Izinketho Zonyango Ezingcono Zama-Acne Treatment Options
Enoba unayo i-acne ukususela ekubeni usemntwaneni, okanye uvelise iimputi emva koko ebomini, i-adult acne ingxaki ephazamisayo. Kodwa unyango lwama-acne owalisebenzisa xa ulutsha lusenokungasebenzi kumalungu akho omdala.
Ngethamsanqa, ngokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nexesha elincinci, i-adult acne ingaphathwa ngempumelelo.
Ukunyanga kwama-Acne Treatment
Xa kubonakala izibhobho, abaninzi abantu baqala ukulungiselela ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kuqala.
Yaye ukuba i-acne yakho imnene, le nto inokwenza nje inkohliso, ngaphandle kokuba ukhethe imveliso efanelekileyo yesikhumba sakho.
Xa uthengela umkhiqizo, qiniseka ukuba iqulethe isilathisi sokunyangwa kwama-acne njenge- benzoyl peroxide , i- salicylic acid , okanye isulfure . (kulezi zintathu, i-peroxide ye-benzoyl iyona nto iphumelelayo.) Akukwenzeki ukuba usebenzise izicoco, ukhetha izisombululo, izisombululo, kunye nama-creams. Khetha nje into ekhululekile kunye nokulandela izikhokelo kwipakethe.
Ngaphandle kokuba isikhumba sakho sinamafutha amaninzi, hlala kude nemikhiqizo yokunyamekela kwesikhumba ekuthengiswe kubantwana. Ezi mveliso zenzelwe isikhumba sabantu abancinci, kunye nokuba kunomileyo kubantu abadala abanomdla wokuvelisa i-sebum encinane. Njengoko i-acne ekhulile iye yaxhaphaka, abaninzi abakhiqizi baye bahlakulela imicu yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngokubhekiselele kwesikhumba esikhulileyo engqondweni.
Iimveliso ze-OTC azinako ukulinganisela kwi-acne, kwaye abayi kusebenzela wonke umntu.
Ukuba awuboni ukucoceka kakuhle kwiiveki ezilishumi ukuya kwi-12, musa ukuqhubeka kunye nomtya weemveliso ezingaphezulu kwee-counter. Shayela ugqirha wakho esikhundleni sokuba unikwe unyango onamandla kakhulu.
Imithi ye-Prescription Acne Medication
Kukho imishanguzo eninzi yemithi ephathekayo yonyango, kukho enye ngaphandle kwakho.
Ngoko, ukuba iimveliso ze-OTC zingayinqumli, imithi yonyango isinyathelo esilandelayo.
I-retinoids yezihloko zihlala zilungelelanisa isikhumba sakho somntu omdala. Zinceda ukwandisa ukubuyiswa kweeseli kwaye zinkulu zokunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe- microcomedones , ukuqala kokukhutshwa kwepore. (Cinga nge-microcomedones njenge-pre-impimples.) Ziyakunceda ukunciphisa imigca emihle kunye nemibhikane kwaye ingenza ulusu lubonakale luncinci.
Ngenxa yokugqithisa okunzima okanye ukuvutha komzimba , i-dermatologist yakho inokumisela i-antibiotic. Ezi zinceda ukunciphisa inani leebhaktheriya ezibangelwa i-acne esikhumbeni. Iingqangi ze-antibiotic zisetyenziswa ngokufutshane kunye kunye nezinye iyeza zamachiza, njenge-benzoyl peroxide.
Amaninzi amaninzi e-acne abuye aphendule kakuhle kwimichiza edibeneyo, kwaye kukho ezininzi ezikhoyo. Amachiza endibaniselwano aqulethe imithi emibili ye-acne kwiyeza enye yemveliso kwaye isebenze ngokunyanga i- acne emininzi ibangela kwangangoko .
Iimpawu zomlomo zomlomo
Iimithi zamathambo azikho kuphela ezikhethiweyo zonyango. Kwiimeko ezinenkani okanye ezinzima ze-acne ezingaphuculanga kunye nezokwelapha, i-dermatologist yakho inokumisela imithi ngomlomo. Le miyeza enokuyithatha ngomlomo, kwifom yefilda ngokuqhelekileyo, kunokusetyenziswa kwesikhumba sakho.
