Indlela yokuchaza indlela oMntwana oyiNtloko yokuSebenza ngayo

I-Autism ebonakalayo idinga ukuchaza

NgoMeyi, ngo-2013, i-Asperger syndrome syndrome syndrome (AS) isuswe kwiincwadi zokuxilonga . Abantu abaye baxilongwa ngokuba ne-AS baya kufumana uvavanyo lwe-autism. Kodwa i-Asperger syndrome isacaciswa ngabantu abaninzi ukuba bathetha ukusebenza okuphezulu okanye ukunyaniseka kwe-autism . Ingxaki kukuba "ukusebenza okuphezulu okanye okulula" i-autism kunzima ukuchaza okanye ukuqonda.

Oku kuthetha ukuba kunzima ukuyichaza-kumntwana wakho okanye kubantu ebomini bakhe.

Yintoni edibanisa malunga ne-Highism esebenza nge-Autism?

Abantu abane-autism ephezulu yokusebenza bangabonakala befanekile kwiimeko ezininzi. Emva koko imeko ingatshintsha, kwaye iimpawu zivela. Ukuthetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukunyakaza, okanye ukugubungela kungancinciza kumntwana onobunzima obukhulu, kodwa kudideka okanye kudibanise nabantu abangazi okanye abaziqondeyo. Kwaye nokuba ne-autism elula ingakhokelela ekubeni nomsindo, ukuxhalabisa okanye ukudumala xa izidingo zomntwana zingabhekiswa.

Ngaba abazali nabazali abane-highism esebenzayo ngokucacileyo kufuneka bachaze njani le ngxaki? Ngaba kuhlale kuyimfuneko ukuxoxa ngayo nonke? UStephen Shore, omdala ophethe i-autism ephakamileyo kunye nesithethi somhlaba jikelele kunye nomlobi, wabelana ngeengcamango zakhe.

Ngaba Abantwana abane-High Autism Functioning Autism Batsholwa Ngokuchonga kwabo?

Abantwana abaninzi abane-autism ephezulu esebenzayo bayabandakanywa kwiiklasi eziqhelekileyo , kwaye banokusingatha izinto ezininzi eziqhelekileyo.

Abanye abazali banenkxalabo yokuba, ngokuxelela umntwana malunga nokuxilongwa kwabo, bavula umnyango kwiinkathazo. Ingaba umntwana uncike kwi-diagnostic xa kukho imingeni? Ngaba ukuzithemba kwabo kubandezeleka xa beva ukuba baneengxaki zokuxilonga?

I-Shore ithi, "Ndiyincoma ukuba umntu kumbindi axelelwe kwangangoko.

Akufuneki kubekho iseshoni yokudalula ngokucacileyo, kodwa kufuneka ibe yinto ethethwa ngayo yonke imihla. Ndenenhlanhla ngenxa yokuba abazali bam basebenzisa igama elithi autism njenganoma yiliphi elinye igama. Ngeminyaka emihlanu, ndazi ukuba ndi-autism. "

Ngaba Ngaba Abazali Bachaza I-Autism Yomntwana Kwabo Nabangenazi?

Abantwana abaninzi abane-autism esebenzayo ebonakalayo bayabonakala bexesha elininzi. Kwaye ku soloko kunokwenzeka ukuba umqeqeshi, inkokheli yebhula okanye omnye umntu omdala uza kuba neentlanzi malunga nokubandakanya umntwana onokukhubazeka. Emva koko, abaninzi abantu abadala abanamava amaninzi kakhulu nge-autism, kwaye banokuvakalelwa ukuba abanako ukubonelela ngenkxaso efanelekileyo. Ngaba ngaba umzali uchaza i-autism yomntwana ngaphambili? Okanye ngaba kufuneka bathathe indlela yokulinda nokubona?

U Shore uthi, "Kufuneka uqwalasele ukuchazwa xa umphumo we-autism uchaphazela kakhulu imeko okanye ulwalamano kwaye kunesidingo sokuqonda okungcono."

Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana uthatha inxaxheba kwiklasi yekarati, unokuyenza kakuhle ixesha elininzi, ngoko kunokuba luncedo kuloo mzekelo ukuqwalasela ukuchazwa okuyingxenye. U-Shore uthi, "Ukubhengezwa ngokukodwa kunokuthi kukuthi - 'UJoey ngumntu oxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwisakhiwo, ngoko ukuba uya kwenza utshintsho kunokukunceda ukuba umxelele phambi kweklasi; mhlawumbi ubhale phantsi.

Xa izinto zingenakulinganiswa, uyazixhalabisa kwaye unokuhlaselwa. " Ngaloo ndlela unako ukulungisa ingxaki ngaphandle kokuxilongwa. "

Yiyiphi indlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa xa ichaza ukuxilongwa kwe-High Operation Autism?

I-Shore yavelisa inkqubo yezinyathelo ezine ekudaleni i-autism ephezulu yokusebenza, eyifumene ngempumelelo kwizicwangciso ezininzi. Ngokwenene, sisixhobo sokubeka i-autism yomntwana kwisimo, kunye nokunceda abanye baqonde ukuba i-autism ayilona "inzima," kodwa kunokuba iqokelele amandla kunye nemingeni. Ngokuhlala kunye nenkxaso, abantu abane-autism abanakuphumelela kuphela kodwa banokuphumelela.

1. Qala ngokucacisa amandla kunye nemingeni yomntwana wakho. Sebenzisa igama "imingeni" esikhundleni sokuba "ubuthathaka" kuba unokukwazi ukujongana nemingeni. Ukuba uJeyey useklasini isikhashana, umzali unokuthi "Joey ulungile kakhulu ekulandeleni imigaqo. Nangona kukho utshintsho kwishedyuli, kunjalo, uya kubona uYoey efuna ukukhathazeka."
2. Zama ukufumana amandla oonyana bakho abasebenzisa ukulungiselela umngeni. Umzekelo, ngexesha leengxoxo zeeklasi, umntwana wakho angasebenzisa ikhompyutha ukuba athathe amanqaku. Umzali unokuthi "uJoey ufumanisa ukuba ukubhala ngesandla kunzima kakhulu, ngoko ke indlela athatha ngayo amanqaku."
3. Thetha ngezinye iimpawu zabantu ukubeka umntwana wakho kumxholo obanzi. Umzali unokuthi, "U-Joey unamandla oku: abanye abantu banezinye izikhwepha. Sonke sizama ukwakha ngamandla ethu okukhokelela kwimpilo evelisayo."
4. Okokugqibela, khupha iilebula. Cacisa ukuba i-autism ephezulu isebenzayo iquka impawu, amandla kunye nemingeni.