Ukuchonga iimfuno ezingagqibekanga ukunciphisa ubunzima bokuziphatha
Ukuziphatha okunzima kunokunyamekela umntu ono-Alzheimer kunye nezinye iintlobo zeengxaki ze-dementia . Enye indlela yokusondela kule nto kukuzama ukucacisa imbangela yalezo ziphatho ukuze sikwazi ukuphendula ngokufanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo. Zonke iindlela zokuziphatha ziba nenjongo, ngoko ngokuqikelela okokuba kunokubangela ukuziphatha, sinethemba lokuba sinokudityanisa isidingo esingagqibekanga phantsi kwayo.
Izizathu Ezingokwenyama Zomsebenzi Ocelomngeni
Njengoko sibona izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, qwa lasela izizathu ezibonakalayo. Imiba yenyama (okanye ye-biological), njengokungakhathazeki okanye ukulamba, inokubangela abantu abaneengqondo ukuba baphumelele okanye baxhathise ukunakekelwa.
1) Ukuphazamiseka okanye ubuhlungu
Ngamanye amaxesha ukuziphatha kubangelwa kukukhathazeka ngokwenyama okanye intlungu. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba unyoko unentlungu engabonakaliyo, unokungazinzi, unxungule okanye unqabe ukunyangwa okanye ukufuduka.
2) Elambileyo okanye kwiThathu
Abanye abantu abane-Alzheimer bajikeleza, befuna i-snack okanye isiselo. Ukuba umntu obathandayo ufuna iimfuno zokunandipha okanye ukusela, gcina ukutya kwi-counter ekhuselekileyo kwaye kulula ukuyidla. Ungaphinda uzalise indebe ekhuselekileyo ngamanzi e-ice kunye ne-straw uze uyibeke kwi-counter. Oku kunokuthintela ukugungqa okanye ukungazinzi.
3) Isondlo esibi
Ngokuchasene nokufuna ukutya okanye iziphuzo, abanye abantu abawuthathi ukutya okwaneleyo. Mhlawumbi uyihlo uhlala yedwa kwaye uzama ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo.
Unako ukubika ukuba konke kulungile, kodwa ukulahleka kwesisindo okanye ukuvakasha kwekhitshi yakhe kunokubonisa ukuba akunjalo. Ukungondleki kwesondlo kunokunyusa ukudideka kwaye kubangele ukuziphatha okunjengokunganakwa okanye ukuchasana nokunyamekela . Abantu abanesifo sengqondo sokuqala kwengqondo bahlala bejamelana nokucwangcisa kunye nokwenza ukutya, kwaye abanokufumana ukutya okwaneleyo.
Ukuba uyihlo usenakho ukulawula ezinye iindawo zokuhlala ngokuzimeleyo, zama ukujonga kwiinkonzo ezifana nezidlo eziphezulu okanye iivili zokutya ukuze uncedise ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakhe zondlo.
4) Ukunyuka kwamanzi
Ukuxhatshazwa kwamanzi kudibaniselwano kunye nokutya okungondlekiyo. Abanye abantu banqwenela ukuphepha ukusela amanzi amaninzi kuba balwa nokungazinzi . Abanye bayakhohlwa ukusela amanzi emini. Ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi kungabangela ukunciphisa ulwazi, ukuphazamiseka , kunye nokudideka okukhulu, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokuduka kunye nezinye izinto zokuziphatha. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zomntu ozithandayo ozithandayo, i-hydration efanelekileyo ingabalulekanga ngokubalulekileyo kuba amanye amayeza angakha emzimbeni kwaye abe yingozi.
5) Ukukhathala
Ukhathala ngokukhululeko kunokukhokelela ekuziphatheni okunzima. Sonke sinomonde omncinane kunye nokunyamezela xa sikhathele, kwaye kuyafana nomntu onomdemokhrasi. Ukulala okungekho nto kunokubangela ukuba kubekho iingxaki ekuziphatheni komngeni, ngakumbi kuba abantu abanakho ukuvinjelwa ukuba bathuthukise iimvakalelo zabo.
6) Isidingo sokuzivocavoca
Ingaba umama wakho wayesebenzisa umzimba namhlanje? Ukuba akunjalo, unokufuna ukuhamba okanye ululaze imilenze yakhe. Ukwakha ngexesha lokuzilolonga, nokuba ngaba uhamba nje endlwini okanye kwiiholo, kunokunciphisa ukungazinzi.
7) Isidingo sokusebenzisa i-Bathroom / Incontinence
Mhlawumbi umhlobo wakho uzama ukuvuka kwakhona esihlalweni sakhe emva kokuba umkhumbuze amaxesha amaninzi ukuba ahlale phantsi ukuze angawa. Kunokuba adideke kunye naye kwaye amjonga njengenkani, cinga ukuba akanako ukufumana amagama ukubonisa intswelo yakhe yokuhlambela okanye ukubonisa ukuba akanakulungelekanga, emanzi kwaye enesidingo esitsha sokuguquka kunye nokutshintsha iingubo.
8) Ulwaphulo lweMpawu zoLuntu
Usulelo lwe-urinary tract (UTI), ngamanye amaxesha olubizwa ngokuba lusulelo lwebladder, lunokuchaphazela ngokuphawulekayo ukuziphatha. Ukuba umntu ubonakalisa utshintsho ngokukhawuleza ekuziphatheni, qiniseka ukuphanda oku njengonobangela.
Ezinye iimpawu ze-UTI zibandakanya i-urine ephazamisayo, intlungu xa ujikeleza (ngoko jonga i-grimacing ngelixa umhlobo wakho esebenzisa isitya lokuhlambela), iphunga elimnandi kunye nomkhuhlane.
9) Iimpazamo ezibonakalayo
Ingaba umntu onyamekelayo unalo ukuvalelwa kwintetho okanye umbono? Oku kunokunyusa ukuxhalaba kwakhe kuba unokukhathazeka ngokusondela okanye ukuthintela. Qaphela oku kulahleka kwaye uyihlawule ngokusondela kumntu ukusuka phambili, uthetha entle indlebe enokumphulaphula kakuhle okanye ngokumthinta ngenyameko ngengalo ukuze ubonise ukuba khona kwakho.
10) Ukunciphisa Amandla okuXhobisa iiNtswelo okanye iimfuno
Iintsilelo zokunxibelelana zinokuvela kwiingxaki ezinzima ngokufumana amagama afanelekileyo ukukwazi ukukwazi ukwenza iimfuno. Oku kunokubangela iimvakalelo zokungenakunceda nokukhungatheka, oko kungabangela ingxaki yokuziphatha. Ukuzibamba ngokuzithandela ngokubambelela, ngokubanzi kunokwenzeka, ukukhetha kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa oku kuphazamiseka.
Imithombo:
I-Alzheimer's Association. Indlela yokuphendula xa i-dementia ibangela ukuziphatha okungaqinisekiyo. https://www.alz.org/national/documents/brochure_behaviors.pdf
I-Alzheimer's Foundation yaseMelika. Iingxaki zokuziphatha: Iingxaki zobomi beengxaki. https://www.alzfdn.org/EducationandCare/causes.html
Intsebenziswano yoLondolozo lweNtsapho. Isikhokelo soMncedisi wokuSondeza ukuThuthukiswa kweziMfuno zeMfuno. http://www.caregiver.org/caregiver/jsp/content_node.jsp?nodeid=391
HelpGuide.org. Ulawulo lwe-Alzheimer's behavior behavior. http://www.helpguide.org/elder/alzheimers_behavior_problems.htm