Kuwo onke amayeza omlomo, i-isotretinoin (eyayithengiswa njenge- Accutane ) mhlawumbi iyaziwa kakhulu. I-Isotretinoin inokuba yinto enokukhetha abo abanomzimba ongekho ukulawulwa kakuhle ngezinye iindlela.
I-Isotretinoin inenjongo yenzelwe abantu abanesifo esinamandla okanye se- cystic , hhayi ngabantu abafumana ithuba lokuphuma. Akuyena wonke umntu umviwa we-isotretinoin; i-dermatologist yakho inokukuxelela ukuba yinto enhle kuwe.
Kodwa i-isotretinino ayiyena yodwa imithi yomlomo esetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-acne breakout. Amachiza e-antibiotics nawo anceda ekucoceni ezinye iimeko zamathambo omdala, ngokukodwa ukutshabalalisa i-acne breakout .
Iimithi zonyango zomlomo zisoloko zichazwe kunye neyonyango, njengeRetin-A.
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-antibiotiki yomlomo isetyenziselwa nje ukuba i-acne ilawulwe phantsi, kwaye iyakumisa. Ngelo xesha, unyango lwamayeza kuphela lugcina i-acne ingabuyi. Le ngongoma efanelekileyo yokukhumbula abo banenkxalabo ngokuthatha i-antibiotics ngomlomo ixesha elide.
Ladies, unezinye iinketho ezimbalwa zokonyango ezinokuncedisa kulawo "ukuphuphuma kwamahomoni." Ukukhulelwa komlomo kungasetyenziselwa, mhlawumbi kunye nonyango lwama-acne okanye ngokwazo.
Iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa ngokwazo aziyi kucima iziganeko ezinzulu ze-acne kodwa zibanceda ngokukodwa kubasetyhini abaphumayo malunga nexesha lemijikelezo yabo yenyanga . Iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa zinceda ukulinganisela ukuguquka kwe-hormonal echaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwe-acne.
I-Spironolactone yilisi -anti-androgen kunye nezinye iyeza eziye zanikwa i-ileyile yokuphatha i-hormone acne. Kwakhona, isetyenziselwa abafazi kuphela. Iiblulo ze-Spironolactone i-androgen receptors emzimbeni. I-androgen hormones iye yaxhamla ngokusondeleyo nokuphuhliswa kwamathambo.
Kwabesifazana abathile, i- hormone yonyango yokutshintshwa (HRT) inokukunceda ukucacisa ukukhutshwa kwama-acne. I-HRT isetyenziselwa ukuphatha abesetyhini abangasemva kwamanye amadoda, abachaphazelekayo neminye imiphumo, njengento yokuguquka kwemizwa, iinwele ezinqambileyo, njl njl. HRT ayilona khetho lokuqala lokunyangwa kwabasetyhini abajongene ne-acne kuphela.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni, ukuba unzima ukufumana umlenze wakho omdala phantsi kolawulo, cinga ukwenza ukuqesha kunye nedermatologist. Xa uninzi lweendlela zokwelapha ezikhoyo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kunceda ukucacisa umlomo wakho omdala. Ngoko ungalindeli, wenze loo ngqungquthela namhlanje.
Amanyathelo alandelayo:
Konke Okufuneka Ukwazi Ukucima Ama-acne akho amakhulu
Iingcebiso ezili-10 zokuPhatha ama-acne ase-Admine kwaBafazi
Iingcebiso ezili-10 zokuPhatha ama-acne abadala
Imithombo:
"I-Acne yabadala: Uphuhliso oluphumelelayo olufumaneka." AcneNet. 20 Septemba 07. I-American Academy yeDermatology.
Williams C, Layton AM. I-acne eqhubekayo kubafazi: impembelelo yesigulane kunye neyeza. I-American Journal ye-Clinical Dermatology ka-2006; 7: 281-90