Ukuguquka kweColon kunye neRectum
I-Melanosis coli yimeko apho kukho i-discoloration yeembrane ezineenkoloni (intloko enkulu) kunye ne-rectum. Iimeko ziqhelekileyo zichongiwe ngexesha le- colonoscopy .
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-melanosis coli iveza ngokwawo umbala omnyama omnyama okanye omnyama. Utshintsho lombala alubonakali ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ikolon, kodwa kunokuba lubonakala lubonakala ngakumbi kwiindawo zokuqala kunye eziphakathi.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iinguqu ze-pigment nazo ziyabonakala kwi- intestine encinci , imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-melanosis ilei.
I-Melanosis coli yafumana igama layo kuba yayicinga ukuba utshintsho lombala lubangelwa yi-pigment melanin. Uphando oluthile luye lwaphawula i-lipofuscin nje ngokuba i-pigment-eyenza umbala omnyama.
Izizathu
Oogqirha baninzi babona i-melanosis coli kwizigulane ezithotyelwayo . Oku kuye kwakhokelela ekuqinisekiseni isixhumanisi esomeleleyo phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwamathambo e-herbal aqukethe i- anthraquinones kunye nokubonakala kwe-melanosis coli. I-melanosis coli inokubonakala kwangoko emva kweenyanga ezine emva kokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwezixube ze-herbal, kodwa iya kunyamalaka kwiinyanga ezili-6 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kokusetyenziswa kwe-laxative.
I-laxative ene-Anthraquinone iquka:
- Aloe latex
- Cascara sagrada
- Frangula
- Rhubarb (Rhuem)
- Senna
Akusaziwa nje ngokuba kutheni ezi zityalo zidala utshintsho lwe-pigment of melanosis coli.
Ezinye i-theorists ziphakamisa ukuba iimpembelelo zokuhlanjululwa kwee-laxatives zibangele ukufa kweeseli ze-epithelial kwi-colon. Iingeniso zala maseli zitsalwa ukuba zenziwe ngamanye amaseli, ngenxa yesakhiwo sezinto ezinobumba obumnyama obunxibe emathunjini emathumbu.
Kuyathakazelisa, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-melanosis coli ingabonwa kwizigulane ezingenalo ukuzithiba okanye zisebenzise i-laxatives engenhla.
I-Melanosis Coli kunye neengozi zeCancer
Uninzi lwe- gastroenterologists lucinga ukuba i-melanosis coli ayiyingozi. Izifundo azifumananga ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-melanosis coli kunye nomngcipheko okhulayo wokuba nomhlaza omnyama . Oku akuthethi ukuba akukho nanye, kuba kunzima ukubona loo mbutho.
Isizathu sokungabikho kokucaca kwesi sifundo sithetha ngokubambisana ngokungabonakali kokuqhawulwa nomngcipheko womhlaza. Izifundo zibonise ubudlelwane phakathi kokuqhawulwa kunye nomhlaza wekoloni, kodwa awaziwa ukuba kutheni. Abanye bacinga ukuba kubangelwa ukunyanzeliswa kwexesha lokubambisana okubangelwa ukuba i-carcinogens isondele ixesha elide kunye neeseli zamathumbu. Okanye, mhlawumbi ukuba izinto eziye zafaka isandla ekuzibambeni ngokwawo, njengokutya okuphantsi kwefiber , isizathu sokuba le mngcipheko ukhona.
Unyango
Akukho migaqo ecacileyo yokuphelisa i-melanosis coli. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isincomo sikulungele ukulawulwa kokuzibopha ngokwawo, kunye nesinconywa sokuyeka ukusebenzisa i-laxatives ene-anthraquinone. Emva kokuba le mizila ishiywe, kungenzeka ukuba imeko iya kuchithwa ngokupheleleyo okanye iyancitshiswa.
> Imithombo:
> Biernacka-Wawrzonek D, Stępka M, Tomaszewska A, et al. I-melanosis coli kwizigulane zomhlaza wekoloni. Uhlolo lweGastroenterology . 2017; 1: 22-27. i-doi: 10.5114 / pg.2016.64844.
> Freeman, H. "I-Melanosis" emathunjini amancinci kunye namakhulu amathumbu e- World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008 14: 4296-4299.
> Li X, kunye. al. Ubunzima bakhe be-melanosis coli kunye nokuzimisela kwezakhi zofuzo ezihambelana nokuhlalutya kweengxelo ze-microarrays Reports of Medicine Reports 2015 12: 5807-5815.