I-cerebral aneurysm "yindawo ebuthakathaka" kwisiteyibongo engqondweni. Olu buthathaka luvumela iinqanawa ibhalon ngaphandle kwaye zizalise ngegazi, mhlawumbi zikhokelela kwingcinezelo kwi-nerve okanye kwiicyunu zengqondo kufuphi ne-aneurysm. I-Aneurysms nayo inokuvuza okanye iphule, ibangela ukuba igazi lichithe kwiisuncu ezijikelezileyo (isisu). Yintoni ebangela ukuba baxhomekeke kunye neentlobo zeentloko?
Izizathu zeCerebra Aneurysms
Uninzi lwe-aneurysms lukhona ukusuka ekuzalweni (ukuzalwa) kwaye lunokuba luninzi kwi-3 ukuya ku-6% yabemi. Ziqheleke kakhulu kubantu abanezifo okanye iimeko ezithile, ngokukodwa izifo zesifo sezintso ze-polycystic kunye neengxaki ezingafaniyo. Ezinye izinto ezinobungozi belifa lokuvelisa i-aneurysms ye-cerebral ziquka:
- I-Autosomal isifo esiphambili se-polycystic
- Uhlobo lwe-Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
- Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
- I-telangiectasia enobuhlwempu
- Uhlobo lwe-Neurofibromatosis 1
- Ukulahleka kwe-Alpha1-antitrypsin
- Ulwahlulo lwe-aorta
- I-fibromuscular dysplasia
- Pheochromocytoma
- Isifo sikaKlinefelter
- Tuberous sclerosis
- Isifo sikaNoonan
- Ukulahleka kwe-Alpha-glucosidase
Ezinye izinto ezibandakanya ingozi zibandakanya:
- Umdala ongaphezu kweminyaka engama-50
- Ngokwesini
- Ukutshaya icuba
- U xinzelelo
- Utywala basebenzisa
- Benzisa iCocaine
- Ukutshatyalaliswa kodonga lwesitya
- Intlungu yentlekele
- Intracranial neoplasm okanye i-neoplastic emboli
Kukho ubungqina bokukhulelwa komlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa) ezinokudibana nokuphuhliswa kweenerysms, kodwa amandla obo bungqina abukacaci.
Yintoni Engayiphutha Ngayo Ama-Aneurysms Ama-Cerebral?
Ingxaki ebalulekileyo kwi-aneurysms ye-cerebral kukuba iyakwazi ukuphazamiseka, ibangele ukuphaphaza kwimizimba yengqondo. Ukuphuma kwegazi kukuvimbela igazi (kunye ne-oksijeni) ukugeleza kwiindawo ezithile zobuchopho, okubangelwa ukuqhuma. Izibetho zingakhokelela ekumonakaliseni kwentsholongwane okanye ekufeni.
Ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi kuvela kwindawo phakathi kwegazi kunye neengqondo (i-subarachnoid hemorrhage), kukho ekugqibeleni kubekho i-buildup ye-fluid ezungeze ubuchopho, ukubeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kwiisishu zeengqondo.
I-Cerebral Aneurysms kunye neentloko zihlobene njani?
Nangona i-aneurysms ye-cerebral ihlala ingabonakali, ingabangela iintloko ngezinye izihlandlo. Ngelixa lingaqhelekanga, nokuba ne-aneurysm engazange iphulwe ingabangela iintloko kumntu othile. Umntu unokujonga isifo esibuhlungu, esiyintloko okanye intloko yeentloko ezihlukileyo "eziqhelekileyo" zazo. Kwimeko ye-aneurysm ephukile, izigulane zivame ukufumana "ubunzima beentloko zobubomi babo." Le ntloko inokuthi ihambe kunye neentlanzi kunye nokuhlanza, ukulahleka okufutshane, ukulahleka komzimba omnye okanye ukulahleka kombono, okanye intlungu .
Ndingenza ntoni?
Kwimeko yeso sihlandlo esichengileyo, kufuneka ubize umnakekeli wakho wezempilo ngokukhawuleza. Uyakwazi ukukuxelela ukuba yintoni ikhondo elithile elifanelekileyo kwixesha eliya kuba. Uya kufuneka ukuba uvavanyo oluphuculweyo ukufumana ukuba unesirurm ephukile. Ngenxa yokuba i-aneurysms ayinayo impawu kude kube yintlekele eyenzekayo, kunzima ukwazi kakuhle into enokuyenza.
Ukugxininisa ekunciphiseni ubungozi obulawulayo (ukutshaya, ukutya, njl. ) Kuya kuba yinyathelo lokuqala. Ukuxubusha nayiphi na ingxaki onokuyenza kunye nodokotela wakho yinto enye ongayenza ukuze ubone ingozi yakho kunye novavanyo olufanelekileyo. Njengazo zonke iimpawu zentloko, wena kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kufuneka uxoxe ngeempawu zesilumkiso zentloko ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
> Imithombo:
> "Iphepha leNkcukacha yeCerebral Aneurysm." Kwiziko leNational Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke iwebhusayithi.
> Vega C, i-Kwoon JV, i-Lavine SD. "I-Intracranial Aneurysms: Ubungqina Bokukhoyo kunye Nokwenziwa Kwezonyango." I-Am Fam Physician. 2003 Meyi 1; 67 (7): 1438-9.