Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kunokubonisa ukuba i-Parkinson yakho iyaqhubeka
Ukuba unesifo se-Parkinson (PD), unokuva ukuba enye yeenzuzo ezimbalwa zePD yilahleko, kodwa oko akunjalo. Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kubantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson akusiyo yonke indawo, kodwa malunga namaxesha amane abantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson banciphisa ubunzima xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abaneminyaka efanayo kunye nesiqhelo esingenalo sifo.
Uninzi lwexesha, ukulahleka kwesisindo kunomnene ukuya kumodareyitha, kodwa abanye abantu baye balahlekelwa ngaphezu kwama-40 okanye ama-50 kwipounds emva kokuxilongwa.
Ukulahleka kwesisindo kunokuthi "iiflegi ebomvu" esibonisa isifo esibi kakhulu kuba bafumana ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo bafunyenwe ukuba baqhube ngokukhawuleza kwesifo sabo. Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kubonakala kuqhelekileyo kubasetyhini abanesifo sika-Parkinson kunabantu kunye nokunyuka ngobudala kunye namazinga aphezulu e-levodopa.
Kutheni abantu abaneTendinson's Tend Yokunciphisa ubukhulu
Kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nemvelaphi yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo kubantu abanesifo sikaPasinson. Abanye bakholelwa ukulahlekelwa yiphunga, okunokuchaphazela ukutya, okukhokelela ekulahlekeni kwesisindo kunye nokunyuswa kwamandla kwindleko kunye nokutshisa amafutha ngenxa yokuthuthumela kunye ne-dyskinesias. Ezinye iingcamango zibhekisela kwiingxaki zengqondo ezinxulumene nesifo sikaParkinson ezifana nokudandatheka. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye yale miba iye yaqinisekiswa ngokuqinisekileyo njengesizathu sodwa sokulahleka kwesisindo.
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kucingelwa ukuba kuqhelekileyo kulabo baphathwa nge- levodopa / carbidopa gel infusion (LCIG) ngokulawulwa kakubi kwama-dyskinesias. Ukuba unesifo se-Parkinson, usenokuba ne-dysfunction esiswini, ekholelwa ukuba iyona nto ibangela ukuba ulahlekelwe ngumzimba. Izimo ezinzima ezifana ne-gastroparesis kunye nokunciphisa ubomi be-peristalsis zigcina ukutya ekuhambeni kokugaya kwizinga eliqhelekileyo.
Oku kunciphisa ukunyakaza kweendumbu ezihamba kakuhle kwi-digestive tract nakwezinye iindawo esi sifo sibizwa ngokuthi "ukungasebenzi ngokuzimela," kwaye kunokukhokelela ekulahlekeni kwesisindo.
Ingozi yokungondleki
Ukwahlukana nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo kuphela, ukungondleki kukunye umngcipheko onokujamelana nawo xa uhlala neParkinson. Izifundo zifumene ukungondleki ukuba zibekhona phakathi kwe-zero kunye ne-24 ekhulwini zabanye abane-PD, kunye nezinye iipesenti ezi-3 ukuya kuma-60 zisengozini yokungondleki. Ekubeni akukho zifundo ezininzi ezijonge kwesi sihloko, iinani lokwenyaniso linokuphakama kakhulu kunoko.
Kutheni ukunyameka kokulahlekelwa kukubhekiselele
Abaphandi baye bafumanisa ukuba ukulahleka kwesisindo, kuchazwa njengokulahlekelwa komyinge wekhadi enye ngenyanga, kudibaniswa nomgangatho ophantsi kakhulu wobomi. Nangona ukulahleka kwesisindo akufunyanwanga kukuphila okuphantsi, ubuncinane bezampula zesampula kwezinye zezi zifundo zenza isigwebo sinyani sesiphumo sokulahlekelwa kwesisindo xa kunzima ukuvavanya.
Enye inkxalabo kukuba abantu abanegciwane likaParkinson babonakala behlelwe yingozi enkulu ye-osteoporosis, kwaye i-osteoporosis yimbangela ebalulekileyo yokugula nokufa kubantu abadala. Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kuye kwafunyanwa kwandisa umngcipheko we- osteoporosis kubantu abane-PD-abantu abanomngcipheko ophezulu wokuphucula i-osteoporosis.
