Ukubuyisela kwi-colectomy kuya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimpilo yesigulane ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Kukho inani lezinto ezibangela ukuba ngokukhawuleza umntu uphinde abuyele emva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, xela ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ufunde oko kufuneka ukulindele. Ugqirha kufuneka akwazi ukuqikelela ixesha lakhe lokubuyisela kwaye ancede ulungiselele ukuthanda kwakhe.
Ukuba wakho unembali enkulu yonyango okanye imbali yesifo sikashukela, imiphunga okanye isifo senhliziyo, ukubuyiswa kwakhe emva kokuthatha ixesha kunokuthatha ixesha elide kunomntu omdala osempilweni. Iimeko ezisetyenziselwa ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza ukuba umntu uya kubuya ziquka:
- Ubudala
- Kwimbali yeemeko zonyango (ngaphandle komdlavuza wekoloni)
- Ukutya
- Indlela yokuphila (Ingaba utshaya ugwayi? Ukuzivocavoca?)
Ukubuyiswa kwezibhedlele
I-colectomy epheleleyo yintsebenziswano enkulu kwaye idinga ukuhlala kwisibhedlele seentsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezixhenxe. Ngeli xesha, oogqirha kunye nabongikazi baya kusebenza nzima ukugcina unyoko wakho ukhululekile, ubukele nayiphi na ingxaki, kwaye uyamnciphisa kwisondlo kunye nomsebenzi.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
Njengobuninzi bokuhlinzwa, kukho iingozi kunye neengxaki ezinokuthi zibandakanyeke ne-colectomy. Yaye nangona kungekho nanye yazo iqhelekileyo, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- Ukuhlamba kunye nokusuleleka
- Izibilini zomzimba zamathumbu (kwisisu esincinci ukuba i-tissu ebomvu ikhula)
- Iingxaki ngxeba lokuhlinzwa
Ukuba ngaba kwenzeka iingxaki, banokwandisa isibhedlele somama wakho kwaye banyuse ixesha lakhe lokubuyisela. Kwakhona unokufuna uncedo oluninzi xa efika ekhaya. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba isifo sobungozi besifo sisifo, unogqirha unogqirha unyoko uya kubonisa ukuba ngabahlengikazi abaza kuhlala beza kukunceda unakekele inxeba lakhe de liphilise.
Ngaphambi kokufika
Kukho izinto ezininzi ongayenza ukuze ulungiselele ukuba umhlobo wakho ofika ekhaya emva kokuhlinzwa. Ukuthintela naziphi na iingxaki, unyoko akufanele afune naluphi na uncedo olongezelelweyo ngaphaya koko unokunika.
Ukunyamekela
Izinto ezithatyathwa ngabantu abaninzi, ezinjengokuhambisa, ukujikeleza nokusebenzisa indlu yokugcina, kuba ngumngeni emva kokuhlinzwa kwesisu. Ukuba unesiseko seqhekeza okanye iindlu ezimbini, kungenokuba nzima ukuba umama akhokhe phezulu kwaye ahlawule amanyathelo okuwa, ukuphumla okanye ukuya kulala. Ukuba unendawo ephantsi komhlaba ekhoyo - mhlawumbi ngokusondele kakhulu kwindlu yokuhlambela. Ukulandela u-colectomy, abaninzi abantu baya kuba neentsuku ezithandathu zokunyakaza ngosuku . Inokukunceda umama wakho agcine amandla xa unako ukufikelela, okanye unokuqeshisa, ukulungiswa kombhede kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
Mayeza
Fumana uluhlu lwamachiza kamama wakho phambi kokuhlinzwa, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unesibonelelo esihle. Ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi imihla, i-pilbox okanye iplanner inokukunceda ukugcina izinto zihleliwe. Ekuphumuleni kwakhe esibhedlele, ugqirha uya kukunika imimiselo yokulawula intlungu yakhe kwaye umncede ukuba abuye abuye ngokukhawuleza. Yizalise ngokukhawuleza, njengoko ungayazi xa eqala ukuziva ekhululekile emva kokufika ekhaya.
Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba unayo ikariti yomshuwalense kunye ne-ID xa uhamba ukhethe amayeza.
Khangela intuthuzelo kamama wakho rhoqo xa efika ekhaya. Nawaphi na amayeza anikezelwa ngentlungu esibhedlele angaqala ukugqoka kwaye mhlawumbi abe nentlungu. Sebenzisa amayeza ukusuka kugqirha wakhe njengoko kuchaziwe kwaye qi niseka ukuba ubize ugqirha ukuba unamayeza entlungu awugcini umama wakho ekhululekile.
Kukho ithuba elihle umama wakho akanakuziva xa edla isidlo esikhulu nanini na. Ukuncinci, ukutya okudla ngokuqhelekileyo kudla ngokukhethekileyo emva kokuhlinzwa. Hlola kunye nogqirha wakhe ukuze ubone ukuba kukho naziphi na iingcebiso zokutya; ukutya okunothileyo , amanzi kunye nesobho kunokucetyiswa.
Ngexesha lokuya kubiza ugqirha
Hlola umyalelo wakho wokukhupha umama ngokucophelela. Uninzi lwagqirha linika izikhokelo ezithile kwizinto zokulindela emva kokuhlinzwa ngokubhekiselele xa ubiza ngokukhawuleza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ubize ugqirha unina ukuba:
- Intlungu yakhe iyanda okanye ayilawulwa kakubi ngamachiza anikwe
- Udala umkhuhlane we-101 degrees Fahrenheit okanye unamanzi okanye ubomvu malunga nokugqitywa kokugqitywa
- Uhlakulela nayiphina impawu engavamile (ukuhlanza, ukudideka, ukunyaniseka)
- Akukho ntshukumo yokuhamba emveni kweentsuku ezine emva kokukhutshwa okanye wayenezinyathelo zokuhamba kwaye ngokukhawuleza wayeka
- Ukuba unyoko uhlamba ngokuzenzekelayo esiswini sakhe, ingakumbi ukuba uhamba kunye neentlungu okanye ukuhlanza
- Imilenze yakhe iyathukuthela okanye inentlungu emva komnye okanye zombini amathole (intlungu engaphantsi komlenze ophantsi)
Imithombo:
American Cancer Society. (nd). Utyando lweCrorectal Cancer.
Isizwe seZiko lezeMpilo. Medline Plus. (nd). I-Total Colectomy okanye iProcolectomy Excharge Instructions.
Isizwe seZiko lezeMpilo, iMedline Plus. (nd). Colectomy epheleleyo yamathambo.