Oko uPawulos Newman Afuna Ukwazi Ngomhlaza We-Lung
UPaul Newman kunye nomhlaza weLung
UPawulos Newman wabulawa ngumhlaza wamaphaphu eneminyaka eyi-83 ekhaya lakhe eWestport, eConnecticut. Nangona uluntu aluzange luve kakhulu ekuqaleni, yena, ngokungafani nabasemagunyeni abaninzi abanomdlavuza wamaphaphu, wayevulekile malunga nokuxilongwa kwakhe ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe.
I-actor, umlimi, umqhubi wemoto kunye nomncedisi uPaul Newman wabhala ngeefilimu ngexesha lokuba ukubhema kubonwa " kuyinkimbinkimbi. " Kwakubonakala ukuba wayemtshaya ukutshaya ngaloo mihla kodwa wayeka ukutshaya iminyaka engama-30 ngaphambi kokuba afunyaniswe ngokutsha ngoJuni ka-2008.
Uninzi olungabhemi nabokubhema kunokuba ababhemayo baxilongwa ngeCyrus Cancer
Ibali likaNewman aliyodwa. Ngexesha langoku, uninzi lwabantu abahlakulela umhlaza wamaphaphu ababheki. Amaphesenti angama-15-20 abantu abahlakulela eso sifo abazange bavume, kwaye amanye ama-50 ekhulwini abasafuni ukutshaya. Ngamanye amazwi, nangona uluntu luyamangaliswa nguDana Reeve, umfazi oneminyaka engama-44 ubudala ongatshintshiyo "ophezulu" wadlula umhlaza wesifo samaphaphu nangona engazange avume, oku akuqhelekanga.
Kwakude Kangakanani UPaul Newman Aphila Ngomdlavuza Wamagciwane?
Asazi kakuhle ukuba ixesha elide uPaul Newman ahlala ngayo nomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ngomhla ka-Juni ka-2008 kuye kwaba ngamahemuhemu, ngoko yavanywa, yaqinisekisa ukuba uPaul Newman unesifo. Wafa ngoSeptemba 26, 2008, emva kweenyanga ezintathu emva kokuxilongwa kwakhe.
Ngo-2007 uPaul Newman uthe wayethatha umhlala-phantsi, kodwa wacacisa izizathu ngaphandle kweempilo.
NgoMeyi ka-2008, wazisa ukuba akayi kuqondisa "iMice neMadoda" ngenxa yeengxaki zempilo.
Kungenzeka ukuba uPaul Newman unqwenela ubucala abantu abaninzi abadumileyo abaphikayo. Okanye kungaba ngumhlaza wesifo somhlaza wamaphaphu , ukuba ingqondo engacatshangwanga ngandlela-thile ngandlela-thile abantu abanomdlavuza wamaphaphu bafanelwe isifo, okwamenza wangathula ekuqaleni.
Akukho mntu ufanelwe ukuxilongwa ngomhlaza. Ngethemba, abanye abafana noPaul Newman baya kuvula malunga nokuxilongwa kwabo, kwaye bancedise ukuzisa ulwazi ngomhlaza wemiphunga-eyona nto ibangela ukuba ukufa komhlaza kubasetyhini nabasetyhini eMelika.
Umtshato kaPaul Newman noLuthando
Kukho iindlela ezininzi abantu abazikhumbulayo uPaul Newman ohamba ngaphaya kokufa kwakhe kumdlavuza wamaphaphu. Mhlawumbi izinto ezintle zikhunjulwa yindoda eyayigxininisa ukubaluleka komtshato phakathi kwemitshato ephakamileyo yomtshato yedolophu yaseTsel. UPaul Newman watshata noJackie Witte waza wabantwana abathathu. Umfazi wakhe olandelayo, uJoanne Woodward wahlala ngumkakhe de wafa. Umtshato kaPaul Newman kunye neengcamango zakhe emtshatweni zibonisa intlungu esimele siyikhumbule ngaphezu kokuba wayenguye owayekade etshaya umhlaza wemiphunga.
Abadumileyo ababenomdlavuza
UPaul Newman wayengeyena yedwa eyaziwayo ngumdlavuza wemiphunga. Nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba abaninzi banokuthula, baninzi abadumileyo abanomdlavuza wamaphaphu ukusuka kuDana Reeve kunye noPeter Jennings "kwiBeatle e-silence" uGeorge Harrison kunye nangomculi uClaude Monet.