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kwandisa umngcipheko wezilonda zesilonda (izilonda zesibhedlele), enye imeko esele ikhulile kubantu abanePD ngenxa yokubuyiswa kwakhona kwamanqatha omzimba kunye nokuthintela ukuhamba. Ngaphezu kokulahleka kwesisindo, iCachexia enye inkxalabo kwaye ithathwa njengesona sizathu esibalulekileyo sokufa kwangaphambili.
Olunye uphando lwafumanisa ukuba abo abane-PD abalahlekelwa isisindo bebenokukhula kancinci kwezifo. Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi abaqinisekanga ukuba ukulahleka kwesisindo kubangela ukuba iParkinson ibe yimbi kakhulu okanye ukuba ukulahleka kwesisindo kubangelwa zizifo ezinzima kakhulu.
Ukulawula i-Parkinson yakho kunye nobunzima
Ukuba unomdla malunga nesisindo sokulahleka kwakho, thetha ugqirha wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuvavanya ukuqhubela phambili kwe-Parkinson yakho, nakhu iziphakamiso ezinokukunceda ukulawula ubunzima bakho:
Yenza ixesha lokudla livuyise amava. Yongeza iziqholo kunye nexesha lokutya ukuze uhlawule umlinganiselo wokunciphisa intle. Jonga i-aesthetics yokutya. Ukuphucula iimoya kunye netafile enomdla, umculo, nakwiibhandlela ngamanye amaxesha kunokubaluleka njengokuphucula intle yokutya. Qinisekisa ukuba unesixa esaneleyo sokutya. Ukuziva ugijime kungabangela umqobo, ingakumbi kulabo abanesifo sokugaya i-muscle bahamba ngokugqithiseleyo kunokusebenza kancinci kunexesha eliqhelekileyo.
Sebenza kunye nabaqeqeshi. Funa unyango lokudandatheka kunye nezinye iingxaki zengqondo ongaba nazo. Kufuneka ucele ugqirha wakho ukuba amayeza akho adinga ukutshintshwa njengoko ezinye zazo zinokubangela ukulahleka kwesisindo. Unokuphinda usebenze kunye nesondlo sokutya okanye uzame izongezelelo zondlo. Unokuphinda usebenze nomqeqeshi okanye uphando lomzimba ukukhulisa umsebenzi wakho. Ukongeza umthambo omncinci - nokuba ngumlinganiselo omncinci womsebenzi - ungakhuthaza ukutya kwakho.
Yenza ngcono ukutya kwakho. Khetha ukutya okuphezulu kwekhalori xa kunokwenzeka kwaye ungesabi ukutya ukutya ovuyayo. Kufuneka udle ngamaxesha emini xa unamandla amaninzi kwaye usuqhekeza utywala kwaye uphuze emva kokutya endaweni ngaphambili okanye ngexesha lokutya, ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Imithombo
Akbar, U., He, Y., Dai, Y. et al. Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kunye nefuthe kwi-Quality of Life kwizifo zePacinson. PLoS One . 2015. 10 (5): e0124541.
Indawochet-Guinamand, S., Durif, F., noT. Thomas. Izifo zikaPasinson: Ingozi ye-Osteoporosis. I-Bone Joint Bone . 2015. 82 (6): 406-10.
Sheard, J., Ash, S., Mellick, G., Silburn, P., noG. Kerr. Amanqaku wesifo Isibandezelo sihambelana nokungondleki kwimeko yezifo zikaPasinson. PLoS One . 2013. 8 (3): e57986.
Wills, A., Perez, A., Wang, J. et al. Umanyano phakathi koShintsho kwi-Index Mass Mass, kwi-Unified Parkinson's Disse Rating Isilinganiselo seMilinganiselo, kunye nokuPhila phakathi kwabantu abane-Parkinson Izifo: Uhlalutyo oluSondlo lweeNkcukacha ze-Longitudinal ezivela kwi-NINDS Iimvavanyo ezihlolisayo kwi-Parkinson Izifo Isifundo sexesha elide 1. I- JAMA Neurology . 2016. 73 (3): 321-8.