Ukuba i-apnea yokulala ibuhlungu ngakumbi, ingabe unyango lwe-CPAP lungenza ngcono i-asthma?
Impendulo nguyebo. Ukukhusela i-apnea syndrome yokulala, okanye ukulala kwe-apnea , yinkqubo yesifo esibangelwa iziqulatho eziphindaphindiweyo zokuvalwa kwendlela yokulala ngexesha lokulala, oku kuphumela ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa komoya kunye ne-oksijini emiphakeni. Oku kungakhokelela kumgangatho ophantsi we-oksijeni kwigazi, izigubhu zokuphelisa, kunye nokuvuswa kwamaxesha onke ebusuku.
Ukukhusela i-apnea syndrome yokulala, okanye u-apnea ukulala, yinkqubo yesifo esibangelwa iziqulatho eziphindaphindiweyo zokuvalwa kwendlela yokulala ngexesha lokulala, oku kuphumela ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa komoya kunye ne-oksijini kwimiphunga. Oku kungakhokelela kumgangatho ophantsi we-oksijeni kwigazi, izigubhu kunye nokuvuswa kwamaxesha onke.
Uninzi lwabantu abane-sleepy apnea ephazamisayo, luyeke ukuphefumula ngexesha lokulala, kunye neengqungquthela zokugubha, ukukhahlela, ukugubha nokukhwehlela.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, umntu akaqapheli ukuba uvuka ngezihlandlo ezininzi ebusuku ngenxa yenkxwaleko yokuphefumula, kodwa ezi ziqendu zikhokelela ekuphumeni ukulala kwaye ngenxa yokuphelelwa yimini, kungakhathaliseki ukuba lixesha elingakanani umntu uzama ukulala.
Ikhonkco Phakathi kobuthongo bokulala ne-Asthma
Uphando lubonisa ukuba abantu abane-asthma bangenobungozi obuninzi bokuphefumula ukulala nomzimba kwaye ukulala kwe-apnea kunokubangela ukonakalisa i- asthma . I-apnea yokulala ibuhlungu i-asthma ngeendlela eziliqela, ezifana nokunyuka kwama-acid reflux, kuncedisa ekuzuzeni ubunzima kunye nokukhuluphala , okubangela ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwimimoya, kwaye kungabangela ukunyuka komzimba wonke (kuquka imiphunga).
Ukulala nge-apnea kungabangela kunye / okanye ukugqithisa kakhulu i-asidi i-reflux, mhlawumbi ngokunciphisa ubuchule bemisipha ye-sphincter kwisigxina ukugcina i-acid kwisisu. I-acid reflux ngexesha lokulala liyaziwa ngokubangela kwaye zibuhlungu iimpawu zesifo se-asthma. Kwaye, ukulala kwe-apnea kungabangela ukwanda kwimizimba yamachiza evuthayo egazini, okuyiyo ingonakalisa ukuvuvukala kwimiphunga ebangelwa yi-asthma.
Ezi khemikhali ezivuthayo nazo zenza ukuba inzuzo yesisindo kunye nokukhuluphala, okwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukuphefumula.
I-CPAP iyakusiza njani
I-CPAP yinkqubo yegolide yegolide yokukhusela i-apnea yokulala. Umatshini onika ukuhamba rhoqo komoya ogxininisiweyo osebenzayo ukugcina indlela evulekile ehamba nge-mask efanelekileyo. I-CPAP isetyenziselwe ukuphatha i-apnea yokulala ukususela ngo-1981. Inokuphumelela kwakhona ekupheliseni i-snoring. Nangona kukho abakhiqizi abaninzi abahlukeneyo bee-CPAP, iyunithi nganye inezixhobo ezifanayo ezisisiseko.
Umshini we-CPAP unomqhubi omncinci, kwaye ungena kwigumbi lomoya kwaye uvelise uxinzelelo lomoya (okanye i-pneumatic splint) eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokuphatha i-apnea yokulala. Iinqununu ezintsha zincinci, zihlala zincinci kunezonka zesonka, kwaye zizolile.
I-CPAP ibonakala iphendulela ezininzi iziphumo ezinobungozi bokuphefumula. I-reflux ye-Acid iphuculwe kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-CPAP ngokunyuka kwikhono lokwenza imisipha ye-sphincter kwisigxina ukugcina i-acid kwisisu. Iikhemikhali ezivuthayo ezibangelwa ukugula kwe-apnea yokuncipha, kubangela ukuvuvukala okungaphantsi komzimba kunye nemiphunga.
Ukukhutshwa komoya ngaphakathi kwindleko zomoya kuyenyuka kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-CPAP, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni i-oxygenation engcono yemiphunga kunye nokunciphisa ukungqubuzana kwemisipha epholileyo ejikelezayo.
Zonke ezi ziphumo zikhokelela ekuphuculweni kolawulo lwe-asthma kubantu abane-asthma ne-apnea yokulala.