Ngaba ubuhlobo kunye nokusebenzisana kwentlalo kunciphisa umngcipheko wesifo se- Alzheimer kunye nezinye iintlobo zomqondo wokugula komzimba ? Olunye uphando lubonakala lubonisa oku kwenzeka.
Inqaku elipapashwe ngo-2013 luchaze isifundo seminyaka emithandathu kwintsebenziswano yentlalo kunye nengqondo. Olu phando lwabandakanya abathathi-nxaxheba abangama-593 abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 abangenakho ukugula ngengqondo ekuqaleni kwesi sifundo.
Intsebenziswano yentlalontle yabathathi-nxaxheba ihlolwe, njengokuba bekunokwakheka kwengqondo. Iziphumo zifumene ukuba abo abanamazinga aphezulu yentsebenziswano yentlalontle babengenakukwazi ukuhlaziya ingqondo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, kulolu cwaningo, "intsebenziswano yentlalontle" ifake imisebenzi efana nokufunda iphephandaba, ukuzama izinto ezintsha, ukuba neendlela ezisebenzayo zobomi kunye nokugcina ubomi obusentlalweni.
I- Journal ye-Alzheimer's's disease yachaza nokufunda okuthakazelisayo ekusebenzisaneni kwezentlalo. Olu pho nonongo lubandakanye abachaphazelekayo abangenayo ingqondo yokubangela ingqondo, ababandakanyekayo kwiqela elixubusha kakhulu lokuxoxa, ngelixa abanye besifundo bathatha inxaxheba eTi Tai, bahamba okanye beyingxenye yeqela elilawulayo abangenayo ukungenelela. Iziphumo zibonise ukuba abo ababandakanyekayo kwiqela leengxoxo abazange baphuculwe kuphela ekusebenzeni kwabo kwengqondo kodwa banyukisele umlinganiselo wabo wengqondo ngokwemiqathango ye-MRIs.
Umthamo omkhulu weengqondo ulungelelaniswe nomngcipheko wokugula kwengqondo.
Umgangatho wokuBambisana kweNtlalo
Olunye uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba ukuba neenani elikhulu labahlobo akunakwenzeka ukuba yinto ebangela umngcipheko weengqondo. Kunoko, ngumgangatho, ukwaneliseka, inkxaso kunye nokulungelelanisa (kunika nokuthatha) ubudlelwane obubaluleke kakhulu ekunciphiseni umngcipheko.
Ngaba ukuHlalana koLuntu kuPhephelo kuVimbela i-MCI ukusuka kwi-Progressing to Dementia?
Ukukhubazeka okunzulu kwengqondo (MCI) yimeko apho iingcinga kunye nezakhono zeememori ziyancitshiswa, kodwa ukusebenza kwimihla ngemihla ngokuhlala kuhleli kakuhle. Abanye abantu abane-MCI behla ngokukhawuleza baze bahlakulele isifo se-Alzheimer, ngelixa abanye bahlala bezinzile okanye baphuculwe ekuqondeni ixesha.
Uphando lubonise umngcipheko wehleko wokuqhubela phambili kwengqondo kwi-MCI kubantu abathatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yoluntu. Imisebenzi yentlalo ichazwe kulolu cwaningo njengoko kufaka ukuya kwindawo yokunqula, ukuzithandela, ukuchitha ixesha kunye nosapho kunye nabahlobo, ukuya kwiivenkile, ukuya kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo zeentsapho kunye nokuya kwimisebenzi yombutho.
Nangona singenako ukugqiba ukuba intsebenziswano yentlalo iyayinqanda ukuhla kweengcamango kubantu abano-MCI, kubonakala ngathi kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuqhubeka.
Imithombo:
I-Psychogeriatrics yamazwe ngamazwe. Ngo-2013 ngoMatshi; 25 (4): 587-95. i-doi: 10.1017 / S1041610212002086. I-Epub 2012 Disemba 21. Ukuzibandakanya kwimisebenzi yentlalo kunye nokuqhubela phambili ukusuka ekungeneni kancinci kuya kulukhuhlane olunzulu kwengqondo: i-MYHAT.
Ingxelo yeZifo ze-Alzheimer's. 2012; 30 (4): 757-766. Utshintsho kuMqulu weBongo kunye noCognition kwiNzululwazi engalindelekanga yokuSebenza kunye nokuHlalana kweNtlalontle kwiSampula esisekelwe kuluntu-Ngabadala abadala baseTshayina.
Umbhalo weMpilo kaRhulumente kwiFrontier Jun 2013, Vol. 2 Ngaba. 2, PP. 109-113. Ulwalamano lwentlalo kunye nokuthintelwa kwe-Dementia: Isifundo sokulandelela iminyaka emithandathu.
Iingcali zengqondo. 2010 Nov; 72 (9): 905-11. Ziziphi iinkalo zokunxibelelana kwezentlalo ezikhuselekileyo zokukhupha komqondo? Hayi ubungakanani kodwa umgangatho wentsebenziswano yoluntu lukhusela ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-15 kamva.