Ukungaphumeleli kwiLesixhobo esiBalulekileyo seGynecological
I-speculum ye-vaginal yisisitye, esivame ukuba senziwe ngesinyithi, esiyi-gynecologist yakho isebenzisa ukuvula iindonga zakho zesisu. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-speculum yama-vaginal kuvumela i-gynecologist yakho ukuba ihlolwe ngokubonakalayo kwesisu sakho nesisu somlomo, kunye nendlela yokuqokelela iiseli zomlomo eziyimfuneko ezifunekayo kwi- Pap smear test.
Kwaye Kutheni Ndifuna I-Pap Smear?
I-Pap smear uvavanyo oluqhutyelwe ukwenzela ukukhusela umhlaza wesibeleko.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba lo vavanyo lwenziwa rhoqo ngonyaka, nangona ama-Pap smears asisadingeki kubasetyhini abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-21. Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezulu kwama-30 kwaye ube neemvavanyo ezintathu eziqhelekileyo zePap emgceni, kuyamkeleka ukucela ugqirha wakho ukuba unokuyirhayela kwakhona kwaye uvavanyo luyenziwe kanye kuphela kwiminyaka emihlanu, ludibene ne-HPV yokuhlola. Abasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 kunye nembali yeziphumo eziqhelekileyo zokuvavanywa kwePap banako ukuyeka ukufumana ii-Pap smears ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuba usengaphakathi kwimiba yobudala apho uvavanyo lwePap smear lucetyiswa khona, kwaye iziphumo zakho zibuya zibonisa utshintsho olungavumelekanga lwentsholongwane, kwaye i-colposcopy yenziwa. I-colposcopy yimivavanyo yokuxilonga evumela ugqirha ukuba abukele umlomo wesibeleko ngokusondeleyo.
Yintoni endiyilindeleyo kwiPap Smear yam? Ngaba Kuya Kubuhlungu?
Abaninzi abafazi banandipha ukutyelela kwabo kwintsapho kwintsapho. Kodwa inxalenye enkulu, ngaphandle kokuba ufumana intlungu engapheliyo yesisu, akukho nto malunga nenkqubo kufuneka ibuhlungu.
Okokuqala, uya kucelwa ukuba unqunyulwe ukusuka okhalweni. Uya kunikwa iphepha, phantse nje ithawula elikhulu lamaphepha ukubeka phezu kwecandelo lakho eliphakathi kunye namathanga aphezulu, ngoko awuyi kubonwa ngokucacileyo. Abanye abanezinyunyi zonyango baze banikele izambatho ezenziwe kule ncwadi.
Emva koko, uya kucelwa ukuba ulale kwakhona kwitafile zeemviwo uze ubeke iinyawo zakho.
I-Stirrups inokubanda, ngoko unokufuna ukuzisa iesibini zeesokisi. Ugqirha uya kuthi ke uhlasele iinqunqa zakho ngaphaya komda wetafile ukwenzela ukuba imilenze yakho igube kwaye ivule lula ngaphesheya.
I-speculum ebisiweyo iya kufakwa kwi-vagina. Khumbula ukuphefumula ngokukrakra xa oku kwenzeka, kwaye ukhulule iimisipha zakho kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kunceda izicathulo zesisu ukuba ziphumule, zenze uvavanyo lungancinci. Ukukhathazeka kubangelwa yimisipha eninzi.
Emva koko, usebenzisa i-brush encane, i-maskara-like brush okanye swab, ugqirha uya kuthatha iisampuli zeeseli kumlomo wesibeleko. Oku kwenziwa ngokuxubusha ngenyameko yomlomo wesibeleko nge-brush okanye swab. Abanye abasetyhini abanakuvakalelwa xa oku kwenziwa, ngelixa amanye amava amnandi.
Emva kokuba isampuli ithathwe, i-speculum isuswa ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kwisini. Vuyiswa! Uyenzile!