Ulwahlulo phakathi kwe-Ultrasound ye-Therapeutic kunye ne-Ultrasound Diagnostic
Ukuba ugqirha okanye ugqirha wenyama ukhuthaze unyango lwe-ultrasound ungase uzibuze ukuba yintoni na. Ngaba kukho umehluko phakathi kokuxilongwa kwe-ultrasounds esetyenziselwa ukuxilonga imeko yezokwelapha kunye ne-ultrasound yokwelapha efuna ukunyanga imeko efana nentlungu engapheliyo?
Ukuxilonga nge-Arthritis Ultrasounds: Yintoni eyahlukileyo?
Unokuva igama elithi "ultrasound" liphonswa apha naphakathi kwexesha lokugula kwakho okungapheliyo okanye unyango.
Ngezo zonke iintlobo ze-ultrasound ngaphandle, kulula ukudideka. Nantsi into omele uyenayo malunga nokuxilongwa kwe-ultrasounds kunye neyeza-ultrasound , eziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kobuhlungu obungapheliyo.
Ukuxilongwa kweSistim
Ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo wento eyenziwa phantsi kwesikhumba, ugqirha unokuyalela i-ultrasound diagnostic. Ukuxilongwa kwee-ultrasounds kusetyenziswa amaza omsindo aphezulu ajikeleza ngokubanzi, enika umfanekiso weendawo ezithile kwi-body. Ukuba ucinga ngohlobo lwe-ultrasound elisetyenziselwa ukukhulelwa, ufanisa into enhle kufuphi ne-diagnostic ultrasound yokubandezeleka okungapheliyo.
I-diagnostics ultrasounds ingasetyenziselwa ukucacisa imbangela yentlungu ye- pelvic , ukuxilonga izicubu ezibangele ubuhlungu okanye ukuhlola ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezinokubangela iintlobo ezithile zeentlungu ezingapheliyo.
Utyando lwe-Ultrasound
Ulwaphulo lwe-Ultrasound luvame ukwenziwa ngumgqirha wenyama njengonyango lwenyango.
Ulwaphulo lwe-Ultrasound lungasetyenziswa ngeendlela ezimbini: i-thermally, njenge-agent ye-heat, kunye ne-mechanical, njenge-agent agent. Ingcali yomzimba ingakhetha enye okanye zombini i-ultrasound ihamba, kuxhomekeke kwisimo sakho sobuhlungu obungapheliyo.
Ulwaphulo lwe-ultrasound lweentlungu ezingapheliyo alisoloko lisetyenziselwa nje ngokuba yonyango kuphela kodwa lubonwa njengeluncedo oluncedo kwezinye iintlobo zentlungu engapheliyo.
Ultrasound
Olu hlobo lonyango lwe-ultrasound lufana nokusebenzisa ubushushu obunzulu kakhulu: Ubangena emathanjeni anzulu, ukufudumala kubo ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezithambileyo. Ingcali yomzimba ingasebenzisa i-ultrasound ye-thermal ukuphatha imisipha ephosakeleyo engaphilanga njengoko kulindelwe. I-ultrasound ye-thermal ingasinceda ngeempawu ezinxulumene neengxaki kunye ne-sprains. Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2017 olujongene ngqo nenxaxheba ye-ultrasound ye-arthritis eguqwini lwegciwane lufumene ukuba luthintela intlungu (ngokukhethekileyo ebusuku) kwaye luphucula umsebenzi ngexesha elithile kodwa aluzange luncede kakhulu ekulawuleni kwexesha elide.
Ultrasound Mechanical
I-ultrasound mechanic idala ukunyakaza okuncinci kwiisisitye esithambileyo, ezinokunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala ukwenzela ukunciphisa iintlobo zentlungu. I-ultrasound ye-mechanical, njenge-ultrasound ye-thermal, iphinde ikhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezincinci. Ingcali yomzimba ingasebenzisa i-ultrasound ye-mechanical ukuze iphule izicubu ezinqamlekileyo kwiimisipha okanye iigaments. I-ultrasound ye-mechanic ivame ukucetyiswa kwiimeko apho kukho ukwakhiwa kwezicubu ezinqabileyo (fibrosis).
Yintoni Efanelekileyo Kuwe?
Uhlobo lwe-ultrasound luya kuxhomekeka ekubeni ugqirha ugxininise ukuxilonga okanye unyango lwakho.
