Iingxaki kunye neZonyango zokukhetha
Khawucinge nje ubuhlungu obubi kakhulu obunokukubetha ebusweni ngokuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye unokuqala ukuqonda i-neuralgia ye-trigeminal. Nantsi into omele uyayiyazi malunga nesimo esibuhlungu, kubandakanya izizathu, iimpawu, ukuxilongwa kunye neendlela zokonyango.
Yintoni i-Neuralgia yokuThatheka?
I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal, ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa i-tic douloureux, yintlungu yesifo esibuhlungu ebusweni obangela ukuba ubuhlungu bubuhlungu bubuhlungu, kaninzi kwisinye.
Ubonakaliswe ukuhlaselwa kweentlungu eziza kufutshane kwaye zigcine ukuphela kwimizuzwana ukuya kwemizuzu. Ezi hlaselo zingaqhubeka iiveki okanye iinyanga ngelo xesha.
I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal yimeko yokubuyisela ubuhlungu. Okokuthi, phakathi kweepisipoti, umntu ngokuqhelekileyo akayizinhlungu. Enyanisweni, kubantu abathile, iminyaka emininzi ingahamba phakathi kweepisodes.
Iimbangela ze-Trigeminal Neuralgia
Isizathu esona salo mqathango siyimfihlelo. Kungabangela ukucaphukiswa kweentlanzi, ngamanye amaxesha ngesitya segazi okanye ukuvuvukala kwengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iziganeko ze-neuralgia ze-trigeminal zidibene neengxaki ezichaphazela izakhiwo kwingqondo, njenge- multiple sclerosis .
Xa umntu sele ehlasele i-neuralgia, iintlungu zeentlungu zingabangela ukudibana nesihlunu okanye umhlathi, okanye ukutshukunyiswa (njengobumba bentambo). Nangona kunjalo, umntu unokufumana ukuphazamiseka kwangaphambili komzimba okanye ukubetha iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa.
Ukuchonga i-Trigeminal Neuralgia
Ukuchonga i-neuralgia ye-trigeminal ingaba yinkqubo ende, kuba akukho vavanyo olulodwa luyakwazi ukuluchonga. Enyanisweni, ukuvavanywa kwimeko leyo yenzelwe ukulawula ezinye izifo, njenge-neuralgia ye-postherpetic okanye i- headset headaches . Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba unama-neuralgia ye-trigeminal, uya kufuna ukufumana inkcukacha yonyango enzulu kwaye enze uvavanyo olunokwenyama nolwazi olunzulu.
Ugqirha wakho unokucetyisa kwakhona i- MRI scan kwaye uya kufuna ukulawula umonakalo weentlanzi ezibangelwa ukulimala, ezifana nokuqhekeka komzimba okanye isifo.
Izinketho zokwelapha kwi-Trigeminal Neuralgia
I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal ingaphathwa ngayo nayiphi na elandelayo:
- Anticonvulsants , ezifana ne-gabapentin okanye i-carbamazepine
- I-Tricyclic antidepressants , njenge-amitriptyline okanye i-nortriptyline
- Ukuchithwa kwe-microvascular, apho imilambo yegazi ejikelezileyo ihlukaniswe kwi-nerve trigeminal
- I-Rhizotomy, apho inxalenye yentsholongwane yokuhlengahlengiswa yatshatyalaliswa
- Unyango olululo , olufana nokunyusa okanye ukuvuselela ugesi
Ukujonga phambili: I-Prognosis
I-neuralgia yama-Trigeminal kunzima ukunyanga. Ngenxa yokuba iza kwaye ihamba, umntu unokungenabuhlungu ngenxa yeenyanga okanye iminyaka phakathi kokuhlaselwa. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abantu, ukuhlaselwa kukhula ngakumbi kwithuba. I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal ayiyikusongela ubomi, kodwa ingaba buhlungu kakhulu kwaye inokuphazamisa umgangatho wobomi bomntu.
Ubu bungqina bonyango buyatshintsha. Abanye abantu bayakwazi ukuphatha intlungu yabo ngamachiza, ngelixa abanye bakhetha ukuhlinzwa. Nangona kunjalo, utyando lunobungozi balo, kwaye lusenokubangela ukuba kubuyiselwe abanye abantu. Uphando olwenziwe unyango olululo lwe-neuralgia luhlala luqhubeka.
Imithombo:
Medline Plus. Trigeminal Neuralgia. Fi kelelwa ngo 12/6/09. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000742.htm
I-Merrison, Andria F kunye ne-Fuller, iGeriant. Izinketho zokwelapha kwi-Trigeminal Neuralgia. IBritish Medical Journal. 2003 ngoDisemba 13; 327 (7428): 1360-1361.
Isiko seSizwe seNational Psychology and Stroke. I-NINDS I-Trigeminal Information Neuralgia Page. Fi kelelwa ngo 12/6/09. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/trigeminal_neuralgia/trigeminal_neuralgia.htm
Isiko seSizwe seNational Psychology and Stroke. I-Trigeminal Neuralgia Fact Sheet. Fi kelelwa ngo 12/6/09. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/trigeminal_neuralgia/detail_trigeminal_neuralgia.htm