Kuthemba ukuba ukuqhubela phambili, abantu abadumileyo abanomdlavuza wamaphaphu baya phambili, ngaphandle kokwesaba isihlunu sesi sifo.
Ukuphakamisa Ukuqwashiswa Ngomhlaza Weengculaza
Ukufa kukaPaul Newman kwadambisa abaninzi bethu, kodwa sikholelwa ukuba uya kuvuya kukuba, ukuba ngokufa kwakhe, abanye baya kuqonda ukuba ubani unokufumana umhlaza wemiphunga. Abantu abayeka ukutshaya amashumi eminyaka edlulileyo banokufumana umdlavuza wamaphaphu-ingozi ayifuni ibuyele eqhelekileyo. Kwaye abantu abangazange bashiye i-cigarette enye bayakwazi ukufumana umdlavuza wamaphaphu.
Umntu owayekade etshaya aphezulu kwiNgcambu yeLung
Ukuthetha ngoPaul Newman kunye nabanye abadumileyo ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu kwiminyaka yamuva nje kuphakamisa iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu elingaqondanga uluntu. Umdlavuza womlenze ngeli xesha uqhelekileyo kubantu abangabhemi.
Abo banokuthi bahlakulele isifo ngabo babeshushu-abayeke ukutshaya iminyaka, okanye kwamashumi eminyaka edlulileyo.
Siye saqinisekiswa malunga neenzuzo zokuyeka ukutshaya-kwaye zininzi. (Khangela ezi zinzuzo zokuyeka ukutshaya) Umngcipheko wesifo senhliziyo uqala ukuwa phantsi ngaphambi kokuba umlilo uphume. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa ukuyeka ukunciphisa umngcipheko womhlaza wamaphaphu, loo mngcipheko awuyi kubuya oqhelekileyo.
Enye yeengxaki ngolu hlobo lukhokelo lwemifanekiso yesifo somhlaza wamaphaphu (ngokuxutyushwa ngokulandelayo) ncoma ukuhlolisisa abo basasaza okanye bayeka kwiminyaka eyi-15 edlulileyo. Kodwa abantu abaninzi ababethekele umkhwa weminyaka engama-20 okanye kwiminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo basenomngcipheko omkhulu wesifo, njengoko kwenza uPaul Newman.
Ukuba nguwe-umntu oyeka iminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 edlulileyo, ncokola ngenyameko nodokotela wakho. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufune ukwenza uphando oluncinane ngokwakho. Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2016 lufumene ukuba isiqingatha sabanonophelo bonyango beprayimari bayayazi izikhokelo zangoku zomhlaza wesifo samaphaphu ukuqala, oko kungenza kube nzima ukuxoxa ukuba ungumntu ongahambisani nezikhokelo kodwa unokufumana inzuzo yokujonga.
Khumbula ukuba abafazi abaninzi bafa kabini ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu kunomdlavuza webele kwaye phantse amadoda amathathu abulawa ngumdlavuza wamaphaphu kunomdlavuza wesibeletho. Kwaye-njengokuba siye saqaphela-akufuneki ukuba uphephe ukuba ube mngciphekweni.
Ukuhlolwa kweCarcer Lung
Kwabo badibana nezikhokelo ezithile, ngoku uvavanyo lokuhlola umhlaza wemiphunga . Kuqikelelwa ukuba lo vavanyo luphela lunokunciphisa ukufa komdlavuza wamaphaphu ngamaphesenti angama-20 e-United States. Uvavanyo luyanconywa kwabo bantu:
- Phakathi kweminyaka engama-55 no-80,
- Utshaye ubuncinane iminyaka engama-30 yepakethi, kwaye
- Yeka ukutshaya kwiminyaka eyi-15 edlulileyo okanye uqhubeke utshaya,
Ukuba oku kufanelana nawe, xela ugqirha malunga nokuhlola. Umdlavuza womlenze unyango olungakumbi kwiimpawu zokuqala zesifo, nangona unyango lomhlaza wamaphaphu ophezulu, kunye namazinga okuphila, uphucula. Enoba utshayile okanye awukho, zifunde ngeempawu zokuqala zomhlaza wamaphaphu . Ngaphandle kokuvavanya okuqhelekileyo, le ndlela yodwa yokufumana umdlavuza wamaphaphu kuninzi lwabantu. Kwaye nabani na, nabani na ophethe imiphunga, unokufumana umhlaza wemiphunga.
Imithombo:
I-New York Times. Izibonelelo. UPawulos Newman, iMagnetic Titan yaseHollywood, Ufile ku-83. 09/27/08. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/28/movies/28newman.html