I-elbow bursitis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-olecranon bursitis, ibangela ukuba i-fluid iqokelele kwisigxobo esasemva kwesigontsho, esibizwa ngokuthi i-olecranon bursa. Abantu banokubona i-bursitis ye-elbow njengesikhumba esiphezulu kwinqanaba labo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kubonakale kungabikho ndawo, okanye bakhumbule into eyakhokelela ekuqaleni kweempawu zabo. I-bursitis ye-Elbow iyaxhaphaka xa abantu bekhula, babonwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo amadoda, kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwisandla sabo esiphambili.
I-bursitis ye-Elbow yindlela eqhelekileyo ye-bursitis . I-bursa iyisisu esichukumisayo, esinjenge-bags esivumela ukuba kuqhutywe intlambo ehamba phambili kwiindawo ezivelele ezifana neengongoma ezisebuseni. Xa i-bursa iya kutshabalala, isigqabi sigcwalisa ngamanzi. Oku kunokubangela intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala okuphawulekayo emva komgca.
Izizathu zeBursitis
I-bursa ifom ye-elbow xa ungumntwana omncinci, nangona engekho xa uzalwa. Isizathu sokwenza ukulibazisa kucatshangelwa ukuba sisiphumo sesikhukhula sokukhula. Njengoko ithambo le-olecranon liba lomelele ngakumbi kwaye liphuhliswe, umzimba uphendula ngokudala i-bursa ukukhusela indawo kunye nokuvumela ukugoba ngokukhawuleza kwendibano yomgca. I-olecranon bursa ilinganisa ukuya kuma-6cm ubude, kwaye iyakhula kwi-size enkulu kunebhola yegolfu.
I-bursitis ye-Elbow ingayilandela ingozi eyingozi, efana nokuwa ekhohlo komlenze, okanye kubonakala ngathi ikhupha ngaphandle.
Abantu abaphumla iindlovu zabo kwiindawo ezinzima bangalimaza imeko kwaye benze ukuvuvukala kuvelele. I-bursitis ye-elbow ekhulelwe, ebizwa ngokuba yi-septic bursitis, ingavela emva kokulimala apho isikhumba emva komgca sinqunywe okanye siphelile. Ukuba iibhaktheriya zingangena kwi-bursa, ukusuleleka kungabangela i-bursitis enegciwane.
Iimpawu ze-Elbow Bursitis
Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-bbowitis ye-elbow ziquka:
- Ubuhlungu bujikeleze emva kwelokwe
- Ukuvulela ngokugqithiseleyo kwi-bony ukuphakama kwesiphakamiso somgca
- Uluhlu oluthile lwenkqantosi yelokwe
Ukuxilongwa
Kukho ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela ubuhlungu be-elbow kunye nokuvuvukala, kwaye oku kuya kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo njengesifo sokuxilongwa.
Ugqirha wakho unokukwazi ukuxilonga i-bursitis ye-elbow kwi-examination, kodwa i-x-ray inokwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umxube we-elbow uqhelekileyo. I-MRI ayimfuneko ukuba ihlolisise i-bursitis ye-elbow, kwaye iya kwenziwa kuphela xa kukho ukungaqiniseki malunga nokuxilongwa.
Kwezinye iimeko zenkqubo, i-bbowitis ye-elbow ingabonakalisa njengophawu lwaloo mqathango. Ukuze kuncitshiswe iimpawu ze-bursitis, loo mqathango ungaphinda ufune unyango, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho ahlole le miqathango. Ezinye zeengxaki ze-systemic ezingakhokelela kwi-olecranon bursitis zibandakanya i-arthritis, i-gout, i-pseudogout, kunye ne-chondrocalcinosis. Ukuba unenye yeemeko, kufuneka uvumele ugqirha wakho wazi, njengoko kunokutshintsha iingcebiso zonyango kwi-bursitis yakho.
I-Elbow Bursitis echaphazelekayo
Phantse iipesenti ezingama-20 zabantu abafumene i-elbow bursitis abanesifo ngaphakathi kwe-bursa, oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-bursitis ye-inferior bursitis okanye i-bursitis ye-septic.
Izigulane ezineemeko ezivuthayo, ezifana ne-gout kunye ne- rheumatoid arthritis , zinethuba eliphezulu lokuphuhlisa i-bursitis.
Ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zentsholongwane kwi-bursa. Ukuba ufumana ezi zibonakaliso, kufuneka uqaphele ugqirha wakho ukuze ahlalutye nge-bursitis ye-elbow infection.
- Iifutha
- Izilwanyana okanye izithukuthuku
- UkuBomvu ngaphaya komgca
- Ukuphuka kwesikhumba (iziqwenga / izicucu) malunga nommandla ovuvukileyo
Ukuba kukho ukungaqiniseki ukuba usulelo lukhona kwi-bursa evuvukileyo, isampuli yetshefu ingafumaneka kwi-bursa evuvukileyo kwaye yahlaziywa kwibhulebhu. Ugqirha wakho unokukwazi ukukhupha umkhuhlane ukuze ubone iibhaktheriya.
Ukongeza, iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe kunye namazinga e-glucose kwi-bursa fluid ingabonakalisa intsholongwane.
Izinyango Zonyango
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphatha i-bursitis ye-elbow kufezekiswa ngamanyathelo ambalwa. Kubalulekile ukuba abantu ababalaseleyo baqonda ukuba le nzakalo yenzeke ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwi-bursa. Ngoko ke, ukuphumla i-elbow kunye nokuthintela uxinzelelo kumqolo we-elbow kubaluleke kakhulu kunyango oluphumelelayo. Ukuba abantu baqhubeka nemisebenzi efanayo ekhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-bursitis, ingxaki akunakwenzeka ukuba ihambe.
Ukucoca umbane kwi-bursitis ye-elbow kuyinto engqubuzanayo, ingakumbi ukuba akukho ntsholongwane ye-bursa. Kule meko, ukubeka inaliti kwi-bursa kungazisa ii-bacteria kwaye zikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwe-bursitis ene-HIV, eyona mngeni kunzima ukuyiphatha.
ILizwi
I-bursitis ye-elbow ingabangela ukuphazamiseka, kodwa yazi ukuba abantu abane-bursitis ye-elbow bavame ukuphucula ngokunyanga okulula. Ngamanye amaxesha imbangela ye-bursitis iya kucaciswa, ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi ivela ngaphandle. Uninzi lwezigulane zixhatshazwa ngokubonakala kwesikhumba emva komgca wabo, kunokuba kubekho ubunzima beempawu. Nangona kunjalo, xa iimpawu ziba nzima kakhulu zonyango ezinokunceda ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ukunyangwa kunye nokutyunjwa okufunekayo kufuneka kubhekiswe ngokulumkileyo njengoko i-bbowitis ye-elbow ingenwasulelwa, kwaye ingaba yinto ephindaphindiweyo. Ukunyanga okulula kufuneka kuhlolwe xa kunokwenzeka.
Umthombo:
Aaron DL, et al. Iintlobo ezine eziqhelekileyo zeBursitis: I-Diagnosis kunye noLawulo. " J Am Acad Orthop Surg ngoJuni 2011; 19: 359-367.