Yintoni I-Cancer Cancer Ebonakalayo?

Ukuchonga iintlobo ezintathu eziqhelekileyo zeCarcer Skin

Xa uqaphela i-mole okanye isiphako esiye savela ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kwendawo, unokuyihoxisa okokuqala. Kodwa ke, njengoko iqala ukutshintsha kwaye ikhule, uqala ukukrokrela ukuba ingaba yinto engaphezulu kwecala elingenanto okanye i-skin tag. Uyazi ngokwenene?

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I-Melanoma Lesion efanelwe yi-Asymmetry yayo

Umthetho we- ABCDE yomhlaza wesikhumba unokukunceda ubone ukulimala ngokubonakalisa enye okanye impawu ezininzi ezabelwana ngazo ezi ntlobo zeekhensi:

• Umlinganiso ngokuma
• Imiyalelo ye- B edibeneyo okanye ephazamisayo
• C olor engafanelekanga okanye eneempawu ezininzi
• D amameter ngaphezulu kwe 1/4 intshi
• U kuphuma, kunye nomhlaba ophakanyisiwe okanye ongafanelanga

Ezi ziyasebenza kwiintlobo ezinkulu ezintathu zengqondo yomhlaza: i- melanoma , squamous cell carcinoma , kunye ne- basal cell carcinoma ,

Nasiphi na isilonda esineempawu kunye nemibala ehlukeneyo yombala kunye nomda ongalinganiyo (umfanekiselo) kufuneka uvelise ifulegi ebomvu ongayisebenzisa ngayo i-melanoma.

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I-Melanoma efanelwe yiNgqamlezo engavumelekanga

Yonke into malunga nale meyile ayifani ngokungavumelekanga, ininzi kakhulu imo yayo kunye nomphetho. Kwakhona kunemibala emininzi, eyahlukileyo kunye nomhlaba onzima, ongalinganiyo. Ngokubambisana, le miqondiso kufuneka ikukhomba kwi-melanoma.

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I-Melanoma echazwe ngumbala wayo ongafanelanga

Le ngqamzana ibonisa ngokucacileyo iimbombo zekhonkco: ingenalo engalinganiyo, engenakho umda ohambelana, kwaye iqukethe imibala eyahlukeneyo emdaka nomnyama. Ii-moles eziqhelekileyo zifana nombala kunye nemida ehambelanayo.

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I-Melanoma echazwe yi-Diameter yayo

Ngaphandle kohlobo lwazo kunye nombala ongalingani, enye yezona nkalo ezibuhlungu kakhulu kulo mloyi ubukhulu bayo. Umgaqo oqhelekileyo wesohlwayo kukuba nantoni na inkulu kunepencil eraser (1/4 intshi yeimitha eziyi-6) idinga ukuphanda ngokukhawuleza ngedermatologist.

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I-Melanoma echazwe nguMbhalo ophakamileyo

Phawula iziko eliphakanyisiweyo lale sihlunu ngokuthelekiswa nomda olula. Le melanoma ibonisa zonke ezinye izibonakaliso ze-melanoma: umda ongalinganiyo, ububanzi obukhulu, kunye nomnyama, obalabala.

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

I-Squamous cell carcinoma (efanekiselwayo) idla ngokubonakalayo kwiindawo ezityhilekileyo zelanga zomzimba ezifana nobuso kunye neendlebe. Isilonda sivame ukuphakanyiswa kunye nomhlaba ongenakulinganiswa. Kubalulekile ukubona i-dermatologist ukuba unamabala okanye iimvumba ezibonakala ziphazamisekile, zilonda, zinzima ukuphilisa, okanye zibuye emva kokuphilisa.

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Impawu zeCaramous Cell Carcinoma

I-squamous cell carcinoma ibonakala iphakanyisiwe, ibalapha, i-pale, i-patty, ephawulwe yiindawo ze-scaly (eziboniswe). Kwizigaba zalo zokuqala, i-squamous cell carcinoma ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuyibona. Ingabonakala njengama-scaly patches engasukiyo okanye isikhala esinqabela ukuphilisa. Kwezinye iimeko, i-patch ingaphilisa ize ivele ngokukhawuleza.

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Basal Cell Carcinoma

I-Basal cell carcinoma ilandisa malunga nama-80 ekhulwini kuwo onke amacala omhlaza wesikhumba. Isilonda sisoloko sineplati kunye ne-scaly sinokukhanya kancinci. Ezi ntlobo zezilonda zihlala zizincinci kodwa ngezinye izihlandlo ziya kukhula zibe zikhulu ngobukhulu.

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I-Basal Cell Carcinoma enezixhobo zegazi ezingabonakaliyo

I-Basal cell carcinoma ingabonakala njengenqabunga enomzimba okanye i-bump. Imithambo encinane yegazi ehamba ngayo nayo ibonakala (ifanekisiwe). enye inkcazo ecacileyo yemo.

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I-Basal Cell Carcinoma efanelwe yiNqwelomoya yayo

Ukungaqondi kakuhle ngokuphathelele umdlavuza wesikhumba kukuba i-lesion kufuneka iphakanyiswe ukwenzela ukuba ithathwa njengesiqhelo. Kulo mfanekiso, lesi sifo sinyameko kwaye sihlasele kwiindawo ezithile, zonke iimpawu zeklasi ze-basal cell carcinoma.

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I-Basal Cell Carcinoma echazwe nguMbala wayo

Lo mlilo omkhulu, obomvu unomnye umzekelo we-basal cell carcinoma. Isilonda sikhula ngokukhawuleza kwisantya esincinci kodwa sinokukhawuleza ukukhawuleza kwabanye abantu.

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I-Melanoma kwiintonga zeeFingernails okanye ii-Toenails

I-Melanoma inokubamba kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwesikhumba. Ubuncinane beembethe zepiyile kwiminwe kunye neenzwane ziindawo apho le ngxaki enokubulala yomhlaza yesikhumba ingahlakulela.

Xa i-melanoma ivela ngaphantsi kwezipikili, ibonakala ibonakala njengombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye obomvu ogqitha phantsi kwe-cube. Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqho kubonakala kubonakale njengengxube yexesha elide eliphuma kwi-cuticle ukuya kwiphonkwane. Kwimizekelo ethile, inokuthi ibhekise yonke ibhedi yesikhonkwane (echazwe).