Uhlobo oluthile lwabagqirha abasebenzisa izigulane zeCarstate Cancer
Ukuba uye wafumanisa ukuba unomdlavuza wesibeletho , kufuneka ukuba wazi ukuba ziphi uhlobo loogqirha ababandakanyeka ekunyamekelweni komhlaza wesibeletho.
Ngexesha le-prostate yakho ye-prostate diagnostic , unyango kunye nenkathalo yokulandelelana uya kusebenza kunye nenani leentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamagqirha. Kubalulekile ukuba neengcamango ezisisiseko sokuba yeyiphi na kula magqirha akwenzayo kwaye luhlobo luni loqeqesho oluye lwafunyanwa.
Umsebenzi jikelele
Ugqirha wokuqala owona madoda amaninzi ngenxa yeengxaki zabo zonyango okanye ukuhlolwa kweso siqhelo ngumsebenzi wabo jikelele. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeengcali eziqhelekileyo. Zomibini iintlobo zamagqirha zifanelekile ukuqhuba uviwo lwemijithali ye-digital kunye nokwenza ukuchazwa kokuqala kovavanyo lwe-PSA , kunye nokujongana neminye imiba yonyango jikelele.
Abangaphakathi bayaqeqeshwa ukuphatha izigulane zabantu abadala kuphela. Ababoni abantwana okanye bazisa abantwana. Bamele baphume iminyaka emithathu yoqeqesho kwiyeza langaphakathi emva kweziko lezonyango - ezininzi zazo ezisebenzisana nezigulana esibhedlele. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahlula ixesha labo phakathi kokubona izigulane kwiofisi yabo kwaye babone izigulana esibhedlele.
UmNtsapho
Olu hlobo logqirha luqeqeshiwe ukunyanga izigulane ukusuka kwiintsana ukuya kubantu abadala kwaye banokwenza ezinye iintsholongwane (ukuhambisa iintsana). Oogqirha beentsapho kufuneka bazalise iminyaka emithathu yoqeqesho kwiyeza lentsapho emva kwesikolo sezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuba bakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela.
Ngokuqhelekileyo benza umsebenzi omncinci kwizibhedlele kunye nomsebenzi omningi kwiikliniki okanye kwiisetyenzisi zeofisi kunabasebenzi.
Wangaphakathi
Urologist
I-urologists ngamagqirha aqeqeshiwe ngokukodwa ukujongana neemeko zamalungu omzimba wokuzala kunye namaphecana amancinci angamadoda kunye namabhinqa. Ziqatshelwe ukuba zizonyango ezizodwa eziza kufuneka zibe nolwazi lwamachiza angaphakathi, izifo zengqondo kunye nezinye iindawo ukwenzela ukunyanga iintlobo zeemeko ezinobungqina abazibonayo.
I-Urologists kufuneka izalise ixesha lokuqeqeshwa iminyaka emihlanu emva kwesikolo sezokwelapha-unyaka owodwa apho uqhutywe ngokubanzi kunye nokusalela ekusebenzisweni kwe-urologic.
Ukutyelelwa nge-urologist mhlawumbi isinyathelo esilandelayo esilandelayo emva kokufumana isitenxo esithotywe ngumsebenzi wakho jikelele. Kwiinkalo ezininzi, i-urologists iyatholakala kwaye yile ndlela inokwenzeka ukuba yenziwe ngophrotheriya, kodwa kwezinye iindawo zasemaphandleni, akubikho ii-urologists ezikhoyo.
I-Radiation Oncologist
I-radiation oncologists ngamagqirha aqeqeshelwe ukunyanga umdlavuza kunye nezinye iimeko kunye nemitha. Bandakanyeka ekuphononongweni kwezigulane zomhlaza kunye nokucwangcisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba unyango lwamayeza luya kwenziwa njani. Kumele bafumane ixesha lokuqeqeshwa iminyaka emihlanu emva kwesikolo sezokwelapha esiquka unyaka omnye weyeza jikelele kunye neminyaka emine ye-oncology.
Ukuba ucinga unyango lwe-radiation njengendlela yokunyanga umdlavuza wakho weprotate, ngoko kufuneka uceba ukutyelela i-oncologist ye-radiation malunga negalelo lakho malunga neemeko ezithile zeemeko.
Oncologist yezoNyango
Iingcologists zonyango ziqeqeshwe ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenzisa i- chemotherapy kunye nezinye iindlela zokwelapha umhlaza. Ngenxa yokuba umdlavuza weprotate awuqhelekanga unyango lwe-chemotherapy, akunakwenzeka ukuba ubone lolu hlobo logqirha.
Iingcologists zonyango ziye zagqitywa iminyaka emithathu yoqeqesho lwangonyango lwangaphakathi kunye neminyaka emithathu ukuya kweminye yoqeqesho oluthile loqeqesho kwi-oncology yezokwelapha.
Radiologist
Iingcali ze-Radiologists ziyezagqirha ezisebenzisa ubuchwephesha bezobugcisa ezifana ne-x-rays, i-CT, kunye neMRI. Ukongezelela, ezinye i-radiologists (i-radialist intervention intervention) ziqeqeshwe ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-imaging ukunyanga iimeko ezithile. Iingcali ze-Radiologists mazizalise iminyaka emihlanu yoqeqesho emva kwesikolo sezonyango kuquka unyaka omnye weyeza jikelele kunye neminyaka emine ye-radiology.
Uyakwazi ukuba noqhagamshelwano ngqo kunye ne-radiologist ukuba ufumana iimvavanyo ezithile zokujonga i-imaging ukuze uhlolisise okanye umgca wakho umhlaza okanye uncedo lwe-radiologicalist (interventional radiologist intervention) ubandakanyeka ekunyamekeleni kwakho (umzekelo ngokwenza i-lymph node biopsy).
Pathologist
I-pathologists ngamagqirha aqeqeshelwe ukuxilonga izifo ngokuvavanya izicubu zomzimba kunye namanzi okanye i-autopsy. Xa ufumana i- biopsy okanye naziphi na izicubu zisuswe emzimbeni wakho (njengezelph node okanye iprotate ngokwazo), ugqirha ugqirha oya kuwuhlola ngokubonileyo kwaye phantsi kwe-microscope ngobungqina bomdla okanye esinye isifo.
Iipathologists mazizalise iminyaka emine ukuya ku-5 yoqeqesho emva kwesikolo sezonyango.