Yintoni omele uyenze xa usikrokra i-rodenticide yetyhefu
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zetyhefu zetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa igazi elifanayo elincinci ukuze kubangele ukuphaphaza kwangaphakathi kwiigundane. Ukuthinta inetyhefu inqabileyo njengendlela yokuphatha amayeza omzimba wegazi kwaye ngokungekho yingozi. Ukufaka utyhefu lwamathambo, ngakwelinye icala, luyingozi kakhulu.
Iimpawu
Uninzi lweetyhefu lusebenzisa igazi eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nezigulane eziphazamisayo: i-warfarin (i-Coumadin).
Olunye uhlobo lwesifo sobutywala lusebenzisa i-thallium sulfate njengesithako esisebenzayo. Ukongezelela, kukho i-anticoagulant rodenticides yesizukulwana sesibini esinobutyhefu. Ezi ziquka ibromadiolone, brodifacoum, kunye ne-difenacoum. Ziyakwazi ukuvelisa iimpawu kwiqondo eliphantsi kakhulu kune-rodenticides yokuqala.
Ezinye zeempawu ziyafana, kwaye ngenxa yokuba iimpawu zingaphatha iiyure okanye iintsuku ukuba zivele, akukho ndlela yokubona ukuba yeyiphi uhlobo lobutyhefu olutyiweyo ngaphandle kokuba lufunyenwe ngexesha lokungena.
Umngcipheko wokuqala wesifo sobuthe uvela ebusweni bawo. Ukuba isigulane sinakho ukufaka ingxube yetyhefu-ufumanisa ukuba ikhonkco yetyhefu yamathambo echithwe kwikhabhinethi kwaye inokungcolisa abantu ukutya, umzekelo-esiya kuba sisizathu sokuqwalasela ukuba kungenzeka. Izigulane ezibonisa uphawu olungaphezu kweyodwa kuloluhlu zingase zifake enye okanye zombini iindidi zetyhefu
- Imizimba engabonakaliyo ingabangelwa yixinzelelo kwimpumlo
- Ukugaya izifo ezingabangelwa yintlungu emlonyeni
- Igazi emcanjeni: oku kusoloko kuqinisekisa ukuba uhambo luze kugqirha ugqirha
- Ukurhoxiswa kwegazi: kungakhange kulandelelwe, oku kungakhokelela
- Ukulahleka kweenwele: oku kukubonakaliswa kwexesha elidlulileyo lokungenisa i-poison ingestion kwaye kunokuba kunzima ukubeka oku kunye nokungenwa kwangangoko
- Ukuqhwala ngokubanzi: nesibonakaliso esingacacanga ukuba kaninzi akuyi kukukwenza ucinge kuqala kokungena
- Ukukhathala: uphawu olusesikhatshane nolunobungozi bokungenisa ubuthi, kodwa isikhalazo esifanayo kwezinye iimeko
- Ukuphefumula : oku kukuvumela ukuba i-call 911 yodwa
Ngokuqinisekileyo, zonke ezi zibonakaliso zibangelwa ezinye iimeko kunye nokutyhelwa kweetoni. Ungazami ukuxilonga imeko yesigulane; soloko ulandela iziphakamiso eziqhelekileyo malunga nexesha lokubiza 911 . Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imbono yokutyhefuza nayiphi na ixesha ngaphezulu komntu omnye ekhayeni ngokukhawuleza kubonisa iimpawu kunye neempawu ezifanayo.
Ngaphandle kokungxamisekileyo ocinga ukuba inxulumene nokulinywa ngetyhefu, biza ugqirha okanye iPoison Control Centre. Inombolo yesizwe yoLawulo lweTyhefu yi-1-800-222-1222.
Uncedo yokuqala
Ukuba ukungeniswa kwetshefu ye-rat isanda kwenzeka, biza u-911 okanye uqhagamshelane nolawulo lwe-Poison ku-1-800-222-1222. Ngaphezulu, isiguli siya kufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza.
Usebenze amalahle kunye nesiraphu ye-ipecac iyafumaneka kwi-counter ukwenzela ukuba unyango olukhawulezileyo lokungenisa ubuthi. Ungalokothi usebenzise umbane osebenzayo okanye isiraphu ye-ipecac ngaphandle kokuba uhanjiswe ukuba wenze njalo ngolawulo lobutyhefu.
Thintelo
Ingqalelo, ngo-2011, i-rodenticide bait kufuneka idayiswe ngendlela yeebhloko ngaphandle kwepellets okanye i-bait ekhutshwe kwaye kufuneka iqulethwe ngaphakathi kwesikhululo se-bait-proof proof.
Ukuba unayo iifom ezindala zetyhefu ejikelezayo endlwini, cinga ukulahlwa kunye nokufumana i-bait ekhuselekileyo.
> Umthombo:
> Roberts JR, uReigart JR. Ukuqwalaselwa kunye nokuLawula i-Pesticide Poisonings. I sixhenxe . I-United States I-Arhente yokuKhuselwa kweNdalo 2013.