Ukuqhambuka kweGay Men kugxininise ingozi yesondo
Ngomnyaka we-2008, iindaba ezivelele zineengxelo malunga nokuqhambuka kwentsholongwane entsha "yokutya inyama" i-MRSA ibhakteria phakathi kwamadoda angama-gay kunye nabesilisa abaneziqabane kwiindawo zaseSan Francisco naseBoston.
Sekunjengeengxaki eziqhelekileyo zempilo yoluntu, i- MRSA (i-methacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) inzima ukuyiphatha kwaye isasazeke kwizibhedlele, echaphazela phantse abantu ababalelwa ku-50 e-US
Yintoni eyenza ukugqabhuka kuka-2008 kungaqhelekanga kukuba ezininzi izifo ezithe zagqitywa zidlulileyo ngexesha lesini lesini. E-San Francisco yedwa, izifo ezingama-588 ze-MRSA zaqinisekiswa kwiSithili se-Castro, ezibonakaliswe ngokubunjwa kwama-abscesses kunye nezilonda kumagxobhozo, i-anus, kunye nezitho zangasese zamadoda achaphazelekayo.
UMasipala we-MRSA awucingekanga ngoTyhulo
Nangona inyaniso yokuba indlela yokudluliselwa kwezidlobongela ngo-2008 yayisisondo, i-MRSA ayithathwa njengesifo esithathelwana ngesondo (STD) nganye.
Ibhaktheriya yeStaphylococcus enye inokusasazeka ngokulula ngokuthintana nomntu. Uninzi lwasuleleko luye lwadlula ngokusuka kumntu ukuya kumntu okanye ngexesha lonyango. Enyanisweni, ukuhanjiswa kwezesondo ze-MRSA akunakunqabile, nangamaqela acingelwa ukuba asemngciphekweni omkhulu.
Xa kuthethwa ukuba, abantu bahlala bephethe ibhaktheriya elukhumbeni lwabo ngaphandle kokukwazi. Nangona ezininzi iintlobo zeStaprolococcus zincinci, ezinye zifana ne-MRSA zinokusasazeka ngokulula kuba zikhona unyango oluncinane olunokuzinqanda.
Ngexesha lesini, i-MRSA nayiphi na inxalenye yomzimba inokusasazeka kwi-penis kwaye i-rectum okanye ibhinqa ngaphandle kokuba uhlambuluke ucoceko olulungileyo (into enokulibaleka ngokukhawuleza kwimiphumo yekhanuko). Abalingani abaninzi kunye nezenzo zesondo ezingakhuselekanga zingaphindela ngokukhawuleza amatyala ambalwa kwindawo yokuhlaselwa komphakathi.
Oku akusebenzi kuphela kwisini kodwa zonke ezinye iintlobo zokudluliselwa kwe-MRSA. Kwaye oku, ekugqibeleni, apho i-MRSA ihluke kwi-STD.
Ngokungafani ne-MRSA, ii-STD zisasazwa ngokubanzi ngesondo kunezinye iifom zokunxibelelana (ezifana nokubambisana, ukumanga, okanye ukwabelana ngezinto zokunyamekela). Ii-STD eziqhelekileyo, ezifana ne- gonorrhea , i- chlamydia kunye ne- HIV , zonke zifuna ukutshintshiselwa kwamanzi omzimba. Kwanesifo se-STD ezifana ne- herpes ne- HPV , enokusasazeka ngezinye iintlobo zonxibelelwano zesikhumba-nesikhumba , zihanjiswa ngokulula ngexesha lesondo.
Ukunciphisa iNengozi ye-MRSA
Imithetho jikelele yokuhlanzeka kobuqu iqulethe xa kufikelele ekuthinteleni i-MRSA kunye nezinye iintlobo zebhaktheriya ezithunyelwa ngabantu:
- Geza izandla zakho rhoqo ngesepha kunye namanzi, ngakumbi emva kokuya ekuhlambela. Oku kuya kukuthintela ukuba ungadlulanga amabhaktheriya ukusuka kwelinye inxalenye yesikhumba ukuya kwelinye.
- Geza ngesepha kunye namanzi emva kwesondo kunye neminye imisebenzi apho kwakunokuqhagamshelana nophuphu, kuquka nemidlalo okanye ukudansa.
- Musa ukwabelana ngezinto zokunyamekela izinto ezifana ne-razors, i-tweezers, okanye iitilesi.
- Gcina ukutywa, i-scrapes, kunye nezikratshi ezicocekileyo, ezomileyo, ezifihliweyo.
- Xa uhlala kwindawo yokuzivocavoca, zixhobo ezicocekileyo kunye ne-antiseptic spray uze usebenzise ithawula xa uhlezi kwi-bench okanye kumgangatho womgangatho.
> Imithombo:
> Antoniou, T. Devlin, R .; Gough, K. et al. "Ubuninzi be-Methicillin engaxhatshazwa yi-Staphylococcus Aureus Colonization kubantu abalala ngesondo." Int J STD AIDS. 2009; 20 (3): 180-3. INGXELO: 10.1258 / ijsa.2008.008243.
> Amacandelo okuLawula nokuLawula izifo. "Inkcazelo ngokubanzi malunga noMasipala we-MSA." Atlanta, Georgia; hlaziywa ngoMatshi 25, 2016.