Ngenxa yesigqibo seKomiti yeNgcebiso ye-CDC yeMigudu yokugonywa, umgudu wokugonywa komkhuhlane (FluMist) awunyanzeliswa ngexesha le-2017-2018 yexesha lomkhuhlane. Izifundo ngethuba langaphambili leentsholongwane zentsholongwane zazibonisa ukuba isitofu sokugonywa komkhuhlane we-spray sasingafanelekanga ukukhusela umkhuhlane. Ukuphumelela kweyona nto yayingaphantsi kweso sifo sokugonya umkhuhlane. Esi sigqibo sinakho ukuphazamisa amanqanaba okugonywa komkhuhlane, ngakumbi kubantwana.
Abantu abaninzi-ikakhulukazi abantwana abaneminyaka esikolweni kunye nabo batyiswayo ngamasilane-balala ukufumana i-FluMist unyaka ngamnye ukukhusela kumkhuhlane. Kulula kwaye ayibuhlungu kwaye ikhusela nje kunye nokutshatyalaliswa komkhuhlane.
Ngelishwa, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulibaziseka ekuveliseni okanye ezinye iingxaki kwaye iFluMist ayinakufumaneka kwangaphambili njengoko kufanelekile. Iiglofu ze-Flu ziyafumaneka ukususela ngo-Agasti okanye ngo-Septemba kwininzi ye-United States. Ixesha le-Flu livela ngexesha elithile phakathi ko-Oktobha no-Apreli, kunye nomsebenzi wokukhupha umkhuhlane ngokubanzi ngoJanuwari okanye ngoFebruwari. Nangona kunjalo, inokuqala nanini na ixesha lokugonya umkhuhlane kuthatha iiveki ezimbini ukukhusela xa ufumana oko, ngoko kukufumana ekuqaleni kwenkathi kunokwenzeka.
Ngoko wenza ntoni ukuba ukhetho lwakho lokugonya umkhuhlane alukhethi? Ngaba kulungile ukulinda? Okanye ngaba ufanele ufumane ifotyi endaweni?
Izinketho zakho zokugonya kweFlu
I-CDC icebisa ukuba wonke umntu oneminyaka engaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 afumane ukugonya komkhuhlane.
Ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kweFluMist, bacebisa ukuba batyhule ngokukhawuleza xa ikhona. Ukugonywa ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka kunika ukhuselo olukhulu kunayo igciwane lesifo sengculazi.
Kodwa kuthekani ukuba ngaba ngokwenene, abafuni ukufumana ukudubula?
Ukuba unomkhuhlane ophezulu-mngcipheko omkhulu- oko kuthetha ukuba unobungozi obunzulu bokuba nesifo esibi okanye iingxaki ezivela kumkhuhlane-kufuneka ufumane isitofu sokugonya esifumaneka ngokukhawuleza.
Musa ukulinda i-FluMist nje ngokuba ayiyi kuba yingozi. Ukuba uthabatha ithuba kwaye ulinde, uthatha ithuba lokuba ungabonakaliswa nomkhuhlane ngaphambi kokufumana ithuba lokufumana isitofu.
Elinye iqela labantu abafanelekanga ukulinda linyameko kunye namalungu entsapho abo basengozini enkulu yokukhuhlane. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugonywe ngokukhawuleza ukuba uhlala kunye okanye unakekele umntu onokugula ngenxa yesifo somkhuhlane njengokuba umntu onobungozi ukwenza njalo.
Ukuba awuthathwa njengengozi enkulu kwaye unempilweni, ukulinda iFluMist mhlawumbi kulungile. Uqhuba umngcipheko ukuba intsholongwane iya kuqala ukusabalalisa kwindawo yakho ngaphambi kokuba iFluMist ifumaneke, kodwa ukuba amathuba akho okugula ngenxa yentsholongwane aphantsi, enokuba ngumngcipheko ozimisele ukuwuthatha.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukusweleka kuyaqhubeka ebusika kwaye awukwazi ukufumana i-FluMist ngoDisemba okanye ngoJanuwari, fudula uze uzikhusele.
Yintoni Enye Ongayenzayo
Ukuba awukwazi okanye awuyi kudlalwa ngumkhuhlane ngenxa yokunqongophala, kukho amanye amanyathelo onokuthatha ukuze unciphise ithuba lokuba uya kugula.
Nsuku zonke iinkqubo zempilo ezifana nokuhlamba izandla rhoqo (kwaye ngokuchanekileyo), ukukrazula nokukhwehlela ingalo yakho endaweni yezandla zakho nokuphila impilo enempilo kuya kunceda ukunciphisa inani leentsholongwane ezingena emzimbeni wakho kunye nethuba lokukugula .
Ukuba ngaba ufumene umkhuhlane, khuluma nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokuthatha imishanguzo yokulwa neyeza ngexesha lokuqala lweempawu zakho; banokunciphisa ubungqongqo kunye nobude bokugula kwakho.
Imithombo:
> Ukuthintela nokuLawula i-Influenza yonyaka kunye neentsholongwane Abasebenzi bezeMpilo | I-Influenza yonyaka (i-Flu).
"Yintoni Okufanele Uyazi Ngethuba le-Influenza 2015-2016". I-Influenza yonyaka (i-Flu) 20 kwe-Oktoba 15. Amaseli e-US okuLawula nokuThengisa izifo. ISebe lezeMpilo kunye neNkonzo zoLuntu. AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo. 26 Oktobha 15.