Usebenza njani kwi-Ortho Evra Patch Work kunye Ziziphi izinto ezixhamlayo kunye noThengiso?
Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ucebise iqhosha le-Ortho Evra okanye unokufunda malunga nale ndlela yokulawula ukuzalwa . Umsebenzi wolawulo lokuzalwa osebenzayo kunye neyiphi enye inzuzo kunye neempembelelo ezinxulumene nezinye iindlela zokukhulelwa komzimba? Ziziphi iziphumo ezibi?
Ezisiseko
I-Ortho Evra Patch yindlela yokuqala yeveki yolawulo lokuzalwa kwe- hormonal .
Luhlobo olumkileyo nolungaguqukiyo lwe- contraception lwe- prescription oluza kwi-4x4-cm encinci, epholileyo, e-beige, epaktiki yeplastiki enamathela kwesikhumba somfazi.
Liyasetyenziswa Njani?
I-Ortho Evra Patch iqukethe iipatches obeka kuzo kwesikhumba iintsuku ezi-7 kwiiveki ezintathu ezilandelelanayo nganye ngenyanga. Iveki yesine awudingi ukubeka i-patch, kwaye ngelo xesha uya kufumana ixesha lakho.
Oku kufana neentlobo ezininzi zokuhlanganiswa kweepilisi zokuzalwa , ngaphandle kokuba uthatha iipilisi kwiintsuku ezingama-21 (kwaye mhlawumbi indawo yokuhlala kwiintsuku ezisi-7 zokugqibela) endaweni yokusebenzisa i-patch nganye ngeveki kwiintsuku ezingama-21.
Isiqendu sinokugqithwa kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo zomzimba ezibandakanya zakho:
- Ingalo yangaphandle
- Isisu
- Amatye
- I-torso ephezulu (phambili okanye emva, ngaphandle kwamabele)
Akunandaba nokuba zeziphi iindawo ozisebenzisayo, kodwa umfazi kufuneka agqoke iqela kwindawo ehlukile yomzimba wakhe ngeveki nganye.
Unokukhetha indawo ukubeka iqhosha lakho ngokubhekisele kwiinqunto zakho ze-wardrobe nento evakalelwa kuwe.
Ingaba isebenza kanjani?
I-patch ye-Ortho Evra yenzelwe ukukhupha ngokuqhubekayo ukuhamba kwe -estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) kunye nohlobo lweprogestin (i-norelgestromin) ngesikhumba kunye nasegazini ukwenzela ukukhusela ekukhulelweni iintsuku ezingama-7 (yingakho umfazi kufuneka atshintshe emva kweveki nganye).
I-patch ye-Ortho Evra iqulethe iindidi ezifanayo ze-hormone ezifumaneka kwi pilisi.
Inzuzo
Kukho iinzuzo ezininzi zokusebenzisa i-patch ye-Ortho Evra ngokuphathelele kwezinye iindlela zokulawula ukuzalwa. Ezi ziquka:
- Iqhosha lilula, lilungele kwaye likhuselekile
- Ngeqhosha, akudingeki ukuba uthathe ipilisi yemihla ngemihla, ngoko yinto enye engaphantsi yokucinga malunga nosuku ngalunye
- Isiqwenga sisoloko sikhululekile kwaye siyingqondi
- Kubuyiselwa kunye nokukwazi ukufumana imbuyekezo ngokukhawuleza emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa
- Unokwenza konke okuqhelekileyo ukwenza, kwaye uyazi ukuba iqhosha likhona apho, ukwenza umsebenzi walo
- I-Ortho Evra Patch ayinakuphazamisana nokulala ngesondo kwaye inokuvumela ukuba ukhululeke ngakumbi
- Abaninzi abasebenzisa ingxelo yesigcaziso esinexesha eliqhelekileyo, elikhanyayo, nelincinci
- U-Ortho Evra unamathela kancinci kwilinen kwaye akawuthinteli imisebenzi efana nokuhlamba, ukuhambisa, ukubhukuda nokusebenzisa
- Ungasebenzisa ii-patches zakho ukunqumla ixesha lakho
Iingenelelo ezingekhoyo zoNyango
Ngoku siyazi ukuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezingenanto zokukhusela zokudibanisa iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa , kwaye oku kunokwenzeka ukuba inyanzelekile kwipaki ye-Ortho Evra. Ezinye zezi zongezelelweyo zinokubandakanya ukukhuselwa:
- I-ovarian cysts
- Umhlaza we-ovari
- IHirsutism (ubunwele obusweleko obuninzi)
- Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
- I-Premenstrual disysstric disorder and depression
- Umhlaza wesibeleko
- Izibilini zebele
- Acne
- Ukunyuka kwemizi
- I-anemia (ukungabikho kwesebe okubangelwa ngamaxesha amaninzi)
- Osteoporosis
Iingxaki
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iifom zokulawulwa kokuzalwa, isiqendu singabangela:
- Utshintsho kwisifiso sesondo
- Ukuxhaswa kwengcinezelo kulabo abanembali yokudakumba
- Ukusabela kwesikhumba kwisayithi yesicelo sepatch
Imiphumela
Kukho iziphumo eziphantsi kweziphumo ezichaphazelekayo kulabo bafazi abakhetha ukusebenzisa i-patch ye-Ortho Evra, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqhelana nalawa ngaphambi kokuqala unyango. Ngethamsanqa, ezininzi zeziphumo zempembelelo ziya kuphucula okanye zinyamalale emva kokuba usebenzisa i-patch ezimbini kwiinyanga ezintathu.
Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo ziquka:
- Umoya utshintsha
- Intloko
- Ukuhlamba phakathi kwamaxesha
- Ubeleko lwesisu
- Isihlunu (ngamanye amaxesha ngokuhlanza)
Izilumkiso
Nangona ezininzi iinkqubo, iingxaki kunye nemiphumo emibi ye-Ortho Evra patch zifana nezipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, kukho ukungafani okubalulekileyo. Amahomoni angena kwigazi ngeendlela zokutshatyalaliswa asuswa emzimbeni ngokwahlukileyo kunezo zivela kwiipilisi ezisetyenziswe ngomlomo.
Abasetyhini abasebenzisa isiqwenga sokulawulwa kokuzalwa bavelele kuma-60 ekhulwini ngaphezulu kwe-estrogen kunabo bathabatha ipilisi yokulawula ngokuzalwa. Ukunyuka kwe-esrogen kwandise umngcipheko wemiphumo emibi kulabo basebenzisa isiqendu.
Ngokumalunga nale nqanaba le-estrogen, kwengozi yamacandelo egazi kwimilenze (kunye nomngcipheko olandelayo we- pulmonary embolism engenzeka xa i-clots isuka kwaye ihamba kwimiphunga) ingaba phezulu nangaphezulu xa ifaniswa nompilisi wokulawula ukuzalwa equle i-35 mcg ye-estrogen. Umngcipheko weengcezu zegazi uphawule ngokuphindwe kabini kwinqanaba elifana neprogram yolawulo lokuzalwa, kodwa ingozi enkulu yamacandelo egazi aphantsi kakhulu.
Kukho umngcipheko othe wancinci wokubelethelwa kwesikhumba kwi-patch esondeleyo kweso pilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa.
Ngubani Ongayisebenzisa?
I-patch ye-Ortho Evra yindlela ekhuselekileyo yokulawulwa kokuzalwa kwabasetyhini abaninzi, nangona kukho amaxesha apho uhlobo oluhlukeneyo lolawulo lokuzalwa lukhethwa.
Isiqendu asikhuthazwa kwabasetyhini aba:
- Uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-35 kwaye utshaya ugwayi
- Uye wahlaselwa yintliziyo okanye isifo
- Ngaba unganqande ukunyanzeliswa kwegazi
- Unokukhula okungavamile okanye umhlaza wesifuba
- Ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokutshaya umsila (funda ngokubanzi malunga nokulawulwa kweepilisi / iipatches kunye negazi eliphezulu )
- Uye waba negazi (i-embolism ye-venous) okanye i-pulmonary embolism
- Unesifo sesibindi okanye ukukhula kwesibindi
- Unokuba neengxaki zentliziyo ye-valve
- Unomdla othile ozuze ngegazi
- Mhlawumbi u khulelwe
Indlela yokufumana
I-patch ye-Ortho Evra ifumaneka kuphela ngomyalelo kwaye idinga ukuhlolwa kovavanyo lwezonyango kunye nokufunda kwengcinezelo yegazi evela kwidokotela. Amagqirha amaninzi anokucebisa ukuba afike kumhla wePap smear ngaphambi kokumisela ukukhulelwa kwe-hormonal.
Iindleko
Amaxabiso ahluka, kodwa iindleko eziqhelekileyo zepaki ziphakathi kwe-$ 30 kunye ne-$ 40 ngenyanga (kunye neendleko zokuba uviwo lwezonyango ukuze ufumane umyalelo.) Kwiindawo ezininzi, i-Medicaid ihlanganisa iindleko zale ndlela yokukhusela. Ibhinqa kufuneka lijonge umgaqo-nkqubo we-inshorensi yempilo yabucala njengoko uhlaselo lolawulo lokuzalwa luhluka.
Impumelelo
I-Ortho Evra Patch ingama-92 ekhulwini ukuya kuma-99.7 ekhulwini ekusebenzeni ukukhusela ukukhulelwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngokusetyenziswa okugqibeleleyo, ngaphantsi kwe-1 kwabasetyhini abali-100 abasebenzisa iqhosha baya kukhulelwa. Ngokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo, aba-8 kwabasetyhini abasebenzisa iqhosha baya kukhulelwa.
