Ukuhlolwa kweemvavanyo kukuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Basoloko bebamba umdlavuza kwiinqanaba zokuqala, ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba nayiphi na impawu ebonakalayo ingabonwa.
Kukho iimvavanyo zokuhlola i-cancer ezibalulekileyo kubasetyhini. Ngalunye lusebenza kakuhle kwaye lukhuthazwa kuwo onke amabhinqa, nangona ezinye iimvavanyo zenziwa kuphela kwiminyaka ethile. Funda oko kufuneka ufumane khona, kwaye xa ufanele ufumane, ngoko unokuthatha inxaxheba ebalulekileyo kwiinkonzo zakho zempilo.
I-Pap Smear yeCercer Cancer
I-Pap smear luvavanyo olunempumelelo kakhulu olukhangela umdlavuza wesibeleko kubasetyhini. Uvavanyo luquka ukuqokelela iiseli ezivela kwisibeleko ukuba zihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Asikho uvavanyo lokuhlola, nangona kunjalo. Oko kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zifunyenwe , kuzakufuneka iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo olusesikweni.
Ukuhlolwa kwePelvic yeChrenecologic Cancers
Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lweplavic luyimfuneko kubo bonke abafazi. Uvavanyo lwe-pelvic ngenye yezinyathelo zokuqala ekufumaneni iziganeko ezininzi ezifana neentsholongwane zentsholongwane kunye nezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo. Zingaphi iindoda zifuna ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic kuye kuxhomekeke kwimingcipheko yakhe kwiimeko ezithile kunye neziphumo eziphambili zeemviwo. Uvavanyo lwe-pelvic luhlala luhamba kunye nePap smear.
I-Mammogram yeCarcer Breast
Abasetyhini abangaphezu kwama-40 okanye abasengozini enkulu yokuphucula imfuno yesifo somhlaza ukuba babe ne-mammogram rhoqo. I-mammogram yokujonga iyakwazi ukubona ukungaqhelekanga kwebele okungabonakalisa umdlavuza webele. Ngaphandle kwezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo, abafazi beeminyaka yonke bafanele benze rhoqo ngenyanga ukuhlolwa kwebhokhwe ukujonga ukungaqhelekanga.
I-Colonoscopy okanye enye iCononcer Screening Testing Test
Iimvavanyo eziliqela ziyafumaneka ukukhangela umhlaza wekoloni . Ugqirha wakho uya kuncoma uvavanyo lomhlaza wekolon ukuhlola ukusukela kwiinkalo zakho zomngcipheko wekolon , ubudala, kunye nempilo jikelele. Imizekelo eqhelekileyo yeemvavanyo zokuhlola umhlaza wekolon ziquka i- colonoscopy kunye ne-fecal blood test test.
Ukuhlolwa komhlaza weColon ngokuqhelekileyo kuqalisa amadoda namabhinqa angaphezu kwama-50. Nangona kunjalo, abo basengozini yokwanda kwesi sifo bangaqalisa ukuhlola ngaphambili.
I-Clinical Exam Exam for Cancer Cancer
Kufuneka ujonge isikhumba sakho ngokungaqhelekanga nyanga zonke ekhaya. Kunyaka ngamnye, kunjalo, kufuneka ube novavanyo lwesikhumba lweklinikhi. Ngethuba lokuhlolwa kliniki, ugqirha ubonisa ukuba ulusu lukhangele naluphi na uphuhliso olutsha okanye utshintsho kwii-moles ezikhoyo okanye amabala. Khumbula, ukuba ufumana into engavumelekanga, kubikela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukulinda iimviwo zakho zonyaka.
Ukuhlolwa komlomo ngomhlaza womlomo
Ukuhlolwa komlomo ngomnyaka akudingekile kuphela ukukhusela kunye nokufumanisa iingxaki zamazinyo, kodwa nokukhusela umhlaza womlomo . Ngaphambi kokuba uhlolwe, udokotela wamazinyo unokubuza ukuba uyabhema, uhlaziye itywala okanye unxilise. Kubalulekile ukuvumela ukuba udokotela wamazinyo azi ukuba unayo le migaqo ukuze ukwazi ukubeka umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza womlomo. Ngethuba lovavanyo lomlomo, ugqirha uya kuhlola umlomo wakho kunye neentsini, ukujonga iimpawu zomhlaza zomlomo.