Kwakhona, Ngaba Umthandwa Wakho Nge-Dementia Ufuna Ukufumana Uluhlu Lwemvula?
Ukuba ucela malunga okanye uphendule kwi-intanethi, uya kubona ezinye iingcamango ezinamandla kwiigonyana. Ezi ndawo zivela phi abantu zichasene ngokukhawuleza ukuba zifumane naluphi na ugonywa kwelinye icala, ukuphanda uphando olwenza konke ukuphumelela kokukhuselwa kwezifo ngokusebenzisa izitofu. Umbuzo owongezelelweyo abanye abantu abanako ukugonywa, ngokukodwa umkhuhlane wokutshulwa kwentsholongwane njengoko unikezelwa minyaka yonke, kuthintela amathuba abo okuphuhlisa i- Alzheimer's.
Ziyintoni Iintshukumo Zemvula?
Izibhamu ze-Flu zinokugonywa rhoqo ngonyaka ukwenzelwe ukukhusela umzimba kumkhuhlane. Ukungaqondani okungaqhelekanga kukuba bayazikhusela kwisifo somkhuhlane, kodwa kunoko, bajolise kwiimpawu eziphezulu zokuphefumula komkhuhlane kuquka ukudibanisa, ukukhulelwa komkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela okungahlakulela ekubeni yi- pneumonia nezinye iingxaki zokuphefumla.
Unyaka ngamnye, umhlathi wesifo somkhuhlane usuhlengahlengele ukuzama ukujolisa kwiintlobo ezithile zengqungquthela ekhoyo kwilo xesha.
Ngaba i-Flu Shots Yenza i-Alzheimer's?
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uvile umntu ethi akafumani umkhuhlane wesibindi ngenxa yokuba kunokubangela okanye ukwandise umngcipheko we-Alzheimer's. Ngaba zikhona kwinto ethile, okanye ngaba le ngqungquthela?
Ngokombutho we-Alzheimers's Association, imbono yokuba ukukhukhuza umkhuhlane (okanye iikhemikhali ngaphakathi kwezibhengezo) kubangele okanye kwandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa kwesifo se-Alzheimer kuyinto eyimfihlelo evamile kwaye iyinyani.
Ezinye izikhuhlane zentsholongwane ziqulethe inani elincinci le-mercury kwi-thimerosal, umlondolozo onokuthi ubekho kwezinye izifo zentsholongwane. (Ngokuqhelekileyo ukutshatyalaliswa kwamachiza e-dose ayingenalo olu lukhuseleko kuba luyilungiselelwe ixesha elilodwa xa luvuliwe.) Ngokutsho kwamaziko okuLawula nokuLawulwa kwezifo, ii-arhente zorhulumente ezintathu kunye nee-arhente ezintathu ezizimeleyo zenze uphando olunzulu oluye lwabonisa ukuba inani le-mercury kwi-thimerosal likhuselekile kwaye alinakulimaza, ngaphandle kokubomvu okanye ukuvuvukala apho ufumene khona ipu shot.
Uphando Uthini?
Uphando olwenziwa ngo-2001 lwabafundi abangama-4392 lubonise ukuba umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-Alzheimer wancipha kwabo bafumana imfucu yokugonywa (umkhuhlane), kunye nalabo bafumana iigonywa ze-diphtheria okanye i-tetanus (bahlanganiswe uphando) okanye i-poliomyelitis (ipholio).
Olu uphando aluzange lubonise ukuba ugonyamelo lwe-influenza lwangobangela umngcipheko ophantsi we-Alzheimer, kodwa wabonisa ukuba abantu abafumene umkhuhlane befestile babengenakukwazi ukuhlakulela i-Alzheimer kwaye ukuba abo abangazange bafumane ukugonywa babenokukwazi ukuhlakulela i-Alzheimer's isifo.
Olunye uphando olubandakanya abantu ababalelwa ku-12 000 abaneengxaki zesifo esingasasigxina befumene ukuba abo bafumana isifo sokugonya ngentsholongwane banokunciphisa kakhulu ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo.
Ukuba Umntu Othandekayo Unomdla, Ngaba Ngaba Ndiyavuma Ukuba Ndiyadla?
Uphando lubonisa ukuba iimpendulo zokuzivikela komzimba zabantu abadala asebekhulile abane- dementia zibuthathaka kunabantu abadala abaqhelekileyo. Iingxelo zophando ezongezelelweyo eziphindwe ngama-1.5 abantu abaninzi abanomdemokhrasi bafa kwi-influenza ngokumalunga nomyinge wesizwe.
ILizwi
Nangona kukho abanye abaphakamisa uxhalaba olunzulu malunga nokukhupha umkhuhlane kunye nokunye ukugonywa, inyaniso ihlala ikhona ukuba nayiphina imiphumo emibi yokugonywa ihlolwe ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaye iigonya ziye zaxhaswa ngokulondoloza ubomi abaninzi. Ngeli xesha, uphando aluxhasekanga nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga nokugonya umkhuhlane ohlangene nokwanda kwengozi yokugula ngengqondo. Kunoko, umkhuhlane udlwengula unceda ukunceda abantu abadala abadala kwizifo ezinzulu kunye neengxaki ezinokubangelwa ngumkhuhlane.
Ewe, ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokhathalelo lwempilo, kufuneka uxoxe ngeengozi kunye nezibonelelo kunye nodokotela wakho.
MSEBENZI
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Imithombo:
I-Alzheimer's Association. Intsomi yeAlzheimer. http://www.alz.org/alzheimers_disease_myths_about_alzheimers.asp
I-Canadian Medical Association Journal. Ukudlulela kwangaphambili kwiigciwane kunye nomngcipheko olandelayo we-Alzheimer's disease. http://www.cmaj.ca/content/165/11/1495.full?sid=0710f5e4-3e75-466c-853e-d559a3c9d93b
Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. I-Influenza yonyaka (i-Flu). http://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/keyfacts.htm
Umbhalo we-American Geriatrics Society. I-Pneumonia ne-Influenza Hospital Hospital kwi-Elderly People with Dementia. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02272.x/abstract
> Liu JC, Hsu YP, Kao PF, et al. I-Influenza Vaccination Iyanciphisa Umngcipheko Wokuba Nomngcipheko Kwizifo Eziphilileyo Zengqondo Izigulane: Isifundo Sabantu Abaxhaswe Ngabantu. Malintitos. P, ed. Mayeza . 2016; 95 (9): e2868. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4782855/