Ukuba ukhangele imbangela yentlungu yakho, mhlawumbi uya kufumana i-ultrasound diagnostic. Oku kunokukwenzeka eofisini, kwiklinikhi okanye esibhedlele, kuxhomekeka kukuphi uhlobo lweenkcukacha ezifunekayo.
Ukuba sele sele ufumene unyango kwaye ugqirha wakho uye walela unyango lwe-ultrasound, uza kufumana unyango lwama-ultrasound, olunokwenzeka olwenziwa ngumgulana womzimba. Oku kuvame ukuqhutyelwa kwiklinikhi yonyango yoluntu, nangona inokwenziwa kwisibhedlele xa usubuyela khona. Nangona ugqirha wakho uye wayala i-ultrasound therapy, kufuneka ulindele ukufumana unyango olongezelelweyo, njengokuba i-ultrasound iqhutywe kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango ezifana nokuzilolonga nokulula.
Ziziphi iimeko ezinokuthi zithathwe nge-Ultrasound yeTherapeutic?
Ulwaphulo lwe-ultrasound alusebenzi kuzo zonke iimeko ezibuhlungu ezingapheliyo. Kungaba luncedo kulabo abane-arthritis, intlungu ye-myofascial, intlungu ebangelwa yi-fibrosis (i-tissue), i-strains sprains, kunye ne-bursitis.
Ukunyanga Ubunzima Bomzimba
Ukuba uhlala nobuhlungu obungapheliyo, mhlawumbi uyazi kakuhle ukuba izicwangciso zonyango ezingcono zisebenzisana nokuhlanganiswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwelapha.
Amadla amaninzi asetyenziswa ukuphatha intlungu engapheliyo, kodwa ezininzi zazo ziphumo ezibi kakhulu xa zisetyenziswe ixesha elide, ezivela kwisifo seengso okanye isifo sesilonda se-peptic kunye nezidakamizwa ezingenayo i-steroidal anti-inflammatory ukuze kubekho umlutha kwiidrotics (opioids). Ukongezelela, amayeza ayiphatha intlungu, kungekhona imeko esezantsi ebangela intlungu.
Iipilisi ezinjenge-ultrasound kunye nabanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ziyakwazi ukuphatha ingxaki ebangela intlungu yakho ngelixa uhlinzekela ukuxhamla intlungu. Nangona ufuna unyango, iindlela ezongezelelweyo zokunyanga ubuhlungu obungapheliyo zinganciphisa imfuno yakho kwezi zi yobisi. Ukongezelela, iindlela zokuzilalisa ezibuhlungu obungapheliyo zinceda kungakhathaliseki ukuba unyango luni na ugqirha wakho ukhetha.
Ukujamelana nokuPhepha okungapheliyo
Ukujamelana nentlungu engapheliyo yenye yezilingo ezinzima kunzima abantu abajongene nazo, kwaye ukuba awuzange uphile ngeentlungu ezingapheliyo kunokuba nzima ukuqonda ukuba intlungu ingachaphazela njani yonke into ebomini bakho. Ukuba uhlala neentlungu ezingapheliyo, jonga ezi ngcebiso malunga nokuphila nokujongana nentlungu engapheliyo .
Ukuba unomntu othandekayo ohlala enentlungu engapheliyo, jonga ezi ngongoma kwinto ngamnye umntu omele azi ngayo ngobuhlungu obungapheliyo .
Imithombo:
UOreilly, M., noK. Hynynen. Izicelo ezingekho phantsi kweCarcer ye-Ultrasound yeTherapeutic. I-International Journal ye-Hyperthermia . 2015. 31 (3): 310-8.
Schuhfried, O., Vukanovic, D., Kollmann, C., Pieber, K., kunye noT. Paternostro-Sluga. Iimpembelelo zonyango lwe-Ultrasound Pulsed kwi-Sensory Nerve Conducting Parameters kunye ne-Pain Threshold Iimbono kubantu. PM & R. 2016 Novemba 30. (Epub phambi kokuprinta).
Yegin, T., Altan, L., noMas Kasogoglu Aksoy. Impembelelo ye-ultrasound therapy kwi-Pain kunye neMisebenzi yePhysical in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis. Imithi ye-Ultrasound kunye neBiology . 2017. 43 (1): 187-194.