Intlungu yesisu okanye ukunyamezela isisu kunxulumene nexesha lakho lokuya esikhathini . Olu hlobo lwesintlungu sebele lubonakala kwaye luhamba nomjikelezo wakho, kwaye lubizwa ngokuba intlungu yebele. Ixesha lakho lokuya esikhathini liyahlukahluka ekuphenduleni amahomoni endalo kunye neepilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa.
Iintlungu zesisu ezingenayo i-noncyclical ayihambelani nemilinganiselo yakho, kwaye ayifanekiyo impawu zomhlaza webele . Iintlungu zesisu zisenokuthi zithunyelwe njenge-mastodynia, mastalgia, mammalgia, okanye i-mastitis.
Ubunzima Bentlungu Namaxesha Okwimizuzu
I-Breast Breast Pain and Periods
Iintlungu zesisu zentlungu zenzeke ekuphenduleni i-hormonal ebb kunye nokuhamba komjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini. Njalo inyanga phakathi neminyaka yakho enesivuno, inkqubo yakho yokuzala ixhomekeka ukuze ukhulelwe. Amazinga e- Estrogen aphakama kwinqanaba elithile, ngoko i-pituitary gland yakho ibonakalisa ukuveliswa kwe- hormone ye- luteinizing , kunye ne-ovulation kwenzeka. Ukuba iqanda lakho lingazalwanga, i-lining of uterus yakho iya kuchitheka ngexesha lakho. Njengamazinga e-progesterone ahla, intlungu yesisu okanye ukunyamezela kungakhula de kube ixesha lakho liqala. Njengoko ixesha lokuhamba kwakho liyekile, kunjalo neentlungu zakho zesisu.
Amabele akho ahloselwe ukwenza ubisi ukuze unondle umntwana ekupheleni kokukhulelwa kwexesha elipheleleyo. I-Lobes kunye namadaka aphendulela kwi-hormone ye-hormonal yenyanga ngokuvuvukala, enokuthi ichaze intlungu yesisu. Ukwandiswa kwenkqubo yakho yokuvelisa ubisi kunokuncintisana nezinye iimbali ngaphakathi kwebele: ama-cysts , i- fibroadenomas , iintsholongwane, iigaments kunye nezihlunu. Ubisi lwebele luba lunzulu ngakumbi kunezinga eliqhelekileyo kwaye iimbilini zakho zinokuziva zibuhlungu kwaye zithukuthele. Ukuba ukukhulelwa kukuphazamisa umjikelezo wakho wenyanga, amabele akho aza kuphendula kwisigaba se progesterone ngokukhula ngokugcwele kwiinyanga ezilisithoba ezizayo.
Iipilisi zoLawulo lokuzalwa kunye neentlungu zesisu
Amapilisi okulawula ukuzalwa ngamanye amaxesha anqunywe ukuphucula intlungu yesisu kubafazi be-premenopausal. Ngenxa yokuba sonke senza i-hormone kulezi pilisi ngokwahlukileyo, iipilisi inceda abanye abafazi, ngelixa abanye bevakalelwa intlungu yebele. Iimpommoni zokwenziwa kwipilisi yokulawula ukuzala zichaphazela umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini kunye nempilo yakho yebele. Makhe sijonge indlela ama-hormone kunye neentlungu zentlungu ezithintekayo ezichaphazeleka ngayo ipilisi, ngokuthelekisa ipilisi yokudibanisa kunye ne-minipill.
Ubunzima Bentlungu kunye noLawulo lokuLawula ulwalamano lwePilisi
Iintlungu zesisu zenzeke nangona uthabatha iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala . Enyanisweni, iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa zihlawulwa ngamanye amaxesha ukunceda ukuphulula intlungu yesisu, ekubeni utshintshe umjikelezo we-hormonal. Ezinye iintlobo zokulawula iipilisi zinceda ukuphucula intlungu yabantwana abathile, ngelixa abanye abafazi banentlungu xa besetrateni. Ibhinqa ngalinye lisebenzisa i-hormones eyahlukileyo, ngoko ukuthatha ipilisi yokulawula ngokuzalwa akukho nhlobo isiqinisekiso sokuncediswa kweentlungu zentlungu. Kufuneka uzame ipilisi ukuze ufumane ukuba awusebenzi okanye usebenza ngenxa yentlungu yakho.
Iintlobo ezimbini zokuLawula iipilisi
Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa zisebenzisa ama-hormone zokwenza ukuyeka u-ovulation kwaye utshintshe i-mucus yakho yomlomo, ukunciphisa ithuba lokukhulelwa. Kukho ezimbini iintlobo zokulawula iipilisi zokuzalwa ezifumaneka eUnited States: ipilisi yokudibanisa kunye ne- minipill (progestin). Umngcipheko wakho we-endometrial kunye nomhlaza we-ovariya uphantsi xa uthatha ipilisi yokulawula ukuzala, kodwa umngcipheko we-esrogen-positive-breast cancer usukile kakhulu .
