Into Omele Uyazi Ngo-Ulcerative Colitis

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Iingongoma eziPhambili ozoziwa Ngale fom ye-IBD

I-ulcerative colitis yinkqubo eqhubeka isuka oogqirha abagqwesileyo kakhulu kwihlabathi. Sisazi ngakumbi ngoku ngoku ngaphambili, nangona kunjalo asikwazi ukuba yintoni ebangela i-ulcerative colitis okanye indlela yokuphilisa ngayo. Kuba sele esanda kufunyaniswa, ubuninzi beenkcukacha ezikhoyo ziyakunzima, kodwa ke imibuzo engundoqo ihlala ingaphenduli. Ukulandela uluhlu lwam oluphezulu lwe-10 lwalowo wonke umntu onesifo sokulonda esiswini kufuneka azi malunga nale meko.

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Ulcerative Colitis Ngenye ifomu ye-IBD

I-ulcerative colitis enye yeendlela ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zezifo zesibindi (IBD) . Esinye isifo sikaCrohn. Ezi zifo zibini zinempawu ezifanayo kwaye ziphathwa ngamanye amachiza afanayo, kodwa zihluke ngokwenene . Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yiyiphi i-IBD ekhoyo ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe isicwangciso sonyango. Akukho naluphi unyango lwaluphi na uhlobo lwe-IBD . Yimeko engapheliyo, ubomi obungapheliyo.

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Akukho mntu uyazi ukuba Yintoni ebangela i-IBD

I-ulcerative colitis iyaziwa njengesifo se- idiopathic , okanye isifo esingaziwayo. Kukho, nangona kunjalo, iingcamango ezininzi malunga nemvelaphi ye-ulcerative colitis kunye neemeko ezingabangela ukuphuhliswa kwayo. Uninzi kuninzi, iigleji ezingaphezu kwe-100 ziboniswe zidibene nokuphuhliswa kwe-IBD. Akukho nanye kwezi ngcamango ezingabonakaliyo, kwaye olunye uphando luya kufuneka lugqitywe ngaphambi kokuba kukho impendulo ecacileyo.

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Iimpawu Zobunzima be-Ulcerative Colitis

Izimpawu eziphawulekayo zezilonda zesilonda ziquka:

• Ukurhoxiswa kwamanzi
• Mucus kwisitulo
• Fever
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ukuhla ukusinda
• Ukungabi nesidlo

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Amathambo angaphezulu-emathunjini

I-ulcerative colitis ingabangela iimpawu ezingaphandle kwamathumbu amakhulu. Ezinye zeemeko zangasese zomzimba ziquka:

• Ukuvutha kwesiso
• Intlungu ehlangeneyo
• Iziqholo zesikhumba okanye izilonda
• Izilonda zomlomo

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Ukuxinezeleka Akubangelwa Ulcerative Colitis

Kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwakukholelwa kakhulu ukuba kukho inxalenye yengqondo kwi-IBD. Izifundo ezindala ezabonisa ukuba iingcinezelo kunye neengxaki zengqondo zadlala indima ekuphuhlisweni kwe-IBD ziye zazingqinanga. Le yimeko apho uphando olutsha luye lwabonisa ukuba izifundo ezininzi ngaphambili zazingenakulungiswa, kuba iziphumo zazo azikwazi ukuphinda zenziwe kwakhona. Akukho nxu lumano phakathi kwe-IBD kunye neengxaki zengqondo . Ngelishwa, abaninzi abantu bakholelwa ukuxoxwa kwe-IBD / uxinzelelo loxinzelelo.

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I-Ulcerative Colitis Yenza Oku ngakumbi Kwii-Non-Smokers

Abokutshaya bade babesengozini enkulu yokuphuhlisa i-ulcerative colitis, ngelixa ababhemayo banamhlanje bangengozi. Oku kubonisa ukuba into ephathelele ukutshaya umsila (mhlawumbi i-nicotine) inokuthintela ukubonakalisa i-ulcerative colitis. Ngokuqinisekileyo, akukhuthazi ukuba nabani na umsi ukukhusela okanye unyame i-ulcerative colitis, kwaye izifundo zokusebenzisa i-nicotine patches njengonyango lwe-ulcerative colitis azibonanga iziphumo ezilungileyo.

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Umngcipheko okhulayo weCaron Cancer

Umngcipheko womhlaza wekoloni unyuke emva kweminyaka eyi-8 ukuya kwe-10 yesifo sokulonda kwesilonda. Abantu abane-ulcerative colitis ikakhulukazi kwi-rectum banomngcipheko ophantsi kakhulu wokuvelisa umdlavuza wekolon; isifo kwicandelo nje lekholoni elibandakanyekayo linomngcipheko ophakathi; izifo kuyo yonke ikolon ineyona mngcipheko omkhulu. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba ngaphezu kwe-90% yezigulane ze-IBD azange zibe nomdlavuza wekoloni.

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Ukuphelelwa Kwangathi Kungasetyenziselwa NjengeNyango

Ininzi yexesha, i-ulcerative colitis iphathwa unyango, ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezahlukeneyo okanye ukudibanisa iziyobisi. Nangona kunjalo, isahlulo esithile sabantu abane-ulcerative colitis abayi kuphendulwa kwilonyango lonyango, kwaye baya kuqhubeka bebonisa iimpawu nangona kwinyanga. Abanye bangasengozini enkulu yomdlavuza wekolon emva kokuba benesi sifo seminyaka emininzi. Kuloo meko, uhlobo lotyando olubizwa ngokuba yi- ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-j-pouch , inokwenziwa. Ukuba i-j-pouch ayinayo indlela efanelekileyo, ukuhlinzwa okwe-uleostomy kuyindlela yokunyanga i-ulcerative colitis.

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Abafazi abane-IBD bangaba nabantwana

Ukukhulelwa okusemgangathweni kunye nosana kubonakala kunokwenzeka. Izinga lokukhula kwamabhinqa nge-IBD zifana nabasetyhini abanempilo entle. Kubafazi abasifo se-ulcerative colitis basenokuxolelwa, umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukubeleka kunye nokungaqhelekanga komzimba kufana nalabo besetyhini abasempilweni.

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Ukunyamekela Ngamayeza Okulwa neNtsholongwane

Amachiza e-Antidiarrheal adibene nomngcipheko we- megacolon . Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba la mayeza kufuneka athathwe kuphela ngabantu abane-ulcerative colitis phantsi kolawulo olusondeleyo lugqirha.

Ngaba ulungele ukwazi ulwazi oluthe nkqubela malunga ne-ulcerative colitis? Jonga oku kungeniswa kwi-ulcerative colitis, equlethe ukudibanisa nolwazi olunzulu malunga nazo zonke izihloko ezixoxwa apha, nangaphezulu.