I-Alergies New kodwa efanayo
Ukunyuka kwezilwanyana kwizilwanyana ezingezizo zenkcubeko zikhulile kwiminyaka emashumi edlulileyo ngenxa yokunyuka kweentlobo zezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo ezingenanto.
Ukusuka kwi-ferrets kunye nenyoka kumanqabha nakwihagu, ukunyuka kwezilwanyana ezinxulumene nesilwanyana kuhambelana kakhulu nendlela esiphila ngayo njengezilwanyana esiphila kuzo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kunye nabantu abaninzi abahlala kwiindawo ezincinci namhlanje, amathuba okuba neengxaki zezilwanyana zonyuka nje ngenxa yendawo egcinwe kuyo isilwanyana kunye nesabelo somnini.
Nangona kubonakala ngathi kulungile ukucinga ukuba ezinye izilwanyana zininzi "ezibangelwa ukungabikho komzimba" kunabanye (okanye ukuba izilwanyana ezincinci zingabangela ukuba zithinteke), oku akunjalo.
Oko siyaziyo kukuba uphawu oluphambili lwezilwanyana zezilwanyana - i- rhinitis (ukucheba, ukukrazula) kunye ne- asthma - zifana nezilwanyana ezingavamile njengoko zizokwinkati kunye nezinja. Ngaphezu koko, izixhobo (izinto ezibangelwa ukungabikho komzimba) zihluka kancinci ukusuka kwesilwanyana ukuya kwesinye.
Indlela iPergia Allergy eqala ngayo
Ngokukodwa kwimimandla yasezidolophini, ukutyhila imihla ngemihla kwizilwanyana zasekhaya kunokunyusa ukuqonda komntu kwizilwanyana ezinxulumene neentwanyana. Uninzi lwale maqhekeza angenawo umoya esiwaphazamisayo. Xa oko kwenzeka, umzimba uya kuphakamisa impendulo yomzimba ongasenza okanye awuvelise uphawu olungaphandle.
Kwezinye iimeko, kodwa ukuphindaphindiwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunokukhokelela ekuphenduleni ngokugqithiseleyo, ukukhulula i- histamine kunye nezinye izinto emzimbeni ovelisa iimpawu zokugula, ngamanye amaxesha ezinzima.
Izilwanyana ezinxulumene nezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo nezingavamile
Ngokutsho kweBhunga leZigqeba eliPhakathi eliPhakamisayo (PIJAC), ama-10.6 ekhulwini kumakhaya ase-US ayenabo abakhethiweyo okanye izilwanyana eziqhelekileyo. Ezi ziquka iigundane (iiliti, i-chinchillas, i-jerboas), ezinye izilwanyana (iirrets, imvundla, ihagu, iimbundane), izigulane, izilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo, ama-amphibians kunye neentaka eziqhelekileyo.
Ngokuchasene neenkolelo eziqhelekileyo, yi- dander (iiseli ezincinci zesikhumba ezisuka kwizilwanyana) kwaye kungekhona iinwele ezona zizathu eziphambili zezilwanyana zezilwanyana. Ezi zisele zegazi ziqulethe i-allergen ezinjenge-stali ezomileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwemigqomo ukusuka kwintsholongwane yesikhumba.
Nangona ukwakhiwa kwesilwanyana ukuya kwesinye kuyahluka, intsapho yeeprotheni ezibandakanya izilwanyana zivela kuphela kwiintsapho ezintathu:
- I-Lipocalin inxulumene kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci kunye nama-invertebrates kwaye ihlakazeka kalula kwiindawo zangaphakathi.
- I-album ye-serum ivela ngokuyinhloko ukusuka kwizilwanyana kwaye ixanduva lwe-20 ukuya kuma-30 ekhulwini lwezilwanyana ezinxulumene nezilwanyana.
- I-Secretoglobins iyona nto inamandla kakhulu kwiikati kodwa ifunyanwe kwezinye izilwanyana, ngokunjalo.
Oko oku kusitshelisa kukuba, ngelixa isilwanyana ngasinye sihlukile, izimbangela zezilwanyana ezinqabileyo zingabikho.
Yintoni ongayenza Ukuba Unayo i-Petergy allergies
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukunyamezela kwakho kuhambelana nesilwanyana, uvavanyo lwe- allergies lungenziwa. Nangona iimvavanyo zingenakubandakanya isilwanyana sakho okanye ukuzaliswa, ukuphendula okulungileyo kwizilwanyana eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo kunokubonisa ukuba ingaba isilwanyana sakho siyimbangela okanye cha.
Ukuba ne-allergy does not mean that you have to rid out your pet. Nangona kunjalo, amanyathelo athile aya kufuneka athathwe ukwenzela ukukhusela okanye ukunciphisa impawu.
Ukuba unesilwanyana segrikhi, njenge-ferret okanye umvundla, zama ukulondoloza ngaphandle (okanye ubuncinci kwigaraji) kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Cocisa i-cage rhoqo, ngokufanelekileyo kunye neiglavu zerabha, uze uhlambe izandla zakho emva koko kunye nesepha e-antiseptic.
Zama ukuhlamba isilwanyana sakho rhoqo, nokuba sisana usula. Oku kunokukunceda ukukhusela i-dander ukuba ibe yi-airborne. I-filter filter yomoya ingabancedisa, kodwa njengoko i-dander ithambekele ekukhawuleziseni ukukhawuleza, inokuthi ibonelele ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba unenjongo yokuthenga isilwanyana, cwangcisa i-aphoyintimenti kunye ne- allergen ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi izilwanyana onokuzifumana. Oku kunokukusindisa ezininzi zeentloko (kunye nentliziyo yesifuba) kufuneka umhlobo wakho omtsha uphelelwe kukugula.
> Imithombo:
> Diaz-Perales, A .; Gonzales-de-Olano, D .; Perez-Gordo, M .; okqhubekayo. "Ukunyuka kwezilwanyana kwizilwanyana ezingavamile: Ukutya okutsha kodwa okufanayo." Imida e-Immunology. 2013; 4: 492.
> Phillips, J. kunye noLokkey, R. "I-Petriergy exotic". J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009: 123: 513-5.