I-Herbal Efdra Inokubangela Ukuhlaselwa Kwintliziyo, Ukuxhatshazwa kunye neStyroke
Iimveliso eziqulethe isongezelelo sele ziphantsi komlilo ngenxa yamanani amaninzi adlulileyo ngenxa yemiphumo emibi echaphazelekayo ekusebenziseni ukulahleka kwesisindo kunye nokuxhaswa kwamandla .
Imbali ye-Efratha
I-Chinese ephedra, Ma huang, isetyenziswe ubuncinane iminyaka engama-5 000 ukuphatha isifo se-whem and asthma. Kutshanje, u-Efdrine, owenziwe kwi- ephedra kwaye uhlelwa njengesilwanyana, yayisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuphatha ubunzima bokuphefumla kunye nokuxinwa kwamanzi ngenxa yesifo se- asthma kunye ne- sinusitis kwaze kwagqitywa iimveliso ezenziwayo.
I-Efdrine isathengiswa njengama-sprays emanzini nakwi-bronchodilators.
U-Efratha wasebenzisa iingxaki xa abavelisi bephendukela ekuthengiseni i-ephedra njengesixhobo sokulahlekelwa kwesisindo. Iqela leSt. John's Wort lalibizwa ngokuba yi-fen-phen "yendalo" - inhlanganisela ye-fenfluramine kunye ne-phentermine eyayifanele ibe yinkampu ephumelelayo yokulwa nokukhuluphala. Impumelelo kaFen-phen yayisigxina kwaye isigxina sasivinjelwe emva kokufa kunye neziganeko ezimbi zijoliswe ngqo kwi-fen-phen.
Ngaphantsi kwemibandela yoMthetho wezeMpilo wezeMpilo kunye nezeMfundo (DSHEA), enika igunya lolawulo lwe-FDA ngokulawulwa kwezibonelelo zokutya, ngo-2004, i-FDA ivimbele ukuthengiswa kwemveliso yeemveliso eziqukethe i-ephedra e-United States. I-FDA yaqaphela ukuba iimveliso ezinjalo zazisenokufa kwaye akufanele zigqitywe ngabantu. Ngaphambili, le mveliso yathengiswa kokubili ukukhuthaza ukulahleka kwesisindo nokuphucula ukusebenza kwezemidlalo.
Oku kuvinjelwa kuthetha ukuba awukwazi ukuthenga iimveliso ze-ephedra kwivenkile yakho yesondlo okanye kwi-Amazon.
Yintoni i-Efrata?
I-Efrrha yi-shrub eluhlaza rhoqo efumaneka e-Central Asia. Isithako esisebenzayo kwi-ephedra yi-ephedrin enesithukuthezi esinamandla, esandisa izinga lentliziyo kunye negazi.
Ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, ukuba umntu sele sele eneemeko zentliziyo, ukuthatha iimveliso ze-ephedra yisiphakamiso esibulalayo kwaye kunokuphumela ekufeni ngokukhawuleza okanye ekuhlaselweni kwentliziyo . Amaqabunga anomileyo kunye neziqu zityalo ze-ephedra zisetyenziselwa ukudala iifayiti, i-tinctures, iipilisi kunye nokunye.
Ziziphi iimpembelelo ezimbi ze-Efreda?
Ngokutsho kwe-FDA, akukho miphumo enenzuzo ye-herbal ephedra kunye neengozi kuphela.
UEfreta unokukwazi ukwenza izinto ezimbi emzimbeni wakho kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo
- ukubetha
- ukuxhamla
- ukufa ngokukhawuleza
- ntliziyo
- igazi elonyukayo
- ukungazinzi
- zeentso zamatye
- ukuthuthumela
- uxinzelelo lwesisu
- kwengqondo
- isicaphulelo
- umlomo owomileyo
- intloko
- zeentso zamatye
Ukuthabatha i-ephedra yemfuyo inokudambisa kunye nezinye iyeza kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo zonyango ezifana nesifo sikashukela kunye neengxaki zeengtso. Ngokubanzi, akukho mntu ufanele athathe i-ephedra yemithi yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo okanye nayiphi na enye into; uncedo olungumngcipheko wezityalo kunye nezifundo zibonisa ukuba kuye kwaphumela ezininzi kwiimpawu zetyhefu. Ukongezelela, uphando oluninzi luye lwaxhasa imiphumo emibi kakhulu yeli chiza.
Imithombo ekhethiweyo
Briggs JP. Iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo, ezongezelelweyo, kunye neZempilo zoHlangano. Ku: Kasper D, Fauci A, Hauser S, uLongo D, Jameson J, Loscalzo J. eds. Iinqununu zeHarrison ze-Internal Medicine, 19e . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2015. Kufumaneka ngoJanuwari 27, 2016.