Amanye amayeza anganciphisa ukusebenza kolawulo lweepilisi okanye iipatches zokulawula. Oku kubandakanya iziyobisi ezinjengezonyango eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo ngoko kubalulekile ukuthetha nodokotela wakho malunga nayiphi na imichiza oyithathayo kunye nawaphi na amayeza amasha onokumiselwa emva kokuqala iqhosha.
Isiqwenga sinokusebenza kangangoko kubafazi abangaphezu kwamandla amaninzi (abo balinganisa ngaphezu kwama-pounds angama-198.)
Ukusebenza kwe-Ortho Evra Patch nako kuncitshiswa ngenxa yephutha lomsebenzisi . Ibhinqa inokuba yingozi kakhulu yokukhulelwa ukuba:
- Iqhosha liwa kwaye alichithwanga endaweni engama-24 iiyure
- Ibhinqa lilibale ukutshintsha iqhosha nganye iveki
- Ukuba iqhosha lingagcinwa kwigumbi lokushisa
- Ukuba iqhosha lingagcinwa litywinwe kuze kusebenziswe
- Eli bhinqa lizama ukuphinda liphinde lifake iqhosha elingasenanto, linamathele kulo okanye linye indawo, linamanye amacebo anamathele kuyo, okanye ikhululekile kwaye yawa phantsi.
Kuthiwani ukuba iOr Ev Evat Patch iyawa?
Kuphando lwezophando, ngaphantsi kweepesenti ezi-2 zeepatches zaphuma kwaye ngaphantsi kwama-3 eepesenti zeepatches zikhululiwe. Ukuba iqela liye laphelelwa lixesha elingaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-24, unokuyifaka kwakhona (ngokukhawuleza ukuba isalathisi.) Ukuba sele idlule iiyure ezingama-24, kuya kufuneka usebenzise isiqalo esitsha . Kufuneka usebenzise kwakhona ifom ye-back up of control birth for the rest of the month.
Ukuba uyakhohlwa ukutshintsha iqhosha lakho, imiyalelo iyahluka ngokuya kweyiphi ipaki oyisebenzisayo (1, 2, okanye 3,) kodwa kukuzilumko ukusebenzisa ifom ye-back back of control for the entire month.
Funda kabanzi malunga nezikhokelo malunga nento omele uyenze ukuba iqhosha lakho liwe okanye okanye ulibale ukuliguqula .
Ukusebenzisa iPatch ukuMisa ixesha lakho
Enye yeenzuzo zokulawulwa kwamapilisi kukuba ngamanye amaxesha angasetyenziselwa ukuyeka ixesha lakho kukuvumela ukukhulula ixesha lakho ngexesha leeholide elizayo, ukuba ube nesiganeko esikhethekileyo okanye nokuba uhambe ngelizwe le-bear grizzly. Funda okunye malunga nendlela yokweqa ixesha lakho kwi-Ortho Evra patch .
Kuthiwani Ngokusuka okanye Ukubhukuda?
Ufanele ukwazi ukuhlamba okanye ukugibela ngaphandle kweengxaki ngexesha usebenzisa i-patch ye-Ortho Evra. Ukuba u-patch uyawa, kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba uphinde ufake i-patch kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24. Xa oko kwenzeka, kunokukhethwa ukuba kusetyenziswe isiqalo esitsha (qiniseka ukuba ufumane enye indawo kwi-pharmist yakho) kunokuba uphinde usetyenzise i-patch ewayo, kuba ingasayi kubambelela kwesikhumba sakho.
Okukwintsusa
I-patch ye-Ortho Evra inikeza enye indlela yokukhulelwa kwe-hormone apho kufuneka ucinga kuphela ngokulawulwa kwakho kokuzalwa kanye ngeveki. Kukho iingenelo ezininzi kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kokusebenzisa i-hormonal contraception.
Amanqanaba akho e-estrogen angaba phezulu xa usebenzisa i-patch kunokuba iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa. Ekubeni umngcipheko wamacangco egazi ukwanda nge-dorogen dose, kubalulekile ukuqaphela le mngcipheko.
Njengeepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, i-patch ye-Ortho Evra ayinikeli ukhuselo kwizifo ezithathelwana ngesondo. Ukuba ungasengozini ye-STD , kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise iikhondom rhoqo kunye neendlela zokulawula ukuzalwa.
> Imithombo:
> Galzote, R., Rafie, S., Teal, R., no S. Mody. UkuThuthwa koTshintsho lweCommunity Contraception edibeneyo: Ukuhlaziywa kweeNcwadi zangoku. I-International Journal Yempilo Yabasetyhini . 2017. 9: 315-321.
> Raymond, E., Burke, A., no-E. Espey. Ulwaphulo lweHormonal kunye ne-Venous Thromboembolism: Ukubeka ingozi kwiPhepha. I-Obstetrics kunye neGynecology . 2012. 119 (5): 1039-44.