Ukuhlaziya
Ukunyamezela kuyimpawu eqhelekileyo yesifo se- Alzheimer , ngokuqhelekileyo ukuqala kwi-Alzheimer's early-stage kwaye isanda kakhulu njengoko isifo siyaqhubeka.
Ukunyamezela kukuphindaphinda okuphindaphindiweyo kwegama, ibinzana, okanye isenzo naphezu kokuyeka kwe-stimulus ekhokelela kwigama, ibinzana, okanye isenzo. Umzekelo, ukuba umntu uphendula "iBoston" kumbuzo othi, "Uzalelwaphi na?", Unokuphendula "Boston" kumbuzo othi, "Ngaba unokuthi iintsuku zeveki zibuya?".
Okanye, unokuphindaphinda "iBoston" ngokuphindaphindiweyo nangona ndizama ukubuza eminye imibuzo. Oku kubonisa ukuba umntu akakwazi ukuguqula imibono. Umntu akaqhelekanga ukuba uyaqhubeka (kungenangqiqo).
Ukongeza kwi-Alzheimer's disease, i- frontotemporal dementia , kunye nokunye ukukhathazeka komzimba , ukunyamezela kungenzeka kwezinye izifo zengqondo ezifana nesifo schizophrenia okanye ukulimala kwengqondo ebuhlungu.
Olunye uhlobo lokunyamezela- olubizwa ngokuba ngumtsalane obonakalisiweyo - luye lwabonwa kubantu abane-Alzheimer's, i- Lewy yokugula komzimba kunye nokugula komzimba . Ukunyamezela kwegraphic xa umntu eqhubeka nokudweba umlo ofanayo okanye umfanekiso owacelwa ukuba adwebe ngaphambili. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntu onomdemokhrasi ucelwa ukuba akopishe umfanekiso wekhamera, banokuqhubeka bewukhawulela ngokuphindaphindiweyo nangona becelwa ukuba aqhubele phambili kumsebenzi omtsha.
Ufanele Uphendule Njani Ukunyamezela kwi-Dementia?
Nangona ufumanisa ukuba uyacaphuka kwaye unomonde xa umntu onokuphefumula komzimba ephinda aphindaphindile inqaku elifanayo, zama ukuthabatha umoya kwaye uzikhumbuze ukuba unamathele kwaye akayazi indlela yokufudukela apho uvela khona.
Ingakunceda ukuba ubone ngeso simo njengokuba umntu onomdemokhrasi usemotweni enamathela kwiqhwa. Mhlawumbi ujikeleza iivili zengqondo yakhe, kodwa akakwazi ukufumana nayiphi na intambo yokukwazi ukuqhubela phambili.
Khumbula kwakhona ukuba ukuphikisana nomntu onomdemokhrasi , okanye ukubonisa ukuba uyaphikelela, akunakwenzeka ukuba ancede.
Unokuzama ukusebenzisa ukuphazamiseka ukuba umkhokele kude negama okanye isenzo azinamathele ngokumnika imisebenzi enenjongo okanye umculo owukhethile .
> Imithombo:
> Ukuziphatha > I-Neurology 18 (2007) 235-236. Ukunyamezela kwendawo ekudemeni kwengqondo kunye nemizimba yaseLeyy .
> I-Clinical Neuropsychologist. 2015: 1-14. I-Genesis ye-Graphics Ukunyamezela kwi-Alzheimer's and Diseases Dementia
> Dementia & Neuropsychologia 2007; 3: 282-287. I-Dementia Rating Scale (i-DRS) ekuxilongeni kwengqondo ye-vascular dementia .
-Kuhleliwe ngu-Esther Heerema, MSW