Ubudlelwane phakathi koCystic Fibrosis kunye ne-MRSA

Ukujonga ngokugqithiseleyo ubudlelwane phakathi kweCystic Fibrosis ne-MRSA

I- Staphylococcus aureus engamelana ne-Methicillin (MRSA) ayiyinto entsha. Liye lajikeleza ukususela ngee-1960, kodwa lifumana ingqwalaselo yamaphephandaba kule mihla kuba iya kuba yanda kakhulu. Ngaba ukhathazekile? Hayi, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okunciphisa ingozi yakho. Funda ukuze ufunde oko abantu abane- cystic fibrosis bafuna ukwazi nge-MRSA.

UMasipala we-MRSA?

UMasipala we-MRSA yinkqubo yeStaphylococcus aureus ibhaktheriya engaxhatshali kwiintsholongwane ezininzi eziqhelekileyo. Ekuqaleni, izifo ze-MRSA zazisasazeka phakathi kwabantu esibhedlele okanye kwezinye izibonelelo zonyango. Oku akusona kunjalo. Nangona uninzi lwezifo ze-MRSA zisenzeka kwizigulane zasezibhedlele, ibhaktheriya isasaze ngaphaya kweendonga zesibhedlele ukuba zichaphazele abantu kuluntu.

Kwimeko yoluntu, i-MRSA idla ngokubangela izifo zonyango. Kwiindawo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-MRSA ivame ukubangela ukusuleleka:

• Amanxeba
• I-tract tract
• Imiba
• Igazi

Yintoni eyenzekayo kubantu abachaphazelekayo nge-MRSA?

I-Staphylococcus aureus , edlalwa ngamanye amaxesha ngokuthi "staph," uyathanda ukuhlala esikhwameni sethu nasezintwini zethu - kwaye kaninzi yenza njalo ngaphandle kokusenza sigule. Enyanisweni, malunga ne-30% yethu yikholoni ye-staph bacteria ; I-1% yexesha apho umda nguM MRSA.

Izifo ze-MRSA zenzeka xa, endaweni yokutshitshisa ukuhamba emzimbeni wethu, ii-british MRSA zihlasela imizimba yethu kwaye zibangelwa zizifo.

Ngaphandle kokonyango, ukukhuselwa kwe-MRSA kunokubangela ukuba umonakalo omkhulu wesisu kwaye kwezinye iimeko, kwanokufa. Ngethamsanqa, ezi ziganeko zinqabile kakhulu kuba izifo ezininzi ze-MRSA zonyango. Nangona i-MRSA ingaxhatshali kwii- antibiotics ezithile, ayixhatshali kubo bonke.

Ngaba Abantu abane-Cystic Fibrosis abasengozini yeZifo zeMRSA?

Abantu abane-cystic fibrosis (CF) abanakho okanye abangaphantsi kokufumana isifo soMasipala we-MRSA kunabo bonke abantu, kodwa basengozini yokwanda kwezifo ezifakwe kwizibhedlele ze-MRSA ngenxa yezinto ezinjenge:

• Ukuhlala esibhedlele kwizibhedlele kwandisa ukwanda kwe-MRSA
• I-mucus ekhuni eboshelwe kwi-airways yandisa umngcipheko we-MRSA
• Imigca ye-PICC kunye nezinye iintlobo zexesha elide lokufikelela kwi-IV landisa ingozi ye-MRSA isilonda okanye ukusulelwa kwegazi

UMASSA usasaza njani?

I-MRSA isasazeka ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo. Enye yezinto ezenza i-MRSA ixhaphake kukuba ikwazi ukuhlala kwizinto ezingaphiliyo kwiiveki okanye kwinyanga. Unokusuleleka ngu-MRSA nje ngokuthinta omnye umntu onentsholongwane ka-MRSA, into ehlambulukanga ne-MRSA, okanye nokuba ngumncedisi okanye omnye umntu ochaphazele umntu okanye into echaphazelekayo ne-MRSA.

Ndingayinciphisa njani Umngcipheko wam we-Infection of MRSA?

Kwimimandla, unokunciphisa ingozi yokusuleleka kwe-MRSA ngu:

• Ukusebenzisa ukuhlamba izandla
• Ukugcina ukusika kunye namanye amanxeba ahlanganiswe
• Akwabelani izixhobo, i-razors, ithawula, okanye ezinye izinto zobuqu - nokuba phakathi kwabantwana bakowenu okanye amalungu omndeni

Esibhedlele, abanonophelo bakho kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukusasazeka kwe-MRSA kuquka:

• Ukuhlamba izandla phakathi koqhagamshelwano nezigulane
• Ukutshintsha umgca we-PICC ukugqoka ubuncinane kanye ngeveki usebenzisa ubuchule obunobumba
• Ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezabelwana ngazo xa kunokwenzeka

• Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokusebenza ezingasetyenzisiweyo azisetyenziselwa ukunakekelwa kwesinye isigulane kude kube ngokucocwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kuhlaziywe kwaye izinto zokusebenzisa esisodwa zilahliwe ngokufanelekileyo
• Ukubeka abantu nge-MRSA izifo kumagumbi abucala usebenzisa iindlela zokuqhagamshelana

_Umthombo:

_{Amaziko okuLawula nokuLawula izifo. 2009. I-Healthcare-Associated Methicillin ephikisanayo ne-Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA)}