Xa Izimo zezoLimo eziPhakanyisiweyo zibukeka njenge-Alzheimer's
Ukuba umntu obathandayo ufumana iingxaki zememori kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuqonda , kubalulekile ukufumana ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuba isizathu sinokubuyiselwa. Cinga ngeendleko-ngokwenyama, ngokomzwelo, nangokwezemali - ukuxilonga umntu onesifo se-Alzheimer xa, eqinisweni, isizathu senziwa uphathwe kwaye iimpawu zazisombululwa.
Iimeko ezibuyiselwayo zokudala iingxaki ezinengqiqo ziquka:
I-Pseudodementia - Xa ukudandatheka kubangela iimpawu ezinengqondo ezinjenge- Alzheimer's , kuthiwa zibizwa ngokuba yi- pseudodementia . Ukudandatheka kunokubangela ubunzima bokucinga ngokucacileyo, iingxaki zokugxila kunye neengxaki zokwenza izigqibo. I-Pseudodementia isoloko iphendule kakuhle ukudibanisa neyeza kunye neengqondo zengqondo.
Iingxaki ze-Thyroid - Abantu abaneengxaki ze- thyroid bangaba ne-hypothyroidism (i-thyroid gland) okanye i-hyperthyroidism (i-thyroid). Iingxaki zeTyroid zingabangela iingxaki ezinengqondo ezinjengokulibala kunye nobunzima bokugxila. Amachiza angashenxisa umsebenzi we-thyroid engasebenzi phantsi okanye ukhusele umsebenzi we-thyroid engasebenzi. Abanye abantu abaneengxaki ze-thyroid bayazibona iimpawu zabo ziphucula emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa okanye iiveki emva kokuqala imithi efanelekileyo.
Ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi - Ukunyuka kwamanzi kwimeko eyenzekayo xa umzimba ulahlekelwe ngumthamo omkhulu, ochaphazela ukulinganisela komzimba we-electrolytes (umzekelo, i-sodium, i-potassium). Ukukhulelwa kwamanzi okunzulu kunokubangela ukudideka okubonakala ngathi isifo se-Alzheimer . Ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi kuphethwe ngokufaka umbane kunye ne-electrolytes ngamanzi okanye utywala obuqulethe i-electrolytes.
Kwiimeko ezibuhlungu, izikhuhlane zingadinga ukuba zilawulwe ngaphakathi.
Ukungondleki - Ukungondleki komzimba kwenzeka xa umntu engakutholi okwaneleyo izondlo ngenxa yokutya okungonelanelekanga (ukutya okwaneleyo), ukutya okungenampilo, okanye iingxaki zokugaya ezenza kube nzima ukufumana izondlo kumzimba. Ukuntuleka kwe-Vitamin B-12 yenye yezona ntlobo eziqhelekileyo zokungondleki. Ukungondleki kunokuthintela ingqondo ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo, rhoqo idala ukudideka. Ukungondleki kuyaphathwa ngokuzalisa umzimba kunye nezondlo ngokutya okanye ukutya okunomsoco olawulwa ngaphakathi.
Izifo - Izifo zingathintela ukusebenza kwengqondo, okubangele ukudideka, ukucinga okungenangqondo, ubunzima bokugxila, okanye ukulibala. Usulelo lwe-Urinary tract yiyona nto ibangela iingxaki zengqondo kubantu abadala. Izifo zinyango ziphathwa nge-antibiotics, kwaye iimpawu zidla ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqala unyango lwe-antibiotic.
Iingxaki zonyango - Ingxaki yonyango ephakathi kwabadala abadala kukuba i-dosage iphakamileyo kakhulu kuba umntu omdala akakwazi ukuwaphula aze athathe imichiza ngokukhawuleza njengomntu omncinci. Ezinye iingxaki zibandakanya ukuthatha okanye ukumiselwa imithi engalunganga ngokupheleleyo okanye ukusebenzisana phakathi kweyeza (ukujonga ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa phakathi kwemimiselo eqhelekileyo, jonga iziyobisi ze-Z ukuya ku-Z).
Amachiza aqhelekileyo anokubangela iingxaki ezinengqiqo (ingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa uxhalaba okanye ukuphucula ubuthongo), i-hypnotics (esetyenziselwa ukuphucula ubuthongo), imishanguzo yegazi, kunye neyeza-arthritis.
Xa imeko yonyango ibangela ukuqala ngokukhawuleza kweempawu zengqondo, ezifana nokutshintsha ekuzileni, ukucinga kunye nokuziphatha , kubizwa ngokuba yi- delirium . Kwezinye iimeko, i-delirium kufuneka iphathwe ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela umonakalo wengqondo okanye ukufa.
Ukufumanisa imbangela yonyango eguquguqukayo idinga ukugqithwa ngokupheleleyo , ukufana neenkqubo ezisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga isifo se-Alzheimer. Amathuba amaninzi angadinga ukucatshungulwa ngaphambi kokuba kuhlolwe ukuchonga.
Ngaloo ndlela kuphela unokuqala unyango olufanelekileyo olujolise kuyo nayiphi na ebangela iimpawu ezinjenge-Alzheimer's.
Imithombo:
Umbutho wezeMpilo waseMelika (1994). Incwadana yokuxilonga kunye neenkcukacha zeengxaki zeengqondo (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Umbhali.
Inkqubo yokuxilonga. I-Alzheimer's Association. Ngo-Apreli 13, 2007. http://www.alz.org/professionals_and_researchers_diagnostic_procedures.asp
Zarit, SH, & Zarit, JM (1998). Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kubadala abadala: Iimfuno zokuvavanya nokunyango. INew York: I-Guilford Press.