinson kunye ne- Parkinson ezinengxaki ezinengxaki ezinjengexinzelelo kunye nokuxhalabisa.
Iimiphumo zeMemori kunye nezinguqu zeCognitive ze-Parkinson's Disease
Nangona kunokuba kubonakale kucacile ukuba amazwe angamavakalelo anokuba negalelo elikhulu ekucingeni kwakho, ukutshintsha kwakhona kuyinyani: Ukucinga kwakho ngamanye amaxesha kunokuchaphazela ngamandla akho amazwi. Uyayazi ibali lamadoda amabini abona i-galasi yamanzi efanayo kodwa enye ibona njengesiqingatha sigcwele kwaye enye isahlulo esingenanto? Kuyafana nokuthetha nokucinga.
Ngamanye amaxesha ukuhlolwa kwakho kwimeko kunokuchaphazela indlela ovakalelwa ngayo kwimeko. Okubanzi ngokubanzi, imisebenzi yokulawula ingcamango inokuchaphazela ukukhathazeka kwakho ngenxa yokuba loo mi sebenzi yolawulo ilawula lonke ulwazi onalo malunga neemeko ozifumana kuzo.
Imisebenzi elawulayo ilawula 'uvavanyo' lwezo meko. Ukuba ufumanisa nzima ukukhumbuza iinkumbulo ezivuyayo, usenokuba lusizi okanye uxinezeleke. Ukuba ufumene nzima ukucwangcisa iholide, unokuyeka ikhefu kwaye ubenokuchaphazela iimoya zakho kunye nokunye.
Iingxaki ngemisebenzi yolawulo inokukufumana ingxaki kwiimeko ezinzulu ezifana nemali. Ukuba ufumana kunzima ukulinganisa i-checkbook, unokufumana i-sloppier malunga nezimali zakho. Cinga kwakhona ukuba i-jolt eyongezelelweyo ye-dopamine evela ekuthathweni kweyeza-dopamine ngamanye amaxesha ingenza ube namandla okwethutyana kwaye ube nesigxina.
Ngoku xa uqhathanisa umqondo ongeyena umonakalo kunye nokukwazi ukunciphisa ukucinga ngendlela eyiyo ngokusebenzisa izigqibo, ngamanye amaxesha ufumana izigqibo ezimbi.
Umncedisi Impembelelo
Enye ingxaki yokugqibela kunye nemisebenzi yolawulo kukuba ithintela umnakekeli. Izifundo ezininzi ziye zabonisa ukuba kunzima ukunyamekela umntu onenkathazo nemisebenzi yolawulo kunokuba unakekele umntu ongenazo iingxaki zokuqonda. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso kulabo abanonophelo ngabantu abanesifo se-Parkinson .
Ngaphantsi kweMemori kunye neengxaki zeCognitive ne-Parkinson Disease
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, kubalulekile ukuthatha iingxaki zememori / iingcamango onokuba nazo. Zingabonakala zibuhlungu ezincinane, kodwa zikwazi ukupakisha i-wallop ngexesha. Akukho bulumko abavumela ukuba bahambe bengalindelanga, ngokukodwa xa kukho izilungiso eziyimpumelelo ekugqibeleni-kwaye ngokwenene, kukho izixhobo ezinjalo.
Funda kabanzi malunga nokuhlolwa kwengqondo ekhoyo ukuvavanya iingxaki ezinengqiqo ezinxulumene nesifo sikaParkinson. Ukuqonda iingingqi ezinzima kakhulu kunakho ukuvumela ukuba oogqirha bezemisebenzi baqulunqe unyango oluya kunceda wena njengomntu. Ukuqeqeshwa kwengqondo, kwezinye iimeko, kuye kwabangela ukuphucula ixesha elide kwiimpawu, ngakumbi ezo zihambelana nokukhawuleza kokusebenza.
Imithombo:
UDavis, A., noB. Racette. Izifo ze-Parkinson kunye nokukhubazeka kwengqondo: Izinto ezintlanu ezintsha. I-Neurology, Practice Clinic . 2016. 6 (5): 452-458.
Pedersen, K., uLarsen, J., Tysnes, O., noG. Alves. Inkqubo yeNdalo yoMonakalo oNobuncwane kwi-Parkinson Izifo: Isifundo esiSiseko seMinyaka esi-5. Neurology . 2017 Jan 20. (Epub ngaphambi kokuprinta).
Santangelo, G., Vitale, C., Picillo, M. et al. Ukukhubazeka Kokuqonda Kwenziwe KwiSifo SePasinson esitsha esaziwayo: I-Longitudinal Study Prospective Study. I-Parkinsonism Iintlupheko ezidibeneyo . 2015. 21 (10): 1219-26.