Indlela Yokugqoka Isilonda

Yenza Yakho unyango lweCandelo elincinci kunye neenqununu

Ukugqoka isilonda ngokufanelekileyo ngenye yeendlela zokuqala zokuncedisa. Inkqubo ihlala ingatshintshanga nantoni na ubungakanani okanye ubunzima bokulimala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ibhande likhumba lomntwana okanye inxeba yebhola, izibonda zokugqoka iilonda zifana.

Ukucutha okuncinci kunye nemigizo kungaphathwa ekhaya okanye kwindlela. Ukugqithisa okukhulu kunokufuna ukuba ugqoke de ibe uncedo lonyango lunokufumaneka.

Ucoceko luyintloko.

Amanyathelo

1. Hlala Ukhuselekileyo . Ukuba awuyena isigulane, qhelisa ukukhusela kunye neenqwelo zokukhusela xa ukhona.
2. Ukuphuma kancinci kulungile; inceda ukunqumla inkunkuma kunye nezinye izinto ezingcola ngaphandle kwilonda. Ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi, landela amanyathelo okulawula ukuphuma kwegazi . Ifowuni 911 ukuba:
   • kukho igazi elibomvu okanye elikhazimulayo
   • inzulu (ngaphezu kwe intshi) ukutyunjwa kwintloko entanyeni, entanyeni, esifubeni, kwisisu, kwi-pelvis, okanye ngasemva
   • Ingxwelongo epholileyo enengalo engaphezulu kwelokwe okanye umlenze ngaphezu kwedolo
3. Coca isilonda ngamanzi ahambayo. Geza ulusu malunga nengozi kunye nesepha. Musa ukukhathazeka xa isepha ifumana isilonda, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba uyadumala kwaye ithukuthele izicubu eziluhlaza. Gcoba isilonda ngokucacileyo ukuba usilahle nayiphi na inkunkuma kunye nesepha. Ama-Tweezers angasetyenziselwa ukususa iindidi. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-hydrogen peroxide akuyimfuneko kwaye ayikhuthazwa (bona iingcebiso ezingezantsi).
4. Gcina kuphela isilonda ukuba kungenzeka ukuba uqhagamshelane neengubo okanye ukungcola. Ukucima ngaphantsi kwama-2 centimitha ubude kunokugcinwa kuvaliwe ngamabhinqa amabhinqa. Ukuba iingcambu ze-laceration azikhange zidibanise kunye, kwaye isilonda singadinga ukutsalwa . Iibhanji eziqhelekileyo yindlela elula kakhulu yokugubungela ubuncinci bezinto ezincinci kunye nezinto zokubambisa.

1. Ukugqithisa ngokukrakra yizo eziya kwimizimba engaphantsi kwesikhumba. Ukuba unako ukubona iziqulatho zezicubu ezisezantsi kumacandelo okuqhaqhaqhaqha, kunzulu kakhulu. Amanxeba okugquma ayanzima ukuvavanya, kwaye kufuneka axhomekeke kwixesha elide elikhubekileyo. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngenxeba elide ukuba:
   • sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu ukususela ekubeni ixhoba lalinomtsalane we-tetanus
   • yinto enqabileyo kunye neengqungquthela ezinqatshelwe okanye ayiyi kuvala
   • isilonda sinethenda okanye sinzima
   • isilonda sitshiswa (ukuvuvukala nokubomvu)
   • isilonda sigxotha i-pus (i-yellow, i-liquid thick)

Iingcebiso

1. I-hydroxy peroxide ayimfuneko ukuba uhlambulule ngokufanelekileyo isilonda. Isenzo sokubhokoxa se-hydrogen peroxide senza i-oksijeni yegesi-ngaphezu kwegazi. Abagqirha basebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide ukucoca amanxeba atyunyiweyo ayenze ngephutha baye benza ukuba i-gas bubbles (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-gas embolism), imeko ebangela ukufa. Ubungqina obuncinane kakhulu obukhoyo bokubonisa ukuphumelela kwe-hydrogen peroxide kwiimpawu ezincinci, kwaye ubungqina obuninzi bupapashwe ngokufaneleka kwamanzi amandulo-ke ke sebenzisa amanzi kuphela.
2. I-antibotic ointment ayikho imfuneko yokuba isilonda siphilise kakuhle. I-ointment iya kunceda ukulimala koluhlaza-njenge-abrasions-kuba nzima kakhulu.

> Umthombo:

> I-National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC). Isikhokelo sesishwankathelo: I-algorithm yokunakekelwa kwenxeba yeSOLUTIONS®. Ku: I-National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC) [IWebhsayithi]. I-Rockville (MD): I-Arhente yoPhando lwezeMpilo kunye neMigangatho (AHRQ); 2013 Sep 01.