Uvavanyo lwe-Carotid Doppler?

Uvavanyo lwe-Carotid Doppler luveze njani umngcipheko wakho wokuba ne-stroke

Uvavanyo lwe-Carotid Doppler, okanye i-carotid ultrasound, luvavanyo olungelona oluvakalayo olusebenzisa amaza omsindo ukufumanisa ukunciphisa imitha okanye imingcipheko enokubangela i-plaque. Inceda umniki-nkonzo wakho wezempilo ukuba acinge ukuba usemngciphekweni wokuba nesifo soqhawulo kwaye ukuba ufuna ukumisela amanyathelo okuthintela.

Kuthetha ntoni "iCarotid" ne "Doppler"?

"I-Carotid" ligama leetriyiti entanyeni yakho kunye neDoppler (ewe, njengengxelo yemozulu yendawo), okanye i-ultrasound, ibhekisela kwi-teknoloji ye-imaging.

Yenzani iArarodid Arteries?

Iimitha ze-carotid ezinkulu zinika igazi kwingqondo. Le mingxube inganciphisa ngenxa ye- arteriosclerosis okanye ezinye izimbangela kunye nokukhubaza ukuhamba kwegazi, oku kunokukhokelela ekuhlaselweni kwe-ischemic ehamba phambili (i-mini-stroke) okanye ingozi ye-cerebral accident (a stroke).

Kutheni Ndifuna I-Carotid Ultrasound?

Udokotela uchaza i-carotid ultrasound ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuba

• unobungozi obuninzi bokuba nesifo
• unokukhutshwa, owaziwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi wokungena, ukusuka kwiplani, i- clot yegazi okanye enye into
• I-artery carotid isanciphisa, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-stenosis
• Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyasiva isandi esingaqhelekanga kwisicatshulwa sakho

Ndingayilungisa Njani?

Ngokuqhelekileyo awuyi kufumana uluhlu olude lwemiyalelo evela kumgqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-carotid Doppler. Yena okanye omnye ulungiselela umboneleli wezempilo kufuneka achaze iprotocol efanelekileyo kuwe kwaye uphendule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuyenza.

Ngaphambi kokuvavanywa kwakho, unokufuna

• tyikitya ifomu yokuvuma
• Yeka ukutshaya ubuncinane ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-2 phambi kokuqeshwa kwakho
• bayeke ukusela okanye ukutya nayiphi na i-cafeine 2 iiyure ngaphambi kokuqeshwa kwakho

Yenziwa njani?

Kubantu abaninzi, i-carotid ultrasound ithatha umyinge we-15 ukuya kwi-30 imizuzu. Unokulindela ukuba ugqirha wakho wezempilo ulandele amanyathelo amahlanu abhalwe apha ngezantsi, kodwa oko kwenzeka ngokwenene kuyahlukahluka ngokwemiqathango yakho, ngoko landela imiyalelo yabo.

1. Susa zonke izithintelo kwindawo, njengempahla okanye iingubo, njengoko kucelwe.
2. Beka etafileni entanyeni yakho yabuyela kancane.
3. I-ultrasound technician izakusebenzisa i-lubrification, i-jelly-like substance kumacala omabini entanyeni yakho, apho iirriyiti ze-carotid zikhona.
4. I-Doppler okanye i-ultrasound wand ishukunyiswa ngaphaya nangaphezulu phezu kwentamo ukufumana ukuhamba kwegazi.
5. Uyakuva "isandi" esivela kumatshini.

Kuthiwani Ngeziphumo ZamaVavanyo?

Xa uvavanyo luphelile, ukhululekile ukuqhubeka nemisebenzi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwemiqathango - ngaphandle kokuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo uncomeka ngenye indlela. Iziphumo mazifumaneke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kakhulu.

Emva kokuvavanywa kwakho, nakhu okwenzekayo ngokuzayo.

1. Iirekhodi zobungcali be-ultrasound uvavanyo olugqityiweyo kwividiyo.
2. Ukuhlaziywa kwee-radiologist ukuphonononga i-tape ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwegazi nokugqiba inani kunye nendawo nayiphi na ingcambu yeemithalo ze-carotid.
3. I-radiologist ke ithumela ingxelo kumgqirha wakho.
4. Uya kuhlola ingxelo ebhaliweyo ye-radiologist.
5. Iziphumo zokuvavanywa kwakho, kunye nezinye iimeko ezinqunywe ngumntu ngamnye, zikhokele iingcebiso zonyango olongezelelweyo

_Imithombo

_{IsiKhokelo seMpilo yezeMpilo saseHarvard, 2000-2003, uMongameli kunye nabazalwana baseKholeji yaseHarvard}

_{I-Johns Hopkins yeZonyango kwiZiko loNyango: I-Carotid artery Duplex Scan}

_{I-Clinical Mayo: I-Carotid Ultrasound (2015)}

_{I-Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary, i-Edition 16, i-FA Davis Inkampani (1989)}

_{I-Institute of Heart Institute yaseYunivesithi yase-Ottawa: I-Carotid Doppler Test}