Iinzuzo zokukhumbula izikhumbuzo
Ukukhunjulwa kubhekisela kwisenzo sokukhumbula iinkumbulo ezidlulileyo. Umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kuthi sonke, kodwa kubantu abane- Alzheimer's disease , ukukhuthaza isenzo sokukhumbuza kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwizakhono zabo zangaphakathi kunye nezakhono zabo.
Umsebenzi wokuKhumbula kunye noTywala
Ulwaphulo lokunciphisa umzimba lubandakanya ukutshintsha iinkumbulo kunye nabadala kunye nabaselula, abahlobo kunye nezihlobo, kunye nabanonophelo kunye nabaqeqeshi, ukudlula ulwazi, ubulumko kunye nezakhono.
Umsebenzi wokulungisa izinto kunye nokunyanga okuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa kwizicwangciso zonyango kunye nokunakekelwa kweendawo zokuhlala ukunika izigulane nge-Alzheimer's disease ingqiqo yexabiso, ukubaluleka, ukuba ngumnini, amandla kunye noxolo. Inokukunceda nokunciphisa ukulimala kumfanekiso wokuzimela, kwaye kunokudala uvakalelo lwabahlobo kunye nokunika intsingiselo ekhethekileyo yokuqhagamshelana nexesha nabanye.
Amaqela ahlukeneyo asetyenziswayo
Iindidi ezahlukileyo ezisebenzisa imivo eyahlukileyo zingancedisa isenzo sokukhumbula. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abanobunzima bokuthetha ngomlomo bangaba nethuba lokuthatha inxaxheba ekuthatheni i-reminiscence therapy ngezinye iindlela. Ezi ziquka:
- Ukubonwa: Ukusebenzisa iifoto, iislayidi, imifanekiso yokupenda, kunye / okanye ukujonga izinto ezichazwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
- I-Aural: Ukusebenzisa umculo njengomculo oqhelekileyo kwi-radiyo, iiCD, okanye ukwenza umculo usebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
- Ukulahlwa okanye ukunambitha: Ukusebenzisa izikiti zentlaka kunye / okanye ukutya okuhlukileyo.
- I-Tactile: Ukuthintela izinto, ukuziva izinto, umzobo kunye / okanye ubumbi.
Iintlobo zeeMisebenzi kunye neZonyango
Ukukhunjulwa kungasetyenziselwa iiseshoni ngabanye, kwiqela, okanye kwintsapho kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zikwahlula iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili:
- Ukukhumbula okulula. Ingcamango yalolu hlobo lokukhumbula kwakhona kukucinga ngexesha elidlulileyo ngendlela efundisayo kunye nenomdla.
- Ukuqwalasela okubalulekayo: Olu hlobo luninzi lwonyango kwaye, ngokomzekelo, lunokusetyenziswa njengendlela yokuphonononga ubomi okanye ngezinye iinkqubo ukuxazulula ingxabano.
- Ukukhumbula okukhuselekileyo okukhuselayo: Ngezinye iinkcukacha, ulwazi olungathandekiyo nolunxininisayo lukhunjulwa kwaye lunokuba lunobangela okanye umphumo wezinto zokuziphatha nezomzwelo. Ukusebenzisana nabo kunokubonelela ngesisombululo-ukuza ngokuhambelana neziganeko zobomi kunye nokuvalwa.
Ukufakwa kwabanakekeli, abahlobo kunye nezihlobo
Kwiziko lokunyamekela okanye kwiindawo ezizimeleyo, intsebenziswano kunye nokufakwa kwezihlobo kunye nabahlobo banokuphucula ixesha lokukhumbula bonke abachaphazelekayo. Basenokukwazi ukubonelela iifoto okanye bakhumbule iziganeko ebomini bomntu ezinokunyusa ukuzonwabisa kwaye zibandakanye umntu ngokubhekiselele kwisifo se-Alzheimer. Abahlobo kunye nezizalwana banokubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kunoma yimuphi umxholo umntu anokufumana ukukhathazeka okanye ukuphazamiseka okufuna inkxaso enyukayo.
Ilungelo lokuNqanda ukusebenza kunye neZifo ze-Alzheimer's
Khumbula ukuhlonipha ukubandakanyeka komntu kunye negalelo. Ngeendlela zonke, zama ukukhuthaza inxaxheba kodwa ukuba umntu akafuni ukubandakanyeka kwintsebenko inhlonipho ilungelo lokunqaba. Ukwenqaba kwabo kusebenza njengokwenu, ngenxa yokuzikhusela, ubumfihlo, njengento yokuzimela kunye namandla phezu kwazo.