I-rhinitis ye-allergen enye yezona zixhaphakileyo eziqhelekileyo zonyango, ezichaphazela i-30-40% yabemi, eguqulela kumakhulu ezigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele. Iimpawu ze-rhinitis eziqhekezayo zibandakanya ukudibanisa kwamanzi, ukubetha kwamanzi, impumlo ye-runny, ukukrazula, ukubetheka kwamehlo, ukubetha komqala kunye nokunyuka kwe-postnasal. I-rhinitis ye-allergen ibangelwa yizilwanyana ezinjenge-airgen, ezifana ne-pollens, i- molds , i-dander yezilwanyana, kunye ne-dust mite kunye neengqungquthela ze-cockroach.
Kukho uninzi lwezonyango zokwenyuka kwe-rhinitis , ukubandakanya amanyathelo okuphepha , amayeza kunye ne- allergen immunotherapy . Ukuphepheka kwezilwanyana ezithile, ezifana ne-pollen emoyeni kunye ne-mold, nangona kunjalo, kunzima, ukuba akunakwenzeka.
Yintoni iFreeer Allergy Filter?
Izihlunu ze-Nasal zisandululwe njengendlela yokukhusela i-allergen e-airborne zifikelele ekufikeleleni kwimimbrane ye-mucous ekhaleni, apho i-reaction response is. Isihlunu se-nasal senzelwe ukulingana ngaphakathi kwesikhomba kwaye senze i-filter yeergress evela kwi-air inhaled. Ngokucacileyo, ukuba isihlunu se-nasal sibe yonyango olusebenzayo lokuthintela iimpawu ze-rhinitis ezidityanisiweyo, kuya kufuneka ukuba ukhululeke ukugqoka umsebenzisi, kwaye ungabonakali ungabonakali xa unxibe. Esi sixhobo kuya kufuneka kwakhona sisebenze ekukhuseleni iimpawu ze-rhinitis.
Ngaba Usebenza Ngamahlumela Asezantsi?
Uphononongo olutshanje, olushicilelwe ngo-2014, lufuna ukucacisa ukusebenza kwefayili yomnxeba, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Rhinix, ekukhuseleni iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba ezibangelwa ukuphuma kwe-pollen.
Amavolontiya angamashumi amabini anamane anembali yengca yokutya ayibonakaliswe kwingca yemvelo kwindawo yenyango (EEU) ngeenyanga zasebusika - ukwenzela ukuba uqiniseke ukuba kwakungekho nkunkuma yemvelo yengca enokuthi ithintele iziphumo. I-EE yindlela echanekileyo yokubhengeza amavolontiya okufundela kwisixa esithile sohlobo oluthile lwe-pollen ngokuthi abalandeli bavuthele inani elithile le-pollen ejikeleze igumbi.
Kulo pho nonongo, amavolontiya agqoka i-Rhinix yangempela ifowuni eyenza i-pollen, okanye idivayisi ye-placebo eyayingenayo i-filter, kwaye yayibonakaliswa kwingca yemvelo kwi-EEU imizuzu engama-210. Amavolontiya axela iimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo kwisiseko (phambi kokungena kwi-EEU) kunye nayo yonke imizuzu engama-30 ngexesha lokutsalwa kwe-pollen, kwakhona emva kweeyure ezintathu emva kokuphuma kwi-EEU.
Iziphumo zesifundo zazixutywe. Ngokubanzi, xa iimpawu ezipheleleyo ziqwalaselwa, kwakungekho umahluko phakathi kwamavolontiya agqoke iRhinix xa kuthelekiswa nesahlulo sesixhobo se-placebo. Isixhobo se-Rhinix siphumelele ekunciphiseni ezinye iimpawu zokugula ezifaniswa ne-placebo, nangona kunjalo, kubandakanywa ukubetha kwendoda, ukunyunyuza, kunye nentlungu yomsindo. Kweminye impawu yokugula, njengengcambu ye-runny kunye nokuxininisa kwe-nasal, idivayisi yeRhinix ayizange ibone inzuzo kwisixhobo sokucoca i-placebo. U-Rhinix wayekhuselekile ngokupheleleyo ukusebenzisa, wayenxinzeleleke kwaye akazange abangele imiphumo ebalulekileyo yecala.
Eyona ndlela yokuThengisa iMithi yokuHlaba
Isixhobo sokucoca isixokelelwano samanzi esenza ukuthintela impova, kwaye mhlawumbi ezinye izilwanyana ezinobungozi ezinjenge-pet dander kunye ne-mold, kubonakala zinceda ekunciphiseni okanye ekuthintela ezinye iintlobo zeempawu ze-nasal. Nangona isihlungi se-nasal asikwazi ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba, ziyakunyamezela, zilula kwaye zinzima kwabanye abantu ukuba zibone, kwaye zingabangeli miphumo ebalulekileyo.
Ngomntu ochaphazelekayo ngokuthatha amachiza ukunyanga i-rhinitis ye-allergen, kwaye akayena umviwa ofanelekileyo we-allergen immunotherapy.
> Umthombo:
> Kenney P, Hilberg O, Pedersen H, Nielsen OB, Sigsgaard T, et al. Iifayile zeNalath for the Treatment of Rhinitis ye-allergen: I-Randomized, Double-Blind, i-Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial Trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014; 133: 1477-80.