I-Pill Pound Pills (COCP) kunye ne-Breast Pain
Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa ziqukethe ii-hormone ezimbini zokwenziwa: progestin kunye ne- estrogen . Isebenza ngokuthintela i-ovulation. Kwigrafu, uyabona ukuba idilesi yokudibanisa ikhuthaza amazinga e-hormone kwaye igcina loo ma nqanaba ngaphambi, ngexesha, nangemva kwexesha eliqhelekileyo ukuqhuma i-ovulation. Xa isetyenziswe njengoko kuchaziwe, iqanda alikhululwa kwisibeleko sakho, ukukhusela ithuba lokukhulelwa. Kwimeko yesimo se-hormonal, intlungu yesisu ingathatha iipateni ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwi-estrogen kunye neprogesterone kangakanani, i intlungu zakho zentlungu ingaba ngaphantsi kwezinto eziqhelekileyo, okanye zibi kunokuba ziqhelekileyo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo kwaye zingaphantsi kwezinto eziqhelekileyo zokulinganisa umjikelezo wakho.
Ukuba uthabatha i-minipill, ebizwa ngokuba yi-POP, i-Progestin kuphela iPilisi, imijikelezo yakho yesisu kunye neentlungu iya kuba yinto eyahlukileyo kunye nezo zidibanisa iipilisi zokukhulelwa komlomo (COCP). Ngoku ke sijonge indlela i-minipill echaphazela ngayo amanqanaba akho entlungu.
Ii-minipill (iPresgestin kuphela iipilisi) kunye ne-Breast Pain
Ii-minipill , ezibizwa nangokuthi i-POP, i-Progestin kuphela Iipilisi, enye enye ipilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa . Ngokungafaniyo nepilisi yomlomo yokudibanisa ngomlomo, esebenzisa istogen kunye neprogesin yokwenziwa, ama-minipill aqukethe iprogesin kuphela. Amanqanaba akho e- estrogen engokwemvelo angase ahlale kumjikelezo wabo wenyanga ngokuqhelekileyo kwii-minipills, oko kutheni abesetyhini abancinci banokuthatha ezi pilisi zokukhusela. I-Estrogen ibonisa ukukhululwa kobisi lwebele, okungafanelekanga ukuba umfazi uceba ukumncelisa umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Ii-minipilisi zisebenza ngokudala indawo engumngeni kwimbewu - inambuzane yakho yesibeleko iya kutshabalala kwaye i-endometrium yakho (ibheyili yesisu sakho) iya kuba yincinci. Ininzi inambuzane ayikwazi ukuyenza idlule le miqathango engathandekiyo ukuze ifinyelele iqanda, ukuba likhona. Abanye abesifazana abavumi kwi-minipill, kwaye abanye abanakho amaxesha - kungekhona wonke umntu unamava afanayo nale pilisi yokukhulelwa. Iimpawu zakho zingaphuma emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa.
Umthamo weprogesin ukuba i-minipill iqulethe ngaphantsi kunokuba uza kufumana kwipilisi yokudibanisa. Ukuze usebenze ngempumelelo, kufuneka kuthathwe njengoko kumiselwe ukugcina inqanaba leprogesterone yonke imihla. Uyabona kwigrafu ukuba amazinga e-estrogen aphakama njani kwaye awele kwipatheni evamile, ngelixa amazinga e-progesterone ahlala eqhubekayo-okubangelwa yi-minipill. Ekubeni sonke siphendule kwi progesterone ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ubunzima bakho bebele bube buncinane, bube bubi kakhulu, okanye buhlale bungatshintshi ngelixa i-minipill.
Ukuzondla ngokwayo kunokubangela ukuvakalelwa ezininzi kwibele nangengono, ngoko ke ukuba uthatha i-minipill ngenkathi unika umntwana, kunokuba nzima ukulungisa into ebangela intlungu yesisu. Buza udokotela wakho wezilwanyana ukuba unomdla malunga nentlungu kunye neentlungu ngexesha lokuncelisa.
Ukutshintsha iiNqanaba zakho zeHorm kuguqula ubuhlungu bakho besisu
IiHormone ezichaphazela umjikelezo wesini zinokuchaphazela intlungu yesisu okanye ukunyamezwa kwebele kubasetyhini bokuqala. Xa uthabatha ama-hormone ahlanganisiweyo kwiipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa okanye i-hormone ye-substitution therapy (HRT) izakhi zakho ezijikelezayo ziya kutshintsha. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha ipilisi yokukhusela iya kunceda ukuphucula intlungu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kungenza intlungu ibe yimbi. Zinike ixesha lokuvumela umjikelezo omtsha uzinzise ngokwawo ipilisi kwaye ugcine ugqirha wakho wazise malunga neempawu zakho zesisu kunye neentlungu zesisu. Fumana uncedo lwenzululwazi ukuba iimpawu zakho zingaphuculanga, okanye ukuba uhamba neengxaki.
Imithombo:
Ubunzima Bentlungu; Pp. 77-85. UDkt Susan Love's Breast Book. Susan M. Love, MD yoFihlanu, 2010.
Ubunzima Bentlungu. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo. Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela: 12/31/2008.
Ukukhulelwa komlomo kunye nomngcipheko weKhansela: Imibuzo neempendulo. National Cancer Institute. Uhlaziywe: 05/04/2006.
Iminyaka Yokunyuka. Pp. 17-18. UDkt Susan Love's Breast Book. Susan M. Love, MD yoFihlanu, 2010.