Izinketwana ezifutshane kunye nexesha elide ukukhupha iimpawu
Ukunyuka kwamehlo kubangelwa izilwanyana ezisemoyeni ezidibaniselana nelihlo kwaye zenze i-response immune response. Abantu banako ukufumana iimpawu zeso isohlwayo ngezikhathi ezithile, ngexesha lonyaka, okanye lonke unyaka. Iimpawu zibandakanya amehlo enobunzima, obomvu kunye neetary kodwa zingabandakanya ukukhukhuma kwamehlo, uvakalelo ekukhanyeni, kunye nokuvutha komlilo.
Ixesha elifutshane elifutshane le-OTC Amaconsi
Kukho inani le-over-counter-counter-counter (i-OTC) elisezantsi iliso elinikezela ngoncedo lwexesha elifutshane.
Uninzi luqulethe i-decongestant yohlobo lwe-topicalestant efana ne-naphazoline esetyenziswe kwi- Visine nakwezinye i-OTC. Ngoxa iphumelele, akufanele isetyenziswe ngaphezu kweveki.
Ngokwalathiso oluvela kwi-American College of Allergies, Asthma, kunye ne-Immunology (ACAAI), ukusebenzisa ixesha elide le naphazoline kwandisa umngcipheko wemeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi-conjunctivitis medicamentosa. Esikhundleni sokunciphisa obomvu nokucaphukisa, imeko leyo inokunyusa iimpawu kwaye ikhokelela ekuxhomekeke kuninzi kwizame zokunceda.
Ixesha lexesha elide i-OTC Yezilonda
Kukho kwakhona i-OTC iliso lamaconsi angasetyenziswa ixesha elide. Ezi ziquka i- ketotifen , ezithengiswa phantsi kwegama elinjalo lomnxeba njengeZaditor kunye ne-Alaway.
Ngokungafani ne-naphazoline, i-ketotifen ayinayo i-decongestant kodwa idibanisa i- antihistamine ene-cell stabilizer. Inyathelo elibini elithintela i- histamine (ikhemikhali ejongene neempawu zokungabikho komzimba) ngelixa ikhusela iisitrasi zesininzi ukuvelisa i-histamine eyongeziweyo.
I-eye-eye-yesandla-isisindo-namehlo ebizwa ngokuba yiPatolol (elopatadine) iyafumaneka. Ngokuqhelekileyo igcinelwe abantu abahluphekayo rhoqo kwaye banokufuna iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba imiphumo epheleleyo yeziyobisi ifumaneke.
Iingcebiso zokujongana ne-Eye Allergies
Nangona imithi ngokuqinisekileyo yindlela enye yokulawula iso, kukho ezinye iindlela ezinokunceda:
- Gwema ukuxubha amehlo njengokuba oku kungonakalisa iimpawu.
- Faka isicelo se-compress epholileyo ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kweso kunye nokucasula.
- Sebenzisa iinyembezi zokuzihlamba ukuze uhlambe amehlo.
- Gwema ii-lens zoqhagamshelwano kunye nokwenza iiliso ngexesha lesiganeko esichukumisayo.
- Zama ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwindlu njengokuba kunokwenzeka ngexesha lexesha lokungena kwelanga . Kwakhona, gcina iifestile zakho zivaliwe kwaye usebenzise i-air conditioner kwimoto kunokuba uvule umoya okanye iwindi.
Ukuba iimpawu ziqhubeka okanye zibuhlungu nangona zi nongenelelo, cinga ukucwangcisa i-aphoyintimenti kunye ne- ophthalmologist ukubona ukuba kukho ezinye izizathu ezibangelwa imeko yakho.
Izinketho ze-Immunotherapy
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba unobandezeleke kwi-allergies yonyaka, unokuthi usebenze kakuhle ukuze ubone i- allergenist . Ingcali yezokwelapha ingakwazi ukuqhuba uluhlu lweemvavanyo ukuchonga ukuba zeziphi izifo ezithintekayo.
Ngokwenza njalo, ugqirha unokukwazi ukunika uluhlu lwezinto zokungabikho komzimba ukuze kukuncedise ukukhuphaza kwizinto ezizenzekelayo. Kukho izidakamizwa ze-immunotherapy (i-downergy drops) ezingasinceda ukukhusela okanye ukunciphisa ukuphendulwa komzimba.
> Imithombo:
> Ackerman, S .; Smith, L; kunye ne-Gomes, P. "I-chess ye-Ocular ehambelana ne-conjunctivitis ye-allergenic: ubungqina bamuva kunye nokuphathwa kweeklinikhi." I-Adv Adv Chronic Dis. 2016; 7 (1): 52-67. INGXELO: 10.117 / 2040622315612745.
> Kari, O. kunye noSaari, K. "Ukuhlaziywa ekwenzeni unyango lwe-ocular." J I-Asthma Allergy. 2010; 3: 149-58. INGXELO: 10.2147 / JAA.S13705.