Umbuzo: Kwenzeka njani ukuba u-Non-Gonococcal Urethritis (NGU)?
Impendulo:
Uninzi lweziganeko ze-Non-Gonococcal Urethritis (NGU) azifumanekiyo. Ngoko ke, umgca wokuqala unyango lwe-NGU ufana neyonyango ye-chlamydia .
Ukuba ngaba unyango lwe-NGU alusebenzi, kwaye uthathe onke amayeza akho njengoko ayalelwe, oogqirha bakho kufuneka bafune uphando.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ngokuqhelekileyo ukuba bahlolisise intsholongwane ka- trichomoniasis . Ukuba olu vavanyo lubi, awukwazi ukufumana impendulo ecacileyo. (Ngokuphindaphindiweyo i-NGU ibangelwa yi- mycoplasma , kodwa loo nto ayifumaneki ukuba ihlolwe)
Ukuba ugqirha wakho akakwazi ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni umthombo wesifo, baya kuthi baphathe ngenye yezilwanyana ezingezantsi. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iibhaktheriya ezibangelwa i-urethritis zinokuba nzima ukuzibona. Ngoko ke, ukuphatha i-NGU ngale ndlela yindlela ephumelelayo yokuphelisa abantu abasolwayo.
Qaphela: Izidakamizwa zepilisi apha ngezantsi zithathwa kwiiNkonzo zokuLawula izifo zika-2015 izikhokelo zonyango lwe-STD. Khumbula ukuba kuphela ugqirha wakho unokuthi yintoni na unyango olulungile kuwe.
I-Regimens ekhuthazwayo yoNyango lwe-NGU unyango
I-Azithromycin 1 g ngomlomo kwidilesi enye
OKANYE
I-Doxycycline 100 mg ngomlomo kabini ngosuku ngemini e-7
Eminye iMimiselo
Isiseko se-Erythromycin 500 mg ngomlomo ngeentsuku ezine ngosuku ngeentsuku ezi-7
OKANYE
I-Erythromycin ethylsuccinate i-800 mg ngomlomo kane ngosuku ngosuku lweentsuku ezi-7
OKANYE
I-Levofloxacin 500 mg ngomlomo emva kweentsuku ezi-7
OKANYE
I-Ofloxacin 300 mg ngomlomo kabini ngosuku ngemini e-7
Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zonyango azisebenzi. Oko kudla ngokuba usulelo lubangelwa usulelo lwefungal okanye lwe-parasitic, njenge-trichomoniasis. (Ngamanye amaxesha ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kubandakanya ukwanda kwebhaktheriya!) Ngoko ke, ukuba unyango lokuqala luhluleka, oogqirha baya kuzama ezinye iindlela.
I-Regimens ekhuthazwayo Amadoda kunye ne-NGU Xa ukuPhathwa koPhando akuzange kuphumelele
I-Metronidazole 2 g ngomlomo kwisebe enye
OKANYE
I-Tinidazole 2 g ngomlomo kwidilesi enye
OKANYE
I-Azithromycin 1 g ngomlomo kwinqanaba elilodwa (ukuba lingasetyenziswanga unyango lokuqala)
OKANYE
I-Moxifloxacin 400 mg ngomlomo ngeentsuku ezingama-7 (ukuba i-azithromycin isetyenziselwa unyango lokuqala).
I-azithromycin kunye ne-moxifloxacin zisetyenziselwa kuba zinokwenzeka ukuba zisebenze ngokumelene ne-mycoplasma kunamanye amayeza. I-moxifloxacin, ngokukodwa, isincomo esitsha. Ngethuba lokukhutshwa kweengcebiso zonyango zango-2015, i-mycoplasma ithathwa njengento ebalulekileyo ye-NGU. Ngoko ke, ukunyanga okujoliswe kunyango kwi-mycoplasma kwakubaluleke kakhulu emva kokungaphumeleli kokuqala kwonyango. Nangona kunjalo, ii-CDC zifumene ukuba i-dose ephezulu i-azythromycin ayinakunceda ekuphatheni i-mycoplasma. Yingakho bacebisa i-moxifloxacin kunokuba ijikelezo lesibini lwe-azithromycin unyango lwe-NGU
Ngokwahlukileyo, i-metronidazole kunye ne-tinadazole zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa yi-trichomoniasis. Ukuvavanya akufumaneki ngokubanzi kule ntsholongwane kumadoda.
Nceda uqaphele: Kufuneka uyeke ukulala ngesondo xa unyango. Oku kunciphisa amathuba okuba wena kunye nomlingane wakho uza kudlulisela intsholongwane emva nangaphambili . Naliphi na iqabane eliqhelekileyo lezesondo kufuneka lihanjiswe ukuhlolwa kunye nonyango xa ufumanisa ukuba une- STD .
Imithombo:
> Workowski KA, iBolan GA; Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. Izikhokelo zonyango zonyango ezithathelwana ngocansi, ngo-2015. I-MMWR I-Rep. 2015. Juni 5; 64 (RR-03): 1-137. I-Erratum ku: I-MMWR I-Rep. 2015 u-Agasti 28; 64 (